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Norway

Parliament

Political system

Political systems: Presidential, Parliamentary, Presidential-Parliamentary, Monarchy, Communist, Transitional.

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Parliamentary system

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Structure of parliament

Structure of parliament: Unicameral, bicameral

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Unicameral

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IPU membership

Current membership status

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Yes

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About parliament

Basic information such as the official name of parliament and details of its structure and leadership. Also includes the current breakdown of MPs by sex and age, and provisions for quotas and reserved seats.

Parliament name
Stortinget (Parliament)
Chamber name
Stortinget (Parliament)

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Structure & status of parliament

This field is to indicate lower/upper in the back end.

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Lower chamber
Parliamentary term (years)

Length of the parliamentary term in years

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4

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IPU membership

Affiliation periods
from 1890
IPU Geopolitical Group/s

IPU Geopolitical Groups: African Group, Arab Group, Asia-Pacific Group, Eurasia Group, Group of Latin America and the Caribbean (GRULAC), Twelve Plus Group.

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Twelve Plus Group

Speaker

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Official title

The Speaker may for example be known as the Presiding Officer, President, Chairman/Chairperson, etc.

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President of the Storting
Speaker
Masud Gharahkhani (Male)
Date of birth: 22 Sep 1982
Term

Start (and end) of the term of the Speaker

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25 Nov 2021
Additional information

Elected on 25 Nov. 2021, re-elected on 10 Oct. 2025.

Speaker terms

No information available

Secretary general

Official title

This post is most commonly called Secretary General or Clerk. It may also be called Secretary, Head/Chief of the Secretariat, Director General, etc.

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Secretary General
Secretary General
Kyrre Grimstad (Male)
Term

Start (and end) of the term of the Secretary general

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21 Dec 2022
Notes

Additional information about the Secretary General, in particular regarding their term.

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Appointed on 21 Dec. 2022.

Members

Statutory number of members

Statutory number of members, as defined in the constitution or other fundamental law.

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169

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Principal mode of designation of members
Directly elected

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Directly elected members

Directly elected by citizens.

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169
Current number of members

Number of members who currently hold seats in parliament. May be lower or higher than the statutory number of members.

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169

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Men

The number of male parliamentarians who currently hold seats in parliament.

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97

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Women

The number of female parliamentarians who currently hold seats in parliament.

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72

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Percentage of women

Calculated by dividing the current number of women by the current number of members.

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42.6%

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Statutory number of members per country

As defined in the constitution or other fundamental laws. Combines the number of parliamentarians in both chambers in bicameral parliaments.

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169
Population (in thousands)

Source: United Nations, World Population Prospects.

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5,519

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Inhabitants per parliamentarian

Calculated by dividing the population by the statutory number of parliamentarians.

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32,657

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Age

Data on the age of parliamentarians is collected at the start of the legislature, following the most recent elections. This data is not updated during the legislature, except when parliament notifies the IPU of a change in the youngest or oldest member.

Average age of all members

Average age of members, for which data is available, at the time of the last election or renewal.

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45.1
(2025-10)

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Youngest member
Frøya Skjold Sjursæther (Female)

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Youngest member (years)

Age is calculated at the time the member was elected/appointed to a new legislature. Data is not updated during the legislature unless the member is no longer a member.

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19

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Oldest member
Morten Kolbjørnsen (Male)

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Oldest member (years)

Age is calculated at the time the member was elected/appointed to a new legislature. Data is not updated during the legislature unless the member is no longer a member.

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67

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Number of members, by age (2025-10)

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Breakdown of members by age and gender
18 - 20 21 - 30 31 - 40 41 - 45 46 - 50 51 - 60 61 - 70 71 - 80 81 - 90 91 and over Totals per gender
Male 1 15 18 10 12 34 7 0 0 0 97
Female 1 8 18 14 10 16 5 0 0 0 72
Totals per age interval 2 23 36 24 22 50 12 0 0 0 169
Total <= 45: 85 Total >= 46: 84
Percentage of members, by age
Age at the last election or renewal Overall Male Female
Percentage of MPs 30 years of age or younger

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14.8% 9.5% 5.3%
Percentage of MPs 40 years of age or younger

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36.1% 20% 16.0%
Percentage of MPs 45 years of age or younger

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50.3% 26% 24.3%
Members for whom data is available

Number of members, at the start of the legislature, for whom age data is available

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169
(2025-10)

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Reserved seats and quotas

There are reserved seats in parliament for certain groups

Reserved seats are a means to ensure the parliamentary representation of certain groups in society.

