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⇱ List of minimum driving ages - Wikipedia


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Minimum age to drive by country (2024):
 25
 18
 18, supervised driving from the age of 17
 18, supervised driving from the age of 16
 17
 17, supervised driving from the age of 16
 16
 15
 No data
Youth rights
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Organizations

A minimum driving age is the youngest age at which a person is permitted by law to drive a motor vehicle on public roads, including to practice for a driving test and obtain a driving licence.

Minimum driving age laws are in place in most places, though the age varies between jurisdictions. In most jurisdictions, the minimum driving age for cars is 18. In many cases, persons below the minimum driving age may be able to drive under supervision from a competent driver or driving instructor. The lowest minimum driving age is in South Dakota in the United States, where a person aged fourteen can drive under adult supervision and a person aged fourteen and a half can obtain a driver's licence and drive unsupervised, albeit with restrictions. In other parts of the US, persons as young as fourteen can be given permission to drive where such permission would not normally be afforded due to exceptional hardship.[1]

The minimum driving age can vary by vehicle type, with many jurisdictions operating lower minimum ages for motorcycles than cars, for instance.

Africa

[edit]
State Minimum driving age Notes
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Algeria
18[2]
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Cameroon
16[3]
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Egypt
18 (cars)[4]
16 (motorcycles)[5]
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Eswatini
18[6]
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Ethiopia
18[7]
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Ghana
18[8]
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Kenya
18 (cars)
16 (motorcycles)[9]
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Lesotho
18[10]
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Libya
18[11]
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Mali
18
21 (Allowed to rent cars) [12]
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Mauritania
18
15 (Motorcycles) [13]
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Mauritius
18 (cars)[14]
17 (motorcycles)
15 (autocycles)
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Mayotte (France)
18[15][16]
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Morocco
18 (cars)[17][18][19]
21 (trucks)[citation needed]
16 (motorcycles)
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Mozambique
17[20]
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Namibia
18[21]
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Niger
16 (light motor vehicles)
18 (commercial passenger vehicles)[22]
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Nigeria
18[23]
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RΓ©union (France)
18[24] One may obtain a learner's license and be legally allowed to drive with supervision at age 15. A full driving license will be fully granted by age 18.
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Rwanda
18[25]
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Senegal
16[26]
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South Africa
18
17 (provisional licence)
16 (motorcycles up to 125 cc)[27]
A Code 1 licence is obtainable at age 16, and allows for the use of motorcycles with engines that do not exceed 125 cc. The National Road Traffic act specifies that a driver needs to be 17 to legally obtain a provisional licence for all motor vehicles under 3500 kg. To obtain any other class of driving licence, one must be 18 years old.[28]
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Tanzania
18[29]
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Tunisia
18[30]
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Uganda
18[31][32]
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Zambia
16[33]
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Zimbabwe
16[34]

Americas

[edit]

North America

[edit]
State Minimum driving age Notes
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Canada
varies between provinces
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Mexico
15 (with parental supervision),
16 (with parental agreement),
18[35]
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United States
16 is legal driving age, but permit can be obtained at 14 or 15 depending on state laws

Central America

[edit]
State Minimum driving age Notes
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Costa Rica
18[36]
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El Salvador
15[37] Driving age for cars is 15 with supervision. Unrestricted licence available at 18.[38] You can't drive in El Salvador if you are over 75 years.[37]
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Guatemala
16 (with parental approval),
18[39]
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Honduras
18[40]
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Nicaragua
18[41]
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Panama
16 (with parental approval),
18[42][43]

South America

[edit]
State Minimum driving age Notes
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Argentina
17 (with parental approval),
18 (without)
21 is the minimum age to drive a truck, bus or emergency vehicle. 16 is the minimum age to drive a moped (without passengers). Parental approval is necessary for any license issued to any individual aged under 18.[44]
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Bolivia
18[45]
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Brazil
18[46] 18 is the minimum age to drive a mopeds, motorcycle, and cars.

