Decize | |
|---|---|
| 👁 Decize on the river Loire Decize on the river Loire | |
|
👁 Coat of arms of Decize Coat of arms | |
Location of Decize | |
| Coordinates: 46°49′48″N 3°27′43″E / 46.83000°N 3.4619°E / 46.83000; 3.4619 | |
| Country | France |
| Region | Bourgogne-Franche-Comté |
| Department | Nièvre |
| Arrondissement | Nevers |
| Canton | Decize |
| Intercommunality | Sud Nivernais |
| Government | |
| • Mayor (2020–2026) | Justine Guyot[1] |
Area 1 | 48.22 km2 (18.62 sq mi) |
| Population (2023)[2] | 4,932 |
| • Density | 102.3/km2 (264.9/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
| INSEE/Postal code | 58095 /58300 |
| Elevation | 183–243 m (600–797 ft) |
| 1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. | |
Decize is a commune in the Nièvre department in central France.[3]
Geography
[edit]The town is situated on a former island in the Loire ("en Loire assise") at the confluence of the Aron river. The right channel of the Loire was dammed up to reclaim land and now remains as an arm ("la Vieille Loire") stretching upstream to the centre of town. The Loire at this point is an important navigation point as it forms the junction between the Canal du Nivernais and the Canal latéral à la Loire both of which are within the town boundaries.
History
[edit]Decize is an ancient settlement first noted in the Commentarii de Bello Gallico where Julius Caesar settled a dispute involving the Decetiae from whom comes the town's name—in Roman times the town’s name was Decetia in Gallia Lugdunensis.[4] In later times it belonged to the counts of Nevers, from whom it obtained a charter of franchise in 1226.[5]
People
[edit]- Guy Coquille (1523–1603), French jurist, was born here. There is a statue of him in the town.[6]
- Louis de Saint-Just (1767–1794), a major figure in the French Revolution, was born here.
- Marguerite Monnot (1903–1961), songwriter and composer
Demographics
[edit]| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
|---|---|---|
| 1968 | 7,175 | — |
| 1975 | 7,528 | +0.69% |
| 1982 | 7,437 | −0.17% |
| 1990 | 6,876 | −0.98% |
| 1999 | 6,456 | −0.70% |
| 2007 | 5,903 | −1.11% |
| 2012 | 5,711 | −0.66% |
| 2017 | 5,393 | −1.14% |
| 2023 | 4,932 | −1.48% |
| Source: INSEE[7] | ||
Tourism
[edit]In 2011 a new port for pleasure boats in the "Bassin de la Jonction" between the Lateral Canal and the Loire was opened.[8]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Répertoire national des élus: les maires". data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises (in French). 2 December 2020.
- ^ "Populations de référence 2023" (in French). National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 18 December 2025.
- ^ INSEE commune file
- ^ "Decetia, Decize". Digital Atlas of the Roman Empire. Retrieved 1 June 2021.
- ^ 👁 Wikisource
One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Decize". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 7 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 913. - ^ Chisholm 1911.
- ^ Population municipale entre 1968 et 2023, INSEE
- ^ "Nièvre : le port de Decize élargit son offre". France 3. 3 June 2015.
External links
[edit]
- Official website (in French)
- Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas
- CS1 French-language sources (fr)
- Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference
- Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica
- Use dmy dates from August 2023
- Articles with short description
- Short description is different from Wikidata
- Coordinates on Wikidata
- Commons category link is on Wikidata
- Articles with French-language sources (fr)
- All stub articles
- Pages using the Kartographer extension