VOOZH about

URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cruise_ferry

⇱ Cruiseferry - Wikipedia


Jump to content
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from Cruise ferry)
Type of cruise ship
This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these messages)
This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
Find sources: "Cruiseferry" β€“ news Β· newspapers Β· books Β· scholar Β· JSTOR
(November 2024) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
The examples and perspective in this article may not represent a worldwide view of the subject. You may improve this article, discuss the issue on the talk page, or create a new article, as appropriate. (December 2010) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
(Learn how and when to remove this message)
πŸ‘ Image
Pride of Bilbao (now Moby Orli), an archetypical cruiseferry. Built for Rederi AB Slite for the Baltic cruise market and operated until 2010 by P&O Ferries between Portsmouth in the UK and Bilbao in the Basque Country, Spain. She was sold by Irish Continental Group at the end of her charter to P&O Ferries in 2010 and the operated for St. Peter Line among Stockholm, Tallinn, Helsinki and Saint Petersburg, before being moved to Italy.

A cruiseferry or cruise ferry is a ship that combines the features of a cruise ship and a Ro-Pax (roll-on/roll-off passenger) ferry. Many passengers travel with the ships for the cruise experience, staying only a few hours at the destination port or not leaving the ship at all, while others use the ships as means of transportation. Some operators prefer to refer to them as "cruise ships with car decks"[1]

Cruiseferries are most common in the seas of Northern Europe, especially the Baltic Sea and the North Sea. However, similar ships traffic across the English Channel as well as the Irish Sea, Mediterranean and even on the North Atlantic. Cruiseferries also operate from India, China and Australia.

Baltic Sea cruiseferries

[edit]

In the northern Baltic Sea, two major rival companies, Viking Line and Silja Line, have for decades competed on the routes between Turku and Helsinki in Finland and Sweden's capital Stockholm. Since the 1990s Tallink has also risen as a major company in the area, culminating with the acquisition of Silja Line in 2006.

While superficially resembling cruise ships that operate primarily in tropical climates, Baltic cruiseferries will have windows rather than balconies for cabins/suites, plus a higher hull and promenade deck with higher positioning of lifeboats (the height above water called the freeboard), a longer bow, and for additional strength they are often designed with thicker hull plating than is found on cruise ships, as well as a deeper draft for greater stability. Cruise ferries share the above attributes with ocean liners to protect against large waves and stormy weather, since cruise ferries are expected to ply the Baltic Sea year-round while cruise ships can only do so in the summer.[2]

The largest Baltic cruiseferries offer many of the amenities found on contemporary cruise ships, including a wide range of restaurants, entertainment options, and health and fitness facilities. However, on cruiseferries, many of these facilities such as the pool deck and shopping arcade are fully enclosed due to the cool Baltic climate. Cruiseferry cabins are typically smaller as voyages are only one or two nights, food is generally not included in cruise ferry fares, whereas cruise ships usually have itineraries lasting three nights or more and fares are all inclusive.[3]

List of largest cruiseferries of their time

[edit]
This section needs to be updated. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. (May 2023)

The term "cruiseferry" did not come into use until the 1980s, although it has been retroactively applied to earlier ferries that have large cabin capabilities and public spaces in addition to their car- and passenger-carrying capacity.[citation needed]

Year Name Tonnage1 Company Traffic area Flag Notes
1956 MV Akdeniz 8,809 GRT Turkish Maritime Lines Mediterranean Sea πŸ‘ Image
Turkey
Built 1955
1975 MS Belorussiya 16,331 GRT Black Sea Shipping Company Black Sea πŸ‘ Image
Soviet Union
Alongside five identical sisters built 1975–76
1976 MS NapolΓ©on [fr] 20,079 GRT SNCM Mediterranean Sea πŸ‘ Image
France
Sent to Comarit in 2002.
1977 GTS Finnjet 24,605 GRT Enso-Gutzeit (Finnlines traffic) Baltic Sea πŸ‘ Image
Finland
Gas turbine-powered. Also fastest and longest
1981 MS Finlandia 25,905 GRT Effoa (Silja Line traffic) Baltic Sea πŸ‘ Image
Finland
Alongside identical sister MS Silvia Regina
1982 MS Scandinavia 26,747 GT Scandinavian World Cruises [da],
later DFDS Seaways
New Yorkβ€”Bahamas,
Copenhagenβ€”Oslo
πŸ‘ Image
Denmark
1985 MS Svea 33,829 GT Johnson Line (Silja Line traffic) Baltic Sea πŸ‘ Image
Sweden
1985 MS Mariella 37,799 GT SF Line (Viking Line traffic) Baltic Sea πŸ‘ Image
Finland
1989 MS Athena 40,012 GT Rederi AB Slite (Viking Line traffic) Baltic Sea πŸ‘ Image
Sweden
1989 MS Cinderella 46,398 GT SF Line (Viking Line traffic) Baltic Sea πŸ‘ Image
Finland
1990 MS Silja Serenade 58,376 GT Silja Line Baltic Sea πŸ‘ Image
Finland
1991 MS Silja Symphony 58,377 GT Silja Line Baltic Sea πŸ‘ Image
Sweden
1993 MS Silja Europa 59,914 GT Tallink Baltic Sea πŸ‘ Image
Estonia
Ordered by Rederi AB Slite for Viking Line traffic
2001 Pride of Rotterdam 59,925 GT P&O Ferries North Sea πŸ‘ Image
Netherlands
2001 Pride of Hull 59,925 GT P&O Ferries North Sea πŸ‘ Image
Netherlands
2004 MS Color Fantasy 75,027 GT Color Line Kattegat, Skagerrak πŸ‘ Image
Norway
2007 MS Color Magic 75,100 GT Color Line Kattegat, Skagerrak πŸ‘ Image
Norway
1May be specified in gross tonnage (GT) or gross register tons (GRT).

List of cruiseferry operators

[edit]

Γ…land

[edit]

Australia

[edit]

Canada

[edit]

Croatia

[edit]

Denmark

[edit]

Estonia

[edit]

Faroe Islands

[edit]

Finland

[edit]

France

[edit]

Greece

[edit]

Hong Kong

[edit]

Ireland

[edit]

Italy

[edit]

Japan

[edit]

Mexico

[edit]

Norway

[edit]

Poland

[edit]

Spain

[edit]

Sweden

[edit]

United Kingdom

[edit]

Gallery

[edit]

See also

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Cruiseferries.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Top 6 European Cruise Ferries". Cruise Critic. Retrieved 27 July 2025.
  2. ^ "Top 6 European Cruise Ferries". Cruise Critic. Retrieved 27 July 2025.
  3. ^ "Top 6 European Cruise Ferries". Cruise Critic. Retrieved 27 July 2025.
  4. ^ Ngui, Yantoultra (2022). "How a Billionaire's Cruise Empire Imploded in Hong Kong". Bloomberg.com. Retrieved 2 November 2024 – via EBSCOhost. - See copy at Al Jazeera
  5. ^ "Travelscene boosts options in Cruiseferry programme". Travel Trade Gazette UK & Ireland. No. 2534. 2002. p. 63. Retrieved 2 November 2024 – via EBSCOhost.