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Jordan

House of Representatives

Political system

Political systems: Presidential, Parliamentary, Presidential-Parliamentary, Monarchy, Communist, Transitional.

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Monarchy

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Structure of parliament

Structure of parliament: Unicameral, bicameral

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Bicameral

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IPU membership

Current membership status

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Yes

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About parliament

Basic information such as the official name of parliament and details of its structure and leadership. Also includes the current breakdown of MPs by sex and age, and provisions for quotas and reserved seats.

Parliament name
Majlis Al-Umma (National Assembly)
Chamber name
Majlis Al-Nuwaab (House of Representatives)

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Structure & status of parliament

This field is to indicate lower/upper in the back end.

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Lower chamber
Parliamentary term (years)

Length of the parliamentary term in years

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4

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IPU membership

Affiliation periods
from 1964
IPU Geopolitical Group/s

IPU Geopolitical Groups: African Group, Arab Group, Asia-Pacific Group, Eurasia Group, Group of Latin America and the Caribbean (GRULAC), Twelve Plus Group.

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Arab group

Speaker

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Official title

The Speaker may for example be known as the Presiding Officer, President, Chairman/Chairperson, etc.

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Speaker of the House of Representatives
Speaker
Mazen Al-Qadi (Male)
Date of birth: 01 Jan 1957
Term

Start (and end) of the term of the Speaker

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26 Oct 2025
Additional information

Elected on 26 Oct. 2025.

Speaker terms

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Secretary general

Official title

This post is most commonly called Secretary General or Clerk. It may also be called Secretary, Head/Chief of the Secretariat, Director General, etc.

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Secretary General
Secretary General
Awwad Al Ghuwairi (Male)
Term

Start (and end) of the term of the Secretary general

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03 Jan 2023
Notes

Additional information about the Secretary General, in particular regarding their term.

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Appointed on 3 January 2023.

Members

Statutory number of members

Statutory number of members, as defined in the constitution or other fundamental law.

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138

Notes:

Other:
- 18 seats are reserved for women.
- 12 seats are reserved for minorities: nine for Christians and three for Chechens and Circassians.

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Principal mode of designation of members
Directly elected

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Directly elected members

Directly elected by citizens.

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108
Other members

For example, ex-officio members of parliament, such as Cabinet members, members of the royal family, Attorney General, Speaker if appointed from outside parliament.

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30
Current number of members

Number of members who currently hold seats in parliament. May be lower or higher than the statutory number of members.

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138

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Men

The number of male parliamentarians who currently hold seats in parliament.

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111

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Women

The number of female parliamentarians who currently hold seats in parliament.

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27

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Percentage of women

Calculated by dividing the current number of women by the current number of members.

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19.6%

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Statutory number of members per country

As defined in the constitution or other fundamental laws. Combines the number of parliamentarians in both chambers in bicameral parliaments.

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207

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Population (in thousands)

Source: United Nations, World Population Prospects.

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11,439

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Inhabitants per parliamentarian

Calculated by dividing the population by the statutory number of parliamentarians.

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58,662

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Age

Data on the age of parliamentarians is collected at the start of the legislature, following the most recent elections. This data is not updated during the legislature, except when parliament notifies the IPU of a change in the youngest or oldest member.

Average age of all members

Average age of members, for which data is available, at the time of the last election or renewal.

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52.5
(2024-11)

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Youngest member
Rand Ghzouz (Female)

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Youngest member (years)

Age is calculated at the time the member was elected/appointed to a new legislature. Data is not updated during the legislature unless the member is no longer a member.

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29

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Oldest member
Issa Nassar (Male)

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Oldest member (years)

Age is calculated at the time the member was elected/appointed to a new legislature. Data is not updated during the legislature unless the member is no longer a member.

