Heather Humphreys | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| 👁 Image Humphreys in 2019 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Deputy leader of Fine Gael | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| In office 5 April 2024 – 19 October 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Leader | Simon Harris | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Preceded by | Simon Coveney | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Succeeded by | Helen McEntee | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Teachta Dála | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| In office February 2011 – November 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Constituency | Cavan–Monaghan | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Monaghan County Councillor | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| In office 2003–2011 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Constituency | Clones | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Personal details | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Born | Heather Maud Stewart 1960 (age 65–66)[1] Drum, County Monaghan, Ireland[2] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Party | Fine Gael | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Spouse |
Eric Humphreys (m. 1987) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Children | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Education | St. Aidan's Comprehensive School | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Heather Maud Humphreys (née Stewart; born 1960) is an Irish former Fine Gael politician and credit union manager. A TD for Cavan–Monaghan from 2011 to 2024, she held multiple cabinet positions from July 2014 to January 2025 and was deputy leader of Fine Gael from April to October 2024.
Humphreys began her political career serving on Monaghan County Council from 2003 to 2011. First elected to Dáil Éireann at the 2011 general election, she was first appointed to cabinet in July 2014 as Minister for Arts, Heritage and the Gaeltacht. She later served as Minister for Business, Enterprise and Innovation from 2017 to 2020, as Minister for Social Protection and Minister for Rural and Community Development from 2000 to 2025, and temporarily as Minister for Justice in 2022 while her colleague Helen McEntee took maternity leave. In October 2024, she announced her decision to retire from politics, and did not contest the 2024 general election.
After Mairead McGuinness withdrew from the 2025 Irish presidential election, Fine Gael nominated Humphreys as its candidate. She received 29.5 percent of the vote and conceded the election to Catherine Connolly, who received 63.4 percent.
Life and family
[edit]Heather Maud Stewart was born in the village of Drum, County Monaghan, in 1960.[3][4][5][6] She grew up on a farm with her paternal grandparents, her parents, and her two younger brothers.[7] She is a Presbyterian; her father was a member of the Orange Order, while her grandfather, Robert James Stewart, signed the Ulster Covenant opposing Home Rule in 1912.[8][9] She has recalled being taken to Orange Order parades as a child, but stated that she stopped attending when the Troubles broke out.[10] She also recalled being impacted by the death of Billy Fox, a Protestant Fine Gael politician from near Ballybay in County Monaghan, who was killed by the Provisional IRA in 1974.[11]
Educated at St. Aidan's Comprehensive School in Cootehill, County Cavan, she began working for Ulster Bank in Dublin in 1978.[7][6] In 1987, she married Eric Humphreys, a farmer from Dernaroy, near Newbliss, County Monaghan.[6] Eric had also been a member of the Orange Order, although he ceased his involvement before they met.[12] The couple have two daughters, Eva and Tara.[6] In 1999, Humphreys became manager of Cootehill Credit Union, a position she held until 2011.[13][14]
In 2015, her younger daughter Tara, then aged 19, was involved in a serious road accident after a car in which she was travelling swerved into a tree. Tara spent nine days in a coma but later recovered.[15] Her older daughter Eva served on Monaghan County Council from 2017 to 2018 but resigned the position, citing the demands of her legal career.[16] Humphreys has three grandchildren by Eva.[17]
Early political career
[edit]Following the abolition of the dual mandate in 2003, Humphreys was co-opted onto Monaghan County Council in succession to Seymour Crawford. She was elected in her own right at the 2004 local elections and once again following the 2009 local elections.[18] She was elected as Mayor of Monaghan County in 2009.[19] While a member of the council, she served as chair of the council's Strategic Policy Committee on Planning and Economic Development.[20]