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No

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Electoral quota for women

Quotas to promote gender-balanced representation in parliament

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Yes

Notes: Voluntary political party quotas.

Sources: cf. individual party statues.

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Youth quota

Quotas to promote the representation of youth in parliament.

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No

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Links to additional information

Parliamentary website

Link(s) to parliamentary web site in English, French and/or local languages.

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List of members

Link(s) to list of members on the parliamentary web site.

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Rules of procedure/Standing Orders

Link(s) to Rules of procedure on the parliamentary web site in English, French and/or local language.

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Constitution

Official links to the Constitution in English, French and/or original language is provided. Links to unofficial translations where no other source is available.

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Historical data for IPU membership

Historical data for IPU membership
Year IPU membership
2020-09
List of values for 2020-09
No
2019-04
List of values for 2019-04
No
2018-06
List of values for 2018-06
No

Historical data for Chamber name

Historical data for Chamber name
Updated at Chamber name
1945-01 Stortinget (Parliament)
- Parliament
Official title

The Speaker may for example be known as the Presiding Officer, President, Chairman/Chairperson, etc.

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President of the Storting
Speaker
Masud Gharahkhani (Male)
Date of birth: 22 Sep 1982
Term

Start (and end) of the term of the Speaker

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25 Nov 2021
Additional information

Elected on 25 Nov. 2021, re-elected on 10 Oct. 2025.

Official title

The Speaker may for example be known as the Presiding Officer, President, Chairman/Chairperson, etc.

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President of the Storting
Speaker
Eva Kristin Hansen (Female)
Date of birth: 1973
Term

Start (and end) of the term of the Speaker

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09 Oct 2021 to 24 Nov 2021
Additional information

Elected on 9 Oct. 2021.

Official title

The Speaker may for example be known as the Presiding Officer, President, Chairman/Chairperson, etc.

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President of the Storting
Speaker
Tone Wilhelmsen Trøen (Female)
Date of birth: 1966
Term

Start (and end) of the term of the Speaker

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15 Mar 2018 to 08 Oct 2021

Historical data for Speaker

Historical data for Speaker
Updated at Speaker
2021-11
Official title

The Speaker may for example be known as the Presiding Officer, President, Chairman/Chairperson, etc.

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President of the Storting
Speaker
Masud Gharahkhani (Male)
Date of birth: 22 Sep 1982
Term

Start (and end) of the term of the Speaker

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25 Nov 2021
Additional information

Elected on 25 Nov. 2021, re-elected on 10 Oct. 2025.

2021-10
Official title

The Speaker may for example be known as the Presiding Officer, President, Chairman/Chairperson, etc.

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President of the Storting
Speaker
Eva Kristin Hansen (Female)
Date of birth: 1973
Term

Start (and end) of the term of the Speaker

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09 Oct 2021 to 24 Nov 2021
Additional information

Elected on 9 Oct. 2021.

2018-03
Official title

The Speaker may for example be known as the Presiding Officer, President, Chairman/Chairperson, etc.

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President of the Storting
Speaker
Tone Wilhelmsen Trøen (Female)
Date of birth: 1966
Term

Start (and end) of the term of the Speaker

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15 Mar 2018 to 08 Oct 2021

Historical data for Current number of members

Historical data for Current number of members
Updated at Current number of members
2025-12 169
2005-09 169
1989-01 165
1985-01 157
1973-01 155
1945-01 150

Historical data for Men

Historical data for Men
Updated at Men
2025-12 97
2025-09 101
2023-12 94
2022-12 91
2021-09 93
2020-12 94
2019-12 99
2018-12 100