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75

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Number of members, by age (2024-11)

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Breakdown of members by age and gender
18 - 20 21 - 30 31 - 40 41 - 45 46 - 50 51 - 60 61 - 70 71 - 80 81 - 90 91 and over Totals per gender
Male 0 0 9 10 18 50 22 2 0 0 111
Female 0 1 7 4 6 6 3 0 0 0 27
Totals per age interval 0 1 16 14 24 56 25 2 0 0 138
Total <= 45: 31 Total >= 46: 107
Percentage of members, by age
Age at the last election or renewal Overall Male Female
Percentage of MPs 30 years of age or younger

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0.7% 0.0% 0.7%
Percentage of MPs 40 years of age or younger

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12.3% 7% 5.8%
Percentage of MPs 45 years of age or younger

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22.5% 14% 8.7%
Members for whom data is available

Number of members, at the start of the legislature, for whom age data is available

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138
(2024-11)

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Reserved seats and quotas

There are reserved seats in parliament for certain groups

Reserved seats are a means to ensure the parliamentary representation of certain groups in society.

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Yes

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Women
18

Notes: One from each of the 18 local electoral districts

Sources: Article 8 of Law No. (4) of 2022 - Election Law for the House of Representatives.

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Minorities
12

Notes:

- Nine seats for Christians (seven elected from the local districts and two from the general electoral district), and
- Three seats for Circassians and Chechens (two elected from the local districts and one from the general electoral district).

Sources: Article 8 of Law No. (4) of 2022 - Election Law for the House of Representatives.

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Electoral quota for women

Quotas to promote gender-balanced representation in parliament

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Yes

Notes:

The party lists submitted for the 41 seats elected from the general electoral district must include:
- At least one woman among the first three candidates as well as among the next three candidates, and
- One young man or woman under the age of 35 among the first five candidates.

Sources: Article 8 of Law No. (4) of 2022 - Election Law for the House of Representatives.

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Youth quota

Quotas to promote the representation of youth in parliament.

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Yes

Notes:

The party lists submitted for the 41 seats elected from the general electoral district must include:
- At least one woman among the first three candidates as well as among the next three candidates, and
- One young man or woman under the age of 35 among the first five candidates.

Sources: Article 8 of Law No. (4) of 2022 - Election Law for the House of Representatives.

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Links to additional information

Parliamentary website

Link(s) to parliamentary web site in English, French and/or local languages.

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List of members

Link(s) to list of members on the parliamentary web site.

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No information available
Rules of procedure/Standing Orders

Link(s) to Rules of procedure on the parliamentary web site in English, French and/or local language.

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No information available
Constitution

Official links to the Constitution in English, French and/or original language is provided. Links to unofficial translations where no other source is available.

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Historical data for IPU membership

Historical data for IPU membership
Year IPU membership
2020-09
List of values for 2020-09
No
2019-04
List of values for 2019-04
No
2018-06
List of values for 2018-06
No

Historical data for Chamber name

Historical data for Chamber name
Updated at Chamber name
1946-01 Majlis Al-Nuwaab (House of Representatives)
- House of Representatives
Official title

The Speaker may for example be known as the Presiding Officer, President, Chairman/Chairperson, etc.

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Speaker of the House of Representatives
Speaker
Mazen Al-Qadi (Male)
Date of birth: 01 Jan 1957
Term

Start (and end) of the term of the Speaker

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26 Oct 2025
Additional information

Elected on 26 Oct. 2025.

Official title

The Speaker may for example be known as the Presiding Officer, President, Chairman/Chairperson, etc.

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Speaker of the House of Representatives
Speaker
Ahmad Al Safadi (Male)
Date of birth: 16 Sep 1967
Term

Start (and end) of the term of the Speaker

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13 Nov 2022 to 25 Oct 2025
Additional information

Elected on 13 Nov. 2022, re-elected on 11 Oct. 2023 and on 18 Nov. 2024.

Official title

The Speaker may for example be known as the Presiding Officer, President, Chairman/Chairperson, etc.

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Speaker of the House of Representatives
Speaker
Abdel-Karim Deghmi (Male)
Date of birth: 1955
Term

Start (and end) of the term of the Speaker

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15 Nov 2021 to 12 Nov 2022
Additional information

Elected on 15 Nov. 2021.

Official title

The Speaker may for example be known as the Presiding Officer, President, Chairman/Chairperson, etc.