Humphreys was elected as a Fine Gael TD for Cavan–Monaghan at the 2011 general election. She was the only Presbyterian member of the Oireachtas during her tenure.[21]
Ministerial career
[edit]After an initial period on the backbenches, in a cabinet reshuffle in July 2014, Humphreys was appointed Minister for Arts, Heritage and the Gaeltacht.[22] After just a few months in the position she became embroiled in controversy over her appointment of John McNulty to the board of the Irish Museum of Modern Art (IMMA) on 12 September 2014 just before his nomination for a Seanad by-election to the Cultural and Educational Panel. Fianna Fáil leader Micheál Martin said at the "very basic level, she should say what officials in Fine Gael asked her to appoint Mr McNulty to the board of Imma".[23] Although Humphreys said John Nulty was selected "on merit", she later admitted she regretted the decision.[24]
In the preparations of the 2016 Easter Rising centenary celebrations, she said:
Given my background as a Protestant and an Ulsterwoman who is a proud Irish republican, I appreciate the need to respect the differing traditions on this island.[25]
In March 2016, Humphreys approved the redevelopment of some buildings on Moore Street on the basis that only numbers 14–17, which were where some of the leaders of the Easter Rising of 1916 met for the last time before their execution, had been designated a national monument.[26][27] Her decision was later challenged but was ultimately upheld by the Court of Appeal.[28]
Following the formation of a Fine Gael minority government in May 2016, she was appointed to the expanded position of Minister for Arts, Heritage, Regional, Rural and Gaeltacht Affairs.[29][30] She was appointed as Minister for Culture, Heritage and the Gaeltacht in the government of Leo Varadkar in July 2017.[31]
On 30 November 2017, she was appointed as Minister for Business, Enterprise and Innovation. She succeeded Frances Fitzgerald, who had resigned on 28 November.[32]
On 27 June 2020, she was appointed as Minister for Social Protection and Minister for Rural and Community Development in the government led by Taoiseach Micheál Martin.[33] On 27 April 2021, she was assigned the addition position of Minister for Justice on a temporary basis during the maternity leave of Helen McEntee, serving until 1 November 2021.[34] In November 2022, she was assigned to the position of Minister for Justice for a second time on the maternity leave of McEntee.[35]
On 17 December 2022, she was re-appointed to the same positions following Leo Varadkar's appointment as Taoiseach, but the temporary position of Minister for Justice was assigned to Simon Harris.[36]
On 4 April 2023, The Ditch website reported that Humphreys had told two of their journalists to "fuck off" when they had questioned her on the use for storage of two derelict residential properties that she owns and are situated above her constituency office, without the required planning permission for change of use.[37]
On 27 January 2024, she was appointed as Fine Gael's Director of Elections for the referendums on the Family and Care.[38]
On 5 April 2024, she was appointed as Deputy leader of Fine Gael.[39]
On 19 October 2024, Humphreys announced that she would not contest the 2024 general election, saying: "I'll be 65 next year and if I ran again I'd be nearly 70 by the end of the next Dáil term and I'm just not physically able to keep going for that long." She also stepped down as Fine Gael deputy leader.[40]
2025 presidential campaign
[edit]| 👁 Image | |
| Campaign | President of Ireland in the 2025 Irish presidential election |
|---|---|
| Candidate | Heather Humphreys, Minister for Social Protection, Rural and Community Development (2020–2025) |
| Affiliation | Fine Gael |
| Status |
|
| Slogan | A President for All |
| Website | |
| heatherforpresident.ie | |
Humphreys initially ruled herself out when Fine Gael opened nominations for selection as the party candidate for the 2025 Irish presidential election.[41] However, after Mairead McGuinness withdrew, Humphreys announced that she would seek the Fine Gael nomination for the presidency on 19 August 2025.[42] On 2 September, Fine Gael confirmed Humphreys as the party's nominee for the presidential election.[43] Those who endorsed her campaign included former Tánaistí Frances FitzGerald, Mary Coughlan and Mary Harney.[44]
On 13 September 2025, Humphreys launched her national campaign at an event at the Peace Campus in her home county of Monaghan. