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Shura Council

Political system

Political systems: Presidential, Parliamentary, Presidential-Parliamentary, Monarchy, Communist, Transitional.

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Monarchy

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Structure of parliament

Structure of parliament: Unicameral, bicameral

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Bicameral

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IPU membership

Current membership status

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Yes

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About parliament

Basic information such as the official name of parliament and details of its structure and leadership. Also includes the current breakdown of MPs by sex and age, and provisions for quotas and reserved seats.

Parliament name
Majles
Chamber name
Majles A'Shura (Shura Council)

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Structure & status of parliament

This field is to indicate lower/upper in the back end.

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Lower chamber
Parliamentary term (years)

Length of the parliamentary term in years

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4

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IPU membership

Affiliation periods
from 2008
IPU Geopolitical Group/s

IPU Geopolitical Groups: African Group, Arab Group, Asia-Pacific Group, Eurasia Group, Group of Latin America and the Caribbean (GRULAC), Twelve Plus Group.

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Arab group

Speaker

Official title

The Speaker may for example be known as the Presiding Officer, President, Chairman/Chairperson, etc.

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Chairman of the Shura Council
Speaker
Sheikh Khalid bin Hilal Al Maawali (Male)
Date of birth: 02 Mar 1975
Term

Start (and end) of the term of the Speaker

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29 Oct 2011
Additional information

Elected on 29 Oct. 2011, re-elected on 4 Nov. 2015, on 3 Nov. 2019 and on 9 Nov. 2023.

Speaker terms

No information available

Secretary general

Official title

This post is most commonly called Secretary General or Clerk. It may also be called Secretary, Head/Chief of the Secretariat, Director General, etc.

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Secretary General
Secretary General
Shaikh Ahmed bin Mohammed Al Nadabi (Male)
Term

Start (and end) of the term of the Secretary general

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07 Nov 2019
Notes

Additional information about the Secretary General, in particular regarding their term.

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Appointed on 7 Nov. 2019.

Members

Statutory number of members

Statutory number of members, as defined in the constitution or other fundamental law.

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90

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Principal mode of designation of members
Directly elected

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Directly elected members

Directly elected by citizens.

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90
Current number of members

Number of members who currently hold seats in parliament. May be lower or higher than the statutory number of members.

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90

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Men

The number of male parliamentarians who currently hold seats in parliament.

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90

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Women

The number of female parliamentarians who currently hold seats in parliament.

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0

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Percentage of women

Calculated by dividing the current number of women by the current number of members.

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0.0%

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Statutory number of members per country

As defined in the constitution or other fundamental laws. Combines the number of parliamentarians in both chambers in bicameral parliaments.

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177

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Population (in thousands)

Source: United Nations, World Population Prospects.

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5,049

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Inhabitants per parliamentarian

Calculated by dividing the population by the statutory number of parliamentarians.

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29,355

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Age

Data on the age of parliamentarians is collected at the start of the legislature, following the most recent elections. This data is not updated during the legislature, except when parliament notifies the IPU of a change in the youngest or oldest member.

Average age of all members

Average age of members, for which data is available, at the time of the last election or renewal.

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48.6
(2023-11)

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Youngest member
Ahmed bin Bakhit bin Ahmed Al-Jahfali (Male)
Youngest member (years)

Age is calculated at the time the member was elected/appointed to a new legislature. Data is not updated during the legislature unless the member is no longer a member.

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31

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Oldest member
Abdullah bin Surur bin Mohammed Al Kaabi (Male)
Oldest member (years)

Age is calculated at the time the member was elected/appointed to a new legislature. Data is not updated during the legislature unless the member is no longer a member.

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64

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Number of members, by age

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Breakdown of members by age and gender
18 - 20 21 - 30 31 - 40 41 - 45 46 - 50 51 - 60 61 - 70 71 - 80 81 - 90 91 and over Totals per gender
Male No information available
Female
Total <= 45: - Total >= 46: -
Percentage of members, by age
Age at the last election or renewal Overall Male Female Other
Percentage of MPs 30 years of age or younger

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- - - -
Percentage of MPs 40 years of age or younger

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- - - -
Percentage of MPs 45 years of age or younger

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- - - -
Members for whom data is available

Number of members, at the start of the legislature, for whom age data is available

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Click for historical data

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Reserved seats and quotas

There are reserved seats in parliament for certain groups

Reserved seats are a means to ensure the parliamentary representation of certain groups in society.