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Speaker of the House of Representatives
Speaker
Abdelmonem Al-Odat (Male)
Date of birth: 1973
Term

Start (and end) of the term of the Speaker

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10 Dec 2020 to 14 Nov 2021
Additional information

Elected on 10 Dec. 2020.

Official title

The Speaker may for example be known as the Presiding Officer, President, Chairman/Chairperson, etc.

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Speaker of the House of Representatives
Speaker
Atef Tarawneh (Male)
Date of birth: 1954
Term

Start (and end) of the term of the Speaker

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03 Nov 2013 to 09 Dec 2020

Historical data for Speaker

Historical data for Speaker
Updated at Speaker
2025-10
Official title

The Speaker may for example be known as the Presiding Officer, President, Chairman/Chairperson, etc.

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Speaker of the House of Representatives
Speaker
Mazen Al-Qadi (Male)
Date of birth: 01 Jan 1957
Term

Start (and end) of the term of the Speaker

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26 Oct 2025
Additional information

Elected on 26 Oct. 2025.

2022-11
Official title

The Speaker may for example be known as the Presiding Officer, President, Chairman/Chairperson, etc.

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Speaker of the House of Representatives
Speaker
Ahmad Al Safadi (Male)
Date of birth: 16 Sep 1967
Term

Start (and end) of the term of the Speaker

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13 Nov 2022 to 25 Oct 2025
Additional information

Elected on 13 Nov. 2022, re-elected on 11 Oct. 2023 and on 18 Nov. 2024.

2021-11
Official title

The Speaker may for example be known as the Presiding Officer, President, Chairman/Chairperson, etc.

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Speaker of the House of Representatives
Speaker
Abdel-Karim Deghmi (Male)
Date of birth: 1955
Term

Start (and end) of the term of the Speaker

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15 Nov 2021 to 12 Nov 2022
Additional information

Elected on 15 Nov. 2021.

2020-12
Official title

The Speaker may for example be known as the Presiding Officer, President, Chairman/Chairperson, etc.

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Speaker of the House of Representatives
Speaker
Abdelmonem Al-Odat (Male)
Date of birth: 1973
Term

Start (and end) of the term of the Speaker

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10 Dec 2020 to 14 Nov 2021
Additional information

Elected on 10 Dec. 2020.

-
Official title

The Speaker may for example be known as the Presiding Officer, President, Chairman/Chairperson, etc.

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Speaker of the House of Representatives
Speaker
Atef Tarawneh (Male)
Date of birth: 1954
Term

Start (and end) of the term of the Speaker

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03 Nov 2013 to 09 Dec 2020
The term of the Speaker is different from the term of the house

The term of the Speaker may be different from the term of the House (legislature).

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No
Speaker's term

The term may be shorter than one year.

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1 Years
Fixed election date for the Speaker, if any

Speakers in several parliaments are elected on a fixed date in accordance with the Constitution.

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No information available
The term of the Speaker is different from the term of the house

The term of the Speaker may be different from the term of the House (legislature).

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Yes
Speaker's term

The term may be shorter than one year.

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1 Years
Fixed election date for the Speaker, if any

Speakers in several parliaments are elected on a fixed date in accordance with the Constitution.

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No information available

Historical data for Speaker terms

Historical data for Speaker terms
Updated at Speaker terms
2023-01
The term of the Speaker is different from the term of the house

The term of the Speaker may be different from the term of the House (legislature).

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No
Speaker's term

The term may be shorter than one year.

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1 Years
Fixed election date for the Speaker, if any

Speakers in several parliaments are elected on a fixed date in accordance with the Constitution.

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No information available
2016-09
The term of the Speaker is different from the term of the house

The term of the Speaker may be different from the term of the House (legislature).

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Yes
Speaker's term

The term may be shorter than one year.

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1 Years
Fixed election date for the Speaker, if any

Speakers in several parliaments are elected on a fixed date in accordance with the Constitution.

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No information available

Historical data for Statutory number of members

Historical data for Statutory number of members
Updated at Statutory number of members Notes
2024-09 138

Other:
- 18 seats are reserved for women.
- 12 seats are reserved for minorities: nine for Christians and three for Chechens and Circassians.

2024-09 138

Other: 18 seats are reserved for women.

