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South Sudan

Transitional National Legislative Assembly

Political system

Political systems: Presidential, Parliamentary, Presidential-Parliamentary, Monarchy, Communist, Transitional.

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Transitional system

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Structure of parliament

Structure of parliament: Unicameral, bicameral

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Bicameral

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IPU membership

Current membership status

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Yes

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About parliament

Basic information such as the official name of parliament and details of its structure and leadership. Also includes the current breakdown of MPs by sex and age, and provisions for quotas and reserved seats.

Parliament name
National Legislature (Législature nationale)
Chamber name
Al-Majlis Al-Tachirii (Transitional National Legislative Assembly)

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Structure & status of parliament

This field is to indicate lower/upper in the back end.

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Lower chamber
Parliamentary term (years)

Length of the parliamentary term in years

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-

Notes: Transitional period

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Transitional status

Parliament is in a transitional status, pending the establishment of a new full-fledged parliament.

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Yes

IPU membership

Affiliation periods
from 2012
IPU Geopolitical Group/s

IPU Geopolitical Groups: African Group, Arab Group, Asia-Pacific Group, Eurasia Group, Group of Latin America and the Caribbean (GRULAC), Twelve Plus Group.

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African Group

Speaker

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Official title

The Speaker may for example be known as the Presiding Officer, President, Chairman/Chairperson, etc.

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Speaker of the Transitional National Legislative Assembly
Speaker
Jemma Nunu Kumba (Female)
Date of birth: 15 Jun 1966
Term

Start (and end) of the term of the Speaker

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02 Aug 2021
Additional information

Elected on 2 Aug. 2021.

Speaker terms

No information available

Secretary general

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Official title

This post is most commonly called Secretary General or Clerk. It may also be called Secretary, Head/Chief of the Secretariat, Director General, etc.

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Clerk
Secretary General
Santino Majak Deng (Male)
Term

Start (and end) of the term of the Secretary general

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04 Sep 2025
Notes

Additional information about the Secretary General, in particular regarding their term.

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Appointed on 4 Sep. 2025.

Members

Statutory number of members

Statutory number of members, as defined in the constitution or other fundamental law.

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550

Notes:

550 members appointed by the President of the Republic.

- Transitional Government of National Unity (TGoNU): 332 members;

- Sudan People’s Liberation Movement/Army in Opposition (SPLM/A-IO): 128 members;

- South Sudan Opposition Alliance (SSOA): 50 members;

- Other Political Parties (OPP): 30 members;

- Former Detainees (FDs): 10 members.

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Principal mode of designation of members
Appointed

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Appointed members

Appointed, for example, by the Head of State.

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550
Current number of members

Number of members who currently hold seats in parliament. May be lower or higher than the statutory number of members.

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550

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Men

The number of male parliamentarians who currently hold seats in parliament.

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372

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Women

The number of female parliamentarians who currently hold seats in parliament.

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178

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Percentage of women

Calculated by dividing the current number of women by the current number of members.

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32.4%

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Statutory number of members per country

As defined in the constitution or other fundamental laws. Combines the number of parliamentarians in both chambers in bicameral parliaments.

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650

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Population (in thousands)

Source: United Nations, World Population Prospects.

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11,483

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Inhabitants per parliamentarian

Calculated by dividing the population by the statutory number of parliamentarians.

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17,666

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Age

Data on the age of parliamentarians is collected at the start of the legislature, following the most recent elections. This data is not updated during the legislature, except when parliament notifies the IPU of a change in the youngest or oldest member.

Average age of all members

Average age of members, for which data is available, at the time of the last election or renewal.

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No information available

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Number of members, by age
Breakdown of members by age and gender
18 - 20 21 - 30 31 - 40 41 - 45 46 - 50 51 - 60 61 - 70 71 - 80 81 - 90 91 and over Totals per gender
Male No information available
Female
Total <= 45: - Total >= 46: -
Percentage of members, by age
Age at the last election or renewal Overall Male Female Other
Percentage of MPs 30 years of age or younger

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- - - -
Percentage of MPs 40 years of age or younger

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- - - -
Percentage of MPs 45 years of age or younger

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- - - -
Members for whom data is available

Number of members, at the start of the legislature, for whom age data is available

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No information available

Reserved seats and quotas

There are reserved seats in parliament for certain groups

Reserved seats are a means to ensure the parliamentary representation of certain groups in society.

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Yes

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Women
83
Electoral quota for women

Quotas to promote gender-balanced representation in parliament

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Yes

Notes: Ensuring that women represent at least 25% of in legislative and executive bodies

Sources: Constitution, art. 16 §4

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Youth quota

Quotas to promote the representation of youth in parliament.

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No information available

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Links to additional information

Parliamentary website

Link(s) to parliamentary web site in English, French and/or local languages.

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List of members

Link(s) to list of members on the parliamentary web site.

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No information available
Rules of procedure/Standing Orders

Link(s) to Rules of procedure on the parliamentary web site in English, French and/or local language.

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No information available
Constitution

Official links to the Constitution in English, French and/or original language is provided. Links to unofficial translations where no other source is available.