21 is the minimum age to drive a trucks, buses, or transporting. Drivers have to be previously licensed in cat. 'B' for at least one year before applying for a professional license. 'C' category are usually for load trucks, 'D' for buses and trucks and 'E' for articulated vehicles.

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Chile
17 (with parental approval),
18,[47]
20 (professional license)[48]
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Colombia
16,[49]
18 (professional license)[50]
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Ecuador
18[51]
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Falkland Islands
17[52]
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French Guiana
17[53]
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Guyana
17[54]
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Paraguay
18[55]
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Peru
18[56]
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Suriname
18[57]
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Uruguay
18[58]
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Venezuela
18[59]

Caribbean

[edit]
State Minimum driving age Notes
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Anguilla
18[60]
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Bahamas
17[61]
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Cayman Islands
17[62]
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Cuba
18[63]
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CuraΓ§ao
18[64]
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Dominican Republic
18[65]
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Guadeloupe
17[66]
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Jamaica
16-17 (learners permit or with adult supervision),
18 fully licensed[67]
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Martinique
17[68]
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Puerto Rico
16 (with learner's permit), 18[69]
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Saint BarthΓ©lemy
17[70]
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Saint Martin
18[71]
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Trinidad and Tobago
17[72]
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St. Kitts and Nevis
17 (for permit),[73]
18 (for license)[74]
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US Virgin Islands
16 (with learner's permit), 18[75]

Asia

[edit]

Western Asia

[edit]
State Minimum driving age Notes
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Bahrain
18[76]
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Iran
18[77] You can go to driving class 1 to 3 weeks before the driving exam. After reaching the age of 18 you can get the driving licence.
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Iraq
16 for motorcycles
18 for cars[78]
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Israel
16 years for motorcycles
16 years 6 months with driving teacher
16 years 9 months for cars with 3 months parental supervision all times and 3 more months at night[79]
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Jordan
18[80]
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Kuwait
18 for Kuwaitis
21 for non-Kuwaitis[81]
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Lebanon
18[82]
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Oman
18[83]
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Qatar
18 [84]
21 for heavy vehicles[85]
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Saudi Arabia
17 years 6 Months for cars,
16 years 6 months for temporary permits,

15 years 6 Months for motorcycles[86]

Saudi Arabia Law specifies 18, 17 and 16 for car licenses, temporary permits and motorcycles respectively, but calculates age based on the Islamic Calendar which has shorter years.
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Syria
18[87]
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United Arab Emirates
17 for cars and motorcycles
[88]
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Yemen
18[89]

South Asia

[edit]
State Minimum driving age Notes
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Afghanistan
18[90] As of 2024, the right to drive is not extended to women. [1]
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Bangladesh
18[91]
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India
18
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Nepal
16 for two-wheelers,
18 for four-wheelers[92]
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Pakistan
18[93]
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Sri Lanka
17[94]
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Maldives
18[95]

East Asia

[edit]
State Minimum driving age Notes
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China
18[96]
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Hong Kong
18[97] Special Administrative Region of China
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Japan
16 (motorcycles under 400 cc)
18 (ordinary/semi-medium vehicle and motorcycles over 401 cc)[98]
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Macau
18[99] Special Administrative Region of China
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South Korea
18 for regular passenger cars and motorbikes over 125 cc
16 for motorbikes under 125 cc
19 for commercial license
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Taiwan
18[100]

Southeast Asia

[edit]
State Minimum driving age Notes
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Brunei
18[101]
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Myanmar
18[102]
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Cambodia
18[103]
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Indonesia
17[104][105]
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Laos
18[106]
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Malaysia
17 (cars),
16 (motorcycles)[107]
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Philippines
16 (student permit);
17 (non-professional driver's license);
18 (professional driver's license)[108]
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Singapore
18[109]
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Thailand
18 (cars and motorcycles);
15 (motorcycles with 110 cc or smaller engines)[110][111]
Other restrictions apply to large or specialised vehicles.
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Vietnam
16 (motorcycles under 50cc), 18[112]