Twelve of the 120 seats are reserved for minorities: nine for Christians and three for Chechens and Circassians.

2021-01 130

Other: 15 seats are reserved for women.

Twelve of the 115 seats are reserved for minorities: nine for Christians and three for Chechens and Circassians.

2020-01 130

Other: 15 seats are reserved for women.

Twelve of the 115 seats are reserved for minorities: nine for Christians and three for Chechens and Circassians.

2019-04 130

Other: 15 seats are reserved for women.

Twelve of the 115 seats are reserved for minorities: nine for Christians and three for Chechens and Circassians.

2018-01 130

Other: 15 seats are reserved for women.

Twelve of the 115 seats are reserved for minorities: nine for Christians and three for Chechens and Circassians.

2016-09 130

Other: 15 seats are reserved for women.

Twelve of the 115 seats are reserved for minorities: nine for Christians and three for Chechens and Circassians.

2016-01 130

Other: 15 seats are reserved for women.

Twelve of the 115 seats are reserved for minorities: nine for Christians and three for Chechens and Circassians.

2005-01 130

Other: 15 seats are reserved for women.

Twelve of the 115 seats are reserved for minorities: nine for Christians and three for Chechens and Circassians.

Historical data for Current number of members

Historical data for Current number of members
Updated at Current number of members
2024-09 138
2016-09 130
2013-01 150
2010-11 120
2003-06 110
1989-01 80
1961-01 60
1950-01 40
1946-01 20

Historical data for Men

Historical data for Men
Updated at Men
2024-09 111
2023-12 113
2021-12 114
2020-11 115

Historical data for Women

Historical data for Women
Updated at Women
2024-09 27
2023-12 17
2021-12 16
2020-11 15
2016-09 20
2013-01 18
2010-11 13
2007-11 7
2003-06 6
1997-11 0
1993-01 1
1946-01 0

Historical data for Percentage of women

Historical data for Percentage of women
Updated at Percentage of women
2024-09 19.6%
2024-09 20.8%
2023-12 13.1%
2021-12 12.3%
2020-11 11.5%
2016-09 15.4%
2013-01 12.0%
2010-11 10.8%
2007-11 6.4%
2003-06 5.5%
1997-11 0.0%
1993-01 1.3%
1989-01 0.0%
1961-01 0.0%
1950-01 0.0%
1946-01 0.0%

Historical data for Statutory number of members per country

Historical data for Statutory number of members per country
Updated at Statutory number of members per country
2024-10 207
2024-09 203
2024-09 203
2021-01 195
2020-01 195
2019-04 195
2018-01 195
2016-09 195
2016-01 195
2015-01 195
2014-12 195
2013-10 195
2013-01 195
2005-01 195

Historical data for Population (in thousands)

Historical data for Population (in thousands)
Updated at Population (in thousands)
2023-01 11,439
2022-01 11,302
2021-01 11,066
2015-01 9,159
2014-01 8,809
2013-01 8,413
2012-01 7,993
2011-01 7,575
2010-01 7,182
2009-01 6,821
2008-01 6,490
2007-01 6,193
2006-01 5,934
2005-01 5,714
2004-01 5,536
2003-01 5,397
2002-01 5,287
2001-01 5,193
2000-01 5,103
1999-01 5,015
1998-01 4,928
1997-01 4,832
1996-01 4,716
1995-01 4,573
1994-01 4,396
1993-01 4,189
1992-01 3,968
1991-01 3,753
1990-01 3,561
1989-01 3,395
1988-01 3,253
1987-01 3,128
1986-01 3,011
1985-01 2,896
1984-01 2,780
1983-01 2,667
1982-01 2,560
1981-01 2,461
1980-01 2,374
1979-01 2,300
1978-01 2,235
1977-01 2,176
1976-01 2,120
1975-01 2,063
1974-01 2,005
1973-01 1,946
1972-01 1,881
1971-01 1,807
1970-01 1,719
1969-01 1,615
1968-01 1,498
1967-01 1,377
1966-01 1,266
1965-01 1,173
1964-01 1,101
1963-01 1,049
1962-01 1,010
1961-01 973
1960-01 932
1959-01 885
1958-01 832
1957-01 779
1956-01 728
1955-01 683
1954-01 644
1953-01 610
1952-01 576
1951-01 536
1945-01 481