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Historical data for IPU membership

Historical data for IPU membership
Year IPU membership
2020-09
List of values for 2020-09
No
2019-04
List of values for 2019-04
No
2018-06
List of values for 2018-06
No

Historical data for Chamber name

Historical data for Chamber name
Updated at Chamber name
2011-08 Al-Majlis Al-Tachirii (Transitional National Legislative Assembly)
- Transitional National Legislative Assembly

Historical data for Parliamentary term (years)

Historical data for Parliamentary term (years)
Updated at Parliamentary term (years) Notes
2024-07 No information available Transitional period
Official title

The Speaker may for example be known as the Presiding Officer, President, Chairman/Chairperson, etc.

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Speaker of the Transitional National Legislative Assembly
Speaker
Jemma Nunu Kumba (Female)
Date of birth: 15 Jun 1966
Term

Start (and end) of the term of the Speaker

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02 Aug 2021
Additional information

Elected on 2 Aug. 2021.

Official title

The Speaker may for example be known as the Presiding Officer, President, Chairman/Chairperson, etc.

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Speaker of the Transitional National Legislative Assembly
Speaker
Ubuch Ujwok Akuo (Male)
Term

Start (and end) of the term of the Speaker

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16 Dec 2019
Official title

The Speaker may for example be known as the Presiding Officer, President, Chairman/Chairperson, etc.

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Speaker of the Transitional National Legislative Assembly
Speaker
Anthony Lino Makana (Male)
Term

Start (and end) of the term of the Speaker

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04 Aug 2016
Official title

The Speaker may for example be known as the Presiding Officer, President, Chairman/Chairperson, etc.

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Speaker of the Transitional National Legislative Assembly
Speaker
Anthony Lino Makana (Male)
Term

Start (and end) of the term of the Speaker

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04 Aug 2016

Historical data for Speaker

Historical data for Speaker
Updated at Speaker
2021-08
Official title

The Speaker may for example be known as the Presiding Officer, President, Chairman/Chairperson, etc.

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Speaker of the Transitional National Legislative Assembly
Speaker
Jemma Nunu Kumba (Female)
Date of birth: 15 Jun 1966
Term

Start (and end) of the term of the Speaker

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02 Aug 2021
Additional information

Elected on 2 Aug. 2021.

2019-12
Official title

The Speaker may for example be known as the Presiding Officer, President, Chairman/Chairperson, etc.

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Speaker of the Transitional National Legislative Assembly
Speaker
Ubuch Ujwok Akuo (Male)
Term

Start (and end) of the term of the Speaker

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16 Dec 2019
2018-05
Official title

The Speaker may for example be known as the Presiding Officer, President, Chairman/Chairperson, etc.

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Speaker of the Transitional National Legislative Assembly
Speaker
Anthony Lino Makana (Male)
Term

Start (and end) of the term of the Speaker

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04 Aug 2016
2018-01
Official title

The Speaker may for example be known as the Presiding Officer, President, Chairman/Chairperson, etc.

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Speaker of the Transitional National Legislative Assembly
Speaker
Anthony Lino Makana (Male)
Term

Start (and end) of the term of the Speaker

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04 Aug 2016
Official title

This post is most commonly called Secretary General or Clerk. It may also be called Secretary, Head/Chief of the Secretariat, Director General, etc.

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Clerk
Secretary General
Santino Majak Deng (Male)
Term

Start (and end) of the term of the Secretary general

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04 Sep 2025
Notes

Additional information about the Secretary General, in particular regarding their term.

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Appointed on 4 Sep. 2025.

Official title

This post is most commonly called Secretary General or Clerk. It may also be called Secretary, Head/Chief of the Secretariat, Director General, etc.

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Clerk
Secretary General
Makuc Makuc Ngong (Male)
Term

Start (and end) of the term of the Secretary general

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03 Sep 2025

Historical data for Secretary general

Historical data for Secretary general
Updated at Secretary general
2025-09
Official title

This post is most commonly called Secretary General or Clerk. It may also be called Secretary, Head/Chief of the Secretariat, Director General, etc.

View field in the data dictionary
Clerk
Secretary General
Santino Majak Deng (Male)
Term

Start (and end) of the term of the Secretary general

View field in the data dictionary
04 Sep 2025
Notes

Additional information about the Secretary General, in particular regarding their term.

View field in the data dictionary

Appointed on 4 Sep. 2025.

2019-01
Official title

This post is most commonly called Secretary General or Clerk. It may also be called Secretary, Head/Chief of the Secretariat, Director General, etc.

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Clerk
Secretary General
Makuc Makuc Ngong (Male)
Term

Start (and end) of the term of the Secretary general

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03 Sep 2025

Historical data for Statutory number of members

Historical data for Statutory number of members
Updated at Statutory number of members Notes
2021-05 550

550 members appointed by the President of the Republic.

- Transitional Government of National Unity (TGoNU): 332 members;

- Sudan People’s Liberation Movement/Army in Opposition (SPLM/A-IO): 128 members;

- South Sudan Opposition Alliance (SSOA): 50 members;

- Other Political Parties (OPP): 30 members;

- Former Detainees (FDs): 10 members.