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No

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Electoral quota for women

Quotas to promote gender-balanced representation in parliament

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No

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Youth quota

Quotas to promote the representation of youth in parliament.

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No

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Links to additional information

Parliamentary website

Link(s) to parliamentary web site in English, French and/or local languages.

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List of members

Link(s) to list of members on the parliamentary web site.

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Rules of procedure/Standing Orders

Link(s) to Rules of procedure on the parliamentary web site in English, French and/or local language.

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Constitution

Official links to the Constitution in English, French and/or original language is provided. Links to unofficial translations where no other source is available.

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Historical data for IPU membership

Historical data for IPU membership
Year IPU membership
2020-09
List of values for 2020-09
No
2019-04
List of values for 2019-04
No
2018-06
List of values for 2018-06
No

Historical data for Chamber name

Historical data for Chamber name
Updated at Chamber name
2003-10 Majles A'Shura (Shura Council)
- Shura Council

Historical data for Statutory number of members

Historical data for Statutory number of members
Updated at Statutory number of members
2023-10 90
2019-10 86
2005-01 85

Historical data for Current number of members

Historical data for Current number of members
Updated at Current number of members
2023-10 90
2019-10 86
2015-10 85
2007-10 84
2003-10 83

Historical data for Men

Historical data for Men
Updated at Men
2023-10 90
2019-10 84

Historical data for Women

Historical data for Women
Updated at Women
2023-10 0
2019-10 2
2011-10 1
2007-10 0
2003-10 2

Historical data for Percentage of women

Historical data for Percentage of women
Updated at Percentage of women
2023-10 0.0%
2019-10 2.3%
2015-10 1.2%
2011-10 1.2%
2007-10 0.0%
2003-10 2.4%

Historical data for Statutory number of members per country

Historical data for Statutory number of members per country
Updated at Statutory number of members per country
2023-11 177
2023-10 176
2021-12 172
2019-11 172
2019-10 171
2017-01 170
2016-02 170
2016-01 170
2015-11 170
2005-01 170

Historical data for Population (in thousands)

Historical data for Population (in thousands)
Updated at Population (in thousands)
2023-01 5,049
2022-01 4,730
2021-01 4,500
2015-01 4,200
2014-01 3,961
2013-01 3,711
2012-01 3,465
2011-01 3,237
2010-01 3,041
2009-01 2,883
2008-01 2,759
2007-01 2,663
2006-01 2,583
2005-01 2,511
2004-01 2,445
2003-01 2,385
2002-01 2,334
2001-01 2,295
2000-01 2,268
1999-01 2,255
1998-01 2,252
1997-01 2,250
1996-01 2,237
1995-01 2,204
1994-01 2,148
1993-01 2,072
1992-01 1,983
1991-01 1,894
1990-01 1,812
1989-01 1,741
1988-01 1,678
1987-01 1,620
1986-01 1,561
1985-01 1,498
1984-01 1,431
1983-01 1,361
1982-01 1,290
1981-01 1,221
1980-01 1,154
1979-01 1,092
1978-01 1,033
1977-01 978
1976-01 927
1975-01 882
1974-01 842
1973-01 807
1972-01 776
1971-01 749
1970-01 724
1969-01 701
1968-01 680
1967-01 660
1966-01 642
1965-01 625
1964-01 609
1963-01 594
1962-01 579
1961-01 565
1960-01 552
1959-01 539
1958-01 528
1957-01 516
1956-01 506
1955-01 496
1954-01 486
1953-01 477
1952-01 469
1951-01 462
1945-01 456