Historical data for Inhabitants per parliamentarian

Historical data for Inhabitants per parliamentarian
Updated at Inhabitants per parliamentarian
2024-10 58,662
2024-09 No information available
2024-09 58,662
2023-01 No information available
2022-01 57,959
2021-01 56,749
2016-09 46,969
2016-01 46,969
2015-01 46,969
2014-12 45,174
2014-01 45,174
2013-10 43,144
2013-01 43,144
2012-01 40,990
2011-01 38,846
2010-01 36,831
2009-01 34,979
2008-01 33,282
2007-01 31,759
2006-01 30,431
2005-01 29,303

Historical data for Average age of all members

Historical data for Average age of all members
Updated at Average age of all members
2024-11 52.5
2020-12 52.0
2016-11 51.0
2013-02 52.0

Historical data for Members for whom data is available

Historical data for Members for whom data is available
Updated at Members for whom data is available
2024-11 138
2020-12 130
Youngest member
Rand Ghzouz (Female)
Youngest member (years)

Age is calculated at the time the member was elected/appointed to a new legislature. Data is not updated during the legislature unless the member is no longer a member.

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29
Youngest member
Yazan Al Shdaifat (Male)
Youngest member (years)

Age is calculated at the time the member was elected/appointed to a new legislature. Data is not updated during the legislature unless the member is no longer a member.

View field in the data dictionary
32

Historical data for Youngest member

Historical data for Youngest member
Updated at Youngest member
2024-11
Youngest member
Rand Ghzouz (Female)
Youngest member (years)

Age is calculated at the time the member was elected/appointed to a new legislature. Data is not updated during the legislature unless the member is no longer a member.

View field in the data dictionary
29
2020-12
Youngest member
Yazan Al Shdaifat (Male)
Youngest member (years)

Age is calculated at the time the member was elected/appointed to a new legislature. Data is not updated during the legislature unless the member is no longer a member.

View field in the data dictionary
32
Oldest member
Issa Nassar (Male)
Oldest member (years)

Age is calculated at the time the member was elected/appointed to a new legislature. Data is not updated during the legislature unless the member is no longer a member.

View field in the data dictionary
75
Oldest member
Nawwaf Al Khawaldeh (Male)
Oldest member (years)

Age is calculated at the time the member was elected/appointed to a new legislature. Data is not updated during the legislature unless the member is no longer a member.

View field in the data dictionary
74

Historical data for Oldest member

Historical data for Oldest member
Updated at Oldest member
2024-11
Oldest member
Issa Nassar (Male)
Oldest member (years)

Age is calculated at the time the member was elected/appointed to a new legislature. Data is not updated during the legislature unless the member is no longer a member.

View field in the data dictionary
75
2020-12
Oldest member
Nawwaf Al Khawaldeh (Male)
Oldest member (years)

Age is calculated at the time the member was elected/appointed to a new legislature. Data is not updated during the legislature unless the member is no longer a member.

View field in the data dictionary
74
Breakdown of members by age and gender
18 - 20 21 - 30 31 - 40 41 - 45 46 - 50 51 - 60 61 - 70 71 - 80 81 - 90 91 and over Totals per gender
Male 0 0 9 10 18 50 22 2 0 0 111
Female 0 1 7 4 6 6 3 0 0 0 27
Totals per age interval 0 1 16 14 24 56 25 2 0 0 138
Total <= 45: 31 Total >= 46: 107
Percentage of members, by age
Age at the last election or renewal Overall Male Female
Percentage of MPs 30 years of age or younger

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0.7% 0.0% 0.7%
Percentage of MPs 40 years of age or younger

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12.3% 7% 5.8%
Percentage of MPs 45 years of age or younger