Historical data for Women

Historical data for Women
Updated at Women
2025-12 72
2025-09 68
2023-12 75
2022-12 78
2021-09 76
2020-12 75
2019-12 70
2018-12 69
2017-09 70
2009-09 67
2008-01 64
2007-01 61
2005-09 64
1997-01 60
1993-01 65
1989-01 59
1985-01 54
1981-01 40
1977-01 37
1973-01 24
1969-01 14
1965-01 12
1961-01 13
1957-01 10
1945-01 7

Historical data for Percentage of women

Historical data for Percentage of women
Updated at Percentage of women
2025-12 42.6%
2025-09 40.2%
2023-12 44.4%
2022-12 46.2%
2021-09 45.0%
2020-12 44.4%
2019-12 41.4%
2018-12 40.8%
2017-09 41.4%
2009-09 39.6%
2008-01 37.9%
2007-01 36.1%
2005-09 37.9%
1997-01 36.4%
1993-01 39.4%
1989-01 35.8%
1985-01 34.4%
1981-01 25.8%
1977-01 23.9%
1973-01 15.5%
1969-01 9.3%
1965-01 8.0%
1961-01 8.7%
1957-01 6.7%
1945-01 4.7%

Historical data for Population (in thousands)

Historical data for Population (in thousands)
Updated at Population (in thousands)
2023-01 5,519
2022-01 5,457
2021-01 5,408
2015-01 5,200
2014-01 5,140
2013-01 5,077
2012-01 5,012
2011-01 4,948
2010-01 4,886
2009-01 4,827
2008-01 4,771
2007-01 4,720
2006-01 4,673
2005-01 4,632
2004-01 4,598
2003-01 4,570
2002-01 4,546
2001-01 4,523
2000-01 4,499
1999-01 4,474
1998-01 4,447
1997-01 4,420
1996-01 4,393
1995-01 4,367
1994-01 4,342
1993-01 4,317
1992-01 4,293
1991-01 4,269
1990-01 4,247
1989-01 4,226
1988-01 4,206
1987-01 4,187
1986-01 4,169
1985-01 4,153
1984-01 4,138
1983-01 4,125
1982-01 4,112
1981-01 4,099
1980-01 4,086
1979-01 4,073
1978-01 4,059
1977-01 4,044
1976-01 4,027
1975-01 4,008
1974-01 3,986
1973-01 3,961
1972-01 3,934
1971-01 3,905
1970-01 3,876
1969-01 3,846
1968-01 3,816
1967-01 3,785
1966-01 3,754
1965-01 3,724
1964-01 3,695
1963-01 3,667
1962-01 3,639
1961-01 3,611
1960-01 3,583
1959-01 3,553
1958-01 3,523
1957-01 3,492
1956-01 3,462
1955-01 3,430
1954-01 3,399
1953-01 3,367
1952-01 3,334
1951-01 3,301
1950-01 3,265

Historical data for Inhabitants per parliamentarian

Historical data for Inhabitants per parliamentarian
Updated at Inhabitants per parliamentarian
2023-01 32,657
2022-01 32,290
2021-01 32,000
2015-01 30,769
2014-01 30,414
2013-01 30,041
2012-01 29,657
2011-01 29,278
2010-01 28,911
2009-01 28,562
2008-01 28,231
2007-01 27,929
2006-01 27,651
2005-09 27,408

Historical data for Average age of all members

Historical data for Average age of all members
Updated at Average age of all members
2025-10 45.1
2021-10 46.1
2017-10 46.1
2013-10 46.4

Historical data for Members for whom data is available

Historical data for Members for whom data is available
Updated at Members for whom data is available
2025-10 169
2021-10 169
2017-10 169
2013-10 169

Historical data for Members for whom age data is not available

Historical data for Members for whom age data is not available
Updated at Members for whom age data is not available
2025-10 0
2021-10 0
Youngest member
Frøya Skjold Sjursæther (Female)
Youngest member (years)

Age is calculated at the time the member was elected/appointed to a new legislature. Data is not updated during the legislature unless the member is no longer a member.