2019-12 400

Appointed members:

68 members, newly appointed for a transitional period. They comprise:

- 50 representatives of the South Sudan Armed Opposition;

- 1 former detainee; and

-17 representatives of political parties.

Other:

332 members of the National Legislative Assembly. The Assembly was established in August 2011, following the proclamation of South Sudan's independence on 9 July 2011. The members comprise:

- 170 former members of the Southern Sudan Legislative Assembly;

- 96 former members of the Sudanese National Assembly.

The term of the 332 members has been extended to last for the duration of the transitional period.

2018-05 400

Appointed members:

68 members, newly appointed for a transitional period. They comprise:

- 50 representatives of the South Sudan Armed Opposition;

- 1 former detainee; and

-17 representatives of political parties.

Other:

332 members of the National Legislative Assembly. The Assembly was established in August 2011, following the proclamation of South Sudan's independence on 9 July 2011. The members comprise:

- 170 former members of the Southern Sudan Legislative Assembly;

- 96 former members of the Sudanese National Assembly.

The term of the 332 members has been extended to last for the duration of the transitional period.

2011-08 400

Appointed members:

68 members, newly appointed for a transitional period. They comprise:

- 50 representatives of the South Sudan Armed Opposition;

- 1 former detainee; and

-17 representatives of political parties.

Other:

332 members of the National Legislative Assembly. The Assembly was established in August 2011, following the proclamation of South Sudan's independence on 9 July 2011. The members comprise:

- 170 former members of the Southern Sudan Legislative Assembly;

- 96 former members of the Sudanese National Assembly.

The term of the 332 members has been extended to last for the duration of the transitional period.

Historical data for Principal mode of designation of members

Historical data for Principal mode of designation of members
Updated at Principal mode of designation of members
2021-05 Appointed
2018-01 Other

Historical data for Current number of members

Historical data for Current number of members
Updated at Current number of members
2021-10 550
2021-08 504
2021-05 550
2016-08 383
2011-08 332

Historical data for Men

Historical data for Men
Updated at Men
2021-10 372
2021-08 334
2021-05 391

Historical data for Women

Historical data for Women
Updated at Women
2021-10 178
2021-08 170
2021-05 159
2016-08 109
2011-08 88

Historical data for Percentage of women

Historical data for Percentage of women
Updated at Percentage of women
2021-10 32.4%
2021-08 33.7%
2021-05 28.9%
2016-08 28.5%
2011-08 26.5%

Historical data for Statutory number of members per country

Historical data for Statutory number of members per country
Updated at Statutory number of members per country
2021-08 650
2021-05 600
2019-12 450
2018-05 450
2017-01 450
2016-08 450
2011-08 450

Historical data for Population (in thousands)

Historical data for Population (in thousands)
Updated at Population (in thousands)
2023-01 11,483
2022-01 11,021
2021-01 10,865
2015-01 11,882
2014-01 11,531
2013-01 11,177
2012-01 10,818
2011-01 10,449
2010-01 10,067
2009-01 9,671
2008-01 9,263
2007-01 8,857
2006-01 8,468
2005-01 8,109
2004-01 7,788
2003-01 7,502
2002-01 7,237
2001-01 6,974
2000-01 6,701
1999-01 6,406
1998-01 6,100
1997-01 5,814
1996-01 5,591
1995-01 5,460
1994-01 5,432
1993-01 5,491
1992-01 5,600
1991-01 5,705
1990-01 5,768
1989-01 5,777
1988-01 5,741
1987-01 5,666
1986-01 5,566
1985-01 5,450
1984-01 5,320
1983-01 5,171
1982-01 5,012
1981-01 4,854
1980-01 4,705
1979-01 4,569
1978-01 4,446
1977-01 4,332
1976-01 4,225
1975-01 4,119
1974-01 4,017
1973-01 3,919
1972-01 3,825
1971-01 3,734
1970-01 3,648
1969-01 3,564
1968-01 3,485
1967-01 3,408
1966-01 3,334
1965-01 3,264
1964-01 3,196
1963-01 3,132
1962-01 3,070
1961-01 3,011
1960-01 2,955
1959-01 2,902
1958-01 2,852
1957-01 2,805
1956-01 2,762
1955-01 2,722
1954-01 2,685
1953-01 2,653
1952-01 2,625
1951-01 2,602
1945-01 2,583

Historical data for Inhabitants per parliamentarian

Historical data for Inhabitants per parliamentarian
Updated at Inhabitants per parliamentarian
2023-01 17,666
2022-01 16,955
2021-08 18,108
2021-05 No information available
2021-01 16,715
2019-12 26,404
2018-05 26,404
2017-01 No information available
2016-08 26,404
2015-01 26,404
2014-01 25,624
2013-01 24,838
2012-01 24,040
2011-08 23,220

Historical data for Breakdown of members by age and sex

Historical data for Breakdown of members by age and sex
Updated at Breakdown of members by age and sex

Historical data for Percentage of MPs 30 years of age or younger

Historical data for Percentage of MPs 30 years of age or younger
Updated at Percentage of MPs 30 years of age or younger