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22.5% 14% 8.7%
Breakdown of members by age and gender
18 - 20 21 - 30 31 - 40 41 - 45 46 - 50 51 - 60 61 - 70 71 - 80 81 - 90 91 and over Totals per gender
Male 0 0 9 12 25 47 19 3 0 0 115
Female 0 0 6 3 2 4 0 0 0 0 15
Totals per age interval 0 0 15 15 27 51 19 3 0 0 130
Total <= 45: 30 Total >= 46: 100
Percentage of members, by age
Age at the last election or renewal Overall Male Female
Percentage of MPs 30 years of age or younger

Compare data of this field

0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Percentage of MPs 40 years of age or younger

Compare data of this field

11.5% 7% 4.6%
Percentage of MPs 45 years of age or younger

Compare data of this field

23.1% 16% 6.9%

Historical data for Breakdown of members by age and sex

Historical data for Breakdown of members by age and sex
Updated at Breakdown of members by age and sex
2024-11
Breakdown of members by age and gender
18 - 20 21 - 30 31 - 40 41 - 45 46 - 50 51 - 60 61 - 70 71 - 80 81 - 90 91 and over Totals per gender
Male 0 0 9 10 18 50 22 2 0 0 111
Female 0 1 7 4 6 6 3 0 0 0 27
Totals per age interval 0 1 16 14 24 56 25 2 0 0 138
Total <= 45: 31 Total >= 46: 107
Percentage of members, by age
Age at the last election or renewal Overall Male Female
Percentage of MPs 30 years of age or younger

Compare data of this field

0.7% 0.0% 0.7%
Percentage of MPs 40 years of age or younger

Compare data of this field

12.3% 7% 5.8%
Percentage of MPs 45 years of age or younger

Compare data of this field

22.5% 14% 8.7%
2020-12
Breakdown of members by age and gender
18 - 20 21 - 30 31 - 40 41 - 45 46 - 50 51 - 60 61 - 70 71 - 80 81 - 90 91 and over Totals per gender
Male 0 0 9 12 25 47 19 3 0 0 115
Female 0 0 6 3 2 4 0 0 0 0 15
Totals per age interval 0 0 15 15 27 51 19 3 0 0 130
Total <= 45: 30 Total >= 46: 100
Percentage of members, by age
Age at the last election or renewal Overall Male Female
Percentage of MPs 30 years of age or younger

Compare data of this field

0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Percentage of MPs 40 years of age or younger

Compare data of this field

11.5% 7% 4.6%
Percentage of MPs 45 years of age or younger

Compare data of this field

23.1% 16% 6.9%

Historical data for Percentage of MPs 30 years of age or younger

Historical data for Percentage of MPs 30 years of age or younger
Updated at Percentage of MPs 30 years of age or younger
2024-11 0.7%
2020-12 0.0%

Historical data for Women

Historical data for Women
Updated at Women Notes Sources
2024-09 18 One from each of the 18 local electoral districts Article 8 of Law No. (4) of 2022 - Election Law for the House of Representatives.
2016-09 15

Historical data for Minorities

Historical data for Minorities
Updated at Minorities Notes Sources
2024-09 12

- Nine seats for Christians (seven elected from the local districts and two from the general electoral district), and
- Three seats for Circassians and Chechens (two elected from the local districts and one from the general electoral district).

Article 8 of Law No. (4) of 2022 - Election Law for the House of Representatives.
2013-01 12 Nine seats reserved for Christian representatives; three seats for Circassian or Chechen candidates.

Historical data for Electoral quota for women

Historical data for Electoral quota for women
Updated at Electoral quota for women Notes Sources
2024-09 Yes

The party lists submitted for the 41 seats elected from the general electoral district must include:
- At least one woman among the first three candidates as well as among the next three candidates, and
- One young man or woman under the age of 35 among the first five candidates.

Article 8 of Law No. (4) of 2022 - Election Law for the House of Representatives.
2013-01 No Cf. Electoral Law.

Historical data for Youth quota

Historical data for Youth quota
Updated at Youth quota Notes Sources
2024-09 Yes

The party lists submitted for the 41 seats elected from the general electoral district must include:
- At least one woman among the first three candidates as well as among the next three candidates, and
- One young man or woman under the age of 35 among the first five candidates.

Article 8 of Law No. (4) of 2022 - Election Law for the House of Representatives.
2013-01 No