Historical data for Inhabitants per parliamentarian

Historical data for Inhabitants per parliamentarian
Updated at Inhabitants per parliamentarian
2023-11 29,355
2023-01 28,525
2022-01 27,500
2021-12 26,163
2021-01 26,163
2019-11 24,706
2017-01 24,419
2016-02 24,706
2016-01 24,706
2015-11 24,706
2015-01 24,706
2014-01 23,300
2013-01 21,829
2012-01 20,382
2011-01 19,041
2010-01 17,888
2009-01 16,959
2008-01 16,229
2007-01 15,665
2006-01 15,194
2005-01 14,771

Historical data for Average age of all members

Historical data for Average age of all members
Updated at Average age of all members
2023-11 48.6
2019-11 45.0
2015-11 No information available
2011-10 40.0

Historical data for Members for whom data is available

Historical data for Members for whom data is available
Updated at Members for whom data is available
2023-11 No information available
2019-11 86
2015-11 85
Breakdown of members by age and gender
18 - 20 21 - 30 31 - 40 41 - 45 46 - 50 51 - 60 61 - 70 71 - 80 81 - 90 91 and over Totals per gender
Male 0 0 23 17 23 20 1 0 0 0 84
Female 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 2
Totals per age interval 0 0 23 17 23 22 1 0 0 0 86
Total <= 45: 40 Total >= 46: 46
Percentage of members, by age
Age at the last election or renewal Overall Male Female
Percentage of MPs 30 years of age or younger

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0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Percentage of MPs 40 years of age or younger

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26.7% 27% 0.0%
Percentage of MPs 45 years of age or younger

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46.5% 47% 0.0%
Breakdown of members by age and gender
18 - 20 21 - 30 31 - 40 41 - 45 46 - 50 51 - 60 61 - 70 71 - 80 81 - 90 91 and over Totals per gender
Male 0 0 27 29 16 12 0 0 0 0 84
Female 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1
Totals per age interval 0 0 27 29 17 12 0 0 0 0 85
Total <= 45: 56 Total >= 46: 29
Percentage of members, by age
Age at the last election or renewal Overall Male Female
Percentage of MPs 30 years of age or younger

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0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Percentage of MPs 40 years of age or younger

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31.8% 32% 0.0%
Percentage of MPs 45 years of age or younger

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65.9% 66% 0.0%

Historical data for Breakdown of members by age and sex

Historical data for Breakdown of members by age and sex
Updated at Breakdown of members by age and sex
2023-11 No information available
2019-11
Breakdown of members by age and gender
18 - 20 21 - 30 31 - 40 41 - 45 46 - 50 51 - 60 61 - 70 71 - 80 81 - 90 91 and over Totals per gender
Male 0 0 23 17 23 20 1 0 0 0 84
Female 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 2
Totals per age interval 0 0 23 17 23 22 1 0 0 0 86
Total <= 45: 40 Total >= 46: 46
Percentage of members, by age
Age at the last election or renewal Overall Male Female
Percentage of MPs 30 years of age or younger

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0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Percentage of MPs 40 years of age or younger

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26.7% 27% 0.0%
Percentage of MPs 45 years of age or younger

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46.5% 47% 0.0%
2015-11
Breakdown of members by age and gender
18 - 20 21 - 30 31 - 40 41 - 45 46 - 50 51 - 60 61 - 70 71 - 80 81 - 90 91 and over Totals per gender
Male 0 0 27 29 16 12 0 0 0 0 84
Female 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1
Totals per age interval 0 0 27 29 17 12 0 0 0 0 85
Total <= 45: 56 Total >= 46: 29
Percentage of members, by age
Age at the last election or renewal Overall Male Female
Percentage of MPs 30 years of age or younger

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0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Percentage of MPs 40 years of age or younger

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31.8% 32% 0.0%
Percentage of MPs 45 years of age or younger

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65.9% 66% 0.0%

Historical data for Percentage of MPs 30 years of age or younger

Historical data for Percentage of MPs 30 years of age or younger
Updated at Percentage of MPs 30 years of age or younger
2023-11 No information available
2019-11 0.0%
2015-11 0.0%