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19
Youngest member
Åse Kristin Ask Bakke (Female)
Youngest member (years)

Age is calculated at the time the member was elected/appointed to a new legislature. Data is not updated during the legislature unless the member is no longer a member.

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25

Historical data for Youngest member

Historical data for Youngest member
Updated at Youngest member
2025-10
Youngest member
Frøya Skjold Sjursæther (Female)
Youngest member (years)

Age is calculated at the time the member was elected/appointed to a new legislature. Data is not updated during the legislature unless the member is no longer a member.

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19
2021-10
Youngest member
Åse Kristin Ask Bakke (Female)
Youngest member (years)

Age is calculated at the time the member was elected/appointed to a new legislature. Data is not updated during the legislature unless the member is no longer a member.

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25
Oldest member
Morten Kolbjørnsen (Male)
Oldest member (years)

Age is calculated at the time the member was elected/appointed to a new legislature. Data is not updated during the legislature unless the member is no longer a member.

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67
Oldest member
Carl I. Hagen (Male)
Oldest member (years)

Age is calculated at the time the member was elected/appointed to a new legislature. Data is not updated during the legislature unless the member is no longer a member.

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77

Historical data for Oldest member

Historical data for Oldest member
Updated at Oldest member
2025-10
Oldest member
Morten Kolbjørnsen (Male)
Oldest member (years)

Age is calculated at the time the member was elected/appointed to a new legislature. Data is not updated during the legislature unless the member is no longer a member.

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67
2021-10
Oldest member
Carl I. Hagen (Male)
Oldest member (years)

Age is calculated at the time the member was elected/appointed to a new legislature. Data is not updated during the legislature unless the member is no longer a member.

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77
Breakdown of members by age and gender
18 - 20 21 - 30 31 - 40 41 - 45 46 - 50 51 - 60 61 - 70 71 - 80 81 - 90 91 and over Totals per gender
Male 1 15 18 10 12 34 7 0 0 0 97
Female 1 8 18 14 10 16 5 0 0 0 72
Totals per age interval 2 23 36 24 22 50 12 0 0 0 169
Total <= 45: 85 Total >= 46: 84
Percentage of members, by age
Age at the last election or renewal Overall Male Female
Percentage of MPs 30 years of age or younger

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14.8% 9.5% 5.3%
Percentage of MPs 40 years of age or younger

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36.1% 20% 16.0%
Percentage of MPs 45 years of age or younger

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50.3% 26% 24.3%
Breakdown of members by age and gender
18 - 20 21 - 30 31 - 40 41 - 45 46 - 50 51 - 60 61 - 70 71 - 80 81 - 90 91 and over Totals per gender
Male 0 9 19 15 16 24 9 1 0 0 93
Female 0 9 20 12 11 19 5 0 0 0 76
Totals per age interval 0 18 39 27 27 43 14 1 0 0 169
Total <= 45: 84 Total >= 46: 85
Percentage of members, by age
Age at the last election or renewal Overall Male Female
Percentage of MPs 30 years of age or younger

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10.7% 5.3% 5.3%
Percentage of MPs 40 years of age or younger

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33.7% 17% 17.2%
Percentage of MPs 45 years of age or younger

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49.7% 25% 24.3%
Breakdown of members by age and gender
18 - 20 21 - 30 31 - 40 41 - 45 46 - 50 51 - 60 61 - 70 71 - 80 81 - 90 91 and over Totals per gender
Male 0 14 21 9 13 27 14 0 0 0 98
Female 0 9 14 9 12 18 9 0 0 0 71
Totals per age interval 0 23 35 18 25 45 23 0 0 0 169
Total <= 45: 76 Total >= 46: 93
Percentage of members, by age
Age at the last election or renewal Overall Male Female
Percentage of MPs 30 years of age or younger

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13.6% 8.3% 5.3%
Percentage of MPs 40 years of age or younger

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34.3% 21% 13.6%
Percentage of MPs 45 years of age or younger