Europe

[edit]
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Minimum driving age in Europe
 Minimum driving age is 18
 Minimum driving age is 18; Supervised driving at 17
 Minimum driving age is 18; Supervised driving at 16
 Minimum driving age is 17
 Minimum driving age is 17; Supervised driving at 16
 Minimum driving age is 17; Supervised driving at 15
 Minimum driving age is 16
State Minimum driving age Notes
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Austria
17 for cars
15 for mopeds[113]
(Start with 15,5 under L17 attendant driving training)
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Belgium
18
16 for mopeds[114]
17 for cars, with learners permit (supervised)
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Bulgaria
18[115]
16 for mopeds[113]
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Croatia
18
15 for mopeds[116]
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Cyprus
18
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Czech Republic
18
17 with supervision [117]
15 for mopeds.[118]
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Denmark
24 for heavy bus,
21 for heavy truck,
17 for cars[119]
15 for mopeds, quads and snowmobiles*
17-year-olds may drive alone from 5 AM to 8 PM. Outside this time frame, a companion with a driver's license is required.[120]

The minimum driving age for heavy truck and heavy bus can go down to 18, if the license is obtained during military service

*It is only possible to obtain a license for snowmobiles on Greenland.

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Estonia
18 for cars,
16 with supervision,
14 for mopeds[121]
Driving age for cars is 16 with supervision.[121] Unrestricted licence available at 18.
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Finland
18 for cars,
17 with exception permit,[122]
15 (mopeds, micro cars, tractors)[123]
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France
17,
15 with supervision [124]
Driving age for cars is 15 with supervision.[124] Licence available at 17 with speed restrictions, reduced number of points[125] and blood alcohol level is reduced to 0.2g/L. Restrictions drops after 2 or 3 years of holding a license.[126]
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Germany
18,

17 with supervision[127]

Driving age for cars is 17 with supervision.
Unrestricted licence available at 18. Licenses for mopeds < 25 km/h are available at 15, for scooters < 45 km/h and motorcycles under 126ccm at 16.[128]
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Greece
17[129] 16 for motorcycles up to 50 cc and light quadricycles [130] Driving age for cars is 17 with supervision.
Unrestricted license is available at 18.
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Hungary
17
16 for motorcycles under 125 ccm
14 for vehicles under 50 ccm[131]
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Iceland
16[132][133] Driving age for cars is 16 with supervision.
Unrestricted licence available at 17.
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Ireland
17[134][135][136] 16 for motorcycles under 125cc, mopeds, work vehicles or land tractors
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Italy
17[137] Driving 17 with supervision of a person under 60 years in possession of full B licence (or superior).
Unrestricted licence available at 18.
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Latvia
18 for cars (B), trailers (C1, BE, C1E),
24 motorcycles (A),
21 motorcycles (A2),
16 for motorcycles (A1), resting boats,
14 for mopeds (M),
10 for bicycle
16 for cars(B), 21 for motorcycles(A2), trailers(C1, BE, C1E), 16 for motorcycles(A1), 14 for mopeds(M) – if supervised by a person holding a B category licence for at least three years (also known as training driving)[138][139]
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Liechtenstein
18[140]
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Lithuania
14 to 18 (for permit),
18 (for full license) for cars,
15 for mopeds[141]
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Luxembourg
16 for motorcycles
18 for cars[142]
Driving age for low power motorcycles and tractors 16.
Driving licence for cars available at 18.
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Malta
18[143]
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Netherlands
17 for cars
16 for mopeds and tractors[144]
Driving age for cars is 17 with supervision.
Driving lessons available at 16Β½.
Unrestricted licence available at 18.
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Norway
18 for cars
16 for mopeds and light motorcycles
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Poland
18, 17 with supervison[145]
16 for tractors and motorcycles up to 125 cc[146]
14 for mopeds and quads[146]
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Portugal
18 for cars,[147]
16 for motorcycles,[148] 14 for motorcycles and tricycles under 50cm3

[149]

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Romania
18
16 for motorcycles up to 125 cc[150]
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Slovakia
17[151] Driving age for cars is 17 with supervision.
Unrestricted licence available at 18.
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Slovenia
16 for cars and motorcycles[152] Driving age for cars is 16 with supervision.
Unrestricted licence available at 18.
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Spain
15 for mopeds and quads
16 for motorcycles up to 125 cc
18 for general licence[153]
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Sweden
18 for cars[154]
15 for mopeds and tractors
Driving age for cars is 16 with supervision.
Unrestricted licence available at 18.[154]
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Switzerland
17 for cars,
16 for scooters,
18 for motorcycles under 35 kW
14 for mopeds and tractors[155]
Driving age for cars is 17 with supervision.