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45.0% 26% 18.9%
Breakdown of members by age and gender
18 - 20 21 - 30 31 - 40 41 - 45 46 - 50 51 - 60 61 - 70 71 - 80 81 - 90 91 and over Totals per gender
Male 0 12 20 9 20 33 10 0 0 0 104
Female 0 5 9 10 7 28 6 0 0 0 65
Totals per age interval 0 17 29 19 27 61 16 0 0 0 169
Total <= 45: 65 Total >= 46: 104
Percentage of members, by age
Age at the last election or renewal Overall Male Female
Percentage of MPs 30 years of age or younger

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10.1% 7.1% 3.0%
Percentage of MPs 40 years of age or younger

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27.2% 19% 8.3%
Percentage of MPs 45 years of age or younger

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38.5% 24% 14.2%

Historical data for Breakdown of members by age and sex

Historical data for Breakdown of members by age and sex
Updated at Breakdown of members by age and sex
2025-10
Breakdown of members by age and gender
18 - 20 21 - 30 31 - 40 41 - 45 46 - 50 51 - 60 61 - 70 71 - 80 81 - 90 91 and over Totals per gender
Male 1 15 18 10 12 34 7 0 0 0 97
Female 1 8 18 14 10 16 5 0 0 0 72
Totals per age interval 2 23 36 24 22 50 12 0 0 0 169
Total <= 45: 85 Total >= 46: 84
Percentage of members, by age
Age at the last election or renewal Overall Male Female
Percentage of MPs 30 years of age or younger

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14.8% 9.5% 5.3%
Percentage of MPs 40 years of age or younger

Compare data of this field

36.1% 20% 16.0%
Percentage of MPs 45 years of age or younger

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50.3% 26% 24.3%
2021-10
Breakdown of members by age and gender
18 - 20 21 - 30 31 - 40 41 - 45 46 - 50 51 - 60 61 - 70 71 - 80 81 - 90 91 and over Totals per gender
Male 0 9 19 15 16 24 9 1 0 0 93
Female 0 9 20 12 11 19 5 0 0 0 76
Totals per age interval 0 18 39 27 27 43 14 1 0 0 169
Total <= 45: 84 Total >= 46: 85
Percentage of members, by age
Age at the last election or renewal Overall Male Female
Percentage of MPs 30 years of age or younger

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10.7% 5.3% 5.3%
Percentage of MPs 40 years of age or younger

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33.7% 17% 17.2%
Percentage of MPs 45 years of age or younger

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49.7% 25% 24.3%
2017-10
Breakdown of members by age and gender
18 - 20 21 - 30 31 - 40 41 - 45 46 - 50 51 - 60 61 - 70 71 - 80 81 - 90 91 and over Totals per gender
Male 0 14 21 9 13 27 14 0 0 0 98
Female 0 9 14 9 12 18 9 0 0 0 71
Totals per age interval 0 23 35 18 25 45 23 0 0 0 169
Total <= 45: 76 Total >= 46: 93
Percentage of members, by age
Age at the last election or renewal Overall Male Female
Percentage of MPs 30 years of age or younger

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13.6% 8.3% 5.3%
Percentage of MPs 40 years of age or younger

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34.3% 21% 13.6%
Percentage of MPs 45 years of age or younger

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45.0% 26% 18.9%
2013-10
Breakdown of members by age and gender
18 - 20 21 - 30 31 - 40 41 - 45 46 - 50 51 - 60 61 - 70 71 - 80 81 - 90 91 and over Totals per gender
Male 0 12 20 9 20 33 10 0 0 0 104
Female 0 5 9 10 7 28 6 0 0 0 65
Totals per age interval 0 17 29 19 27 61 16 0 0 0 169
Total <= 45: 65 Total >= 46: 104
Percentage of members, by age
Age at the last election or renewal Overall Male Female
Percentage of MPs 30 years of age or younger

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10.1% 7.1% 3.0%
Percentage of MPs 40 years of age or younger

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27.2% 19% 8.3%
Percentage of MPs 45 years of age or younger

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38.5% 24% 14.2%

Historical data for Percentage of MPs 30 years of age or younger

Historical data for Percentage of MPs 30 years of age or younger
Updated at Percentage of MPs 30 years of age or younger
2025-10 14.8%
2021-10 10.7%
2017-10 13.6%
2013-10 10.1%