Unrestricted licence available at 18.

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Turkey
18 (cars)
16 (mopeds and light-motorcycles)[156]

Rest of Europe

[edit]
State Minimum driving age Notes
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Albania
18[citation needed]
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Andorra
18[157]
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Armenia
18[158]
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Azerbaijan
18[159]
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Belarus
18[160] 16 β€“ mopeds (AM), <125 cc/11 kW motorcycles (A1);
17 β€“ <80 kW wheeled tractors and self-propelled machines (A) and all kinds of continuous tracked tractors, SPMs and bulldozers (C);
18 β€“ all kinds of motorcycles (A), cars with light trailers and up to 8 passengers buses (B), trucks with light trailers (C), all kinds of wheeled tractors (B), SPMs (D), special vehicles (E) and <1 m3 excavators (F);
21 β€“ buses for more than 8 passengers (D), cars, trucks and buses with heavy trailers (BE, CE, DE), trams (F) and trolleybuses (I).[161]
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Bosnia and Herzegovina
18 for cars

14 for mopeds[162]

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Georgia
17[163]
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Gibraltar
17[164]
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Guernsey
17[165] 2 or 3 wheel vehicles, 14 under 50cc <4 kW, 16 for 50–125cc <50 km/h <11 kW, 17 for >125cc [166]
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Isle of Man
16[167] 16 moped, 16 motorbike <125cc <11Kw, 17 motorbike >125cc.
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Jersey
17[168] 2 wheel vehicles, 16 <50cc, 2 or 3 wheel vehicles 17 <125cc, 18 >240cc.[169]
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Kazakhstan
18[170] 16 for mopeds and light motorcycles (A1). Special categories such as trucks, buses, and vehicles with trailers require higher ages and prior experience[171]
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Kosovo
18[172]
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Moldova
18[173]
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Monaco
18[174]
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Montenegro
18[175]
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Northern Cyprus
18
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North Macedonia
18
(16 with parental supervision)[176]
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Russia
18
(16 for motorcycles)[177]
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San Marino
18[178]
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Serbia
18
(17 with adult supervision)[179]
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Ukraine
18[180][181]
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United Kingdom
17 (cars),
16 (mopeds and tractors) (cars if disabled and in receipt of PIP or DLA),
16 (Light Quadricycle)[182]

Oceania

[edit]
State Minimum driving age Notes
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American Samoa
16[183]
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Australia
18 (VIC)
17 (ACT, NSW, QLD, SA, TAS, WA)
16Β½ years (NT)
The minimum age to obtain a car or motorcycle learner license which allows driving under supervision is 15 years and 9 months, in the ACT.[184] All other states and territories require learner drivers to be 16 years of age or older. Driving unsupervised by progressing to a provisional license is possible after 12 months, with minimum supervised hours (including nighttime driving) required in the form of a logbook.[184][185][186][187][188][189][190] The exception to this is the Northern Territory, where learner drivers can progress to a provisional license after 6 months, without the need for a driving test or logbook.[191]
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Fiji
17[192][193]
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Guam
16[194]
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Marshall Islands
18[195]
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New Zealand
16 The minimum age to obtain a car or motorcycle learner licence which allows driving under supervision is 16. The minimum possible age to obtain a full licence, without any supervision or conditions, is 17Β½ years if a driver completes an advanced driving course.[196] Without an advanced driving course, the minimum age is 18, the same as a heavy vehicle licence.[197]
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Northern Mariana Islands
15Β½ years[198]
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Papua New Guinea
18[199]
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Tonga
18[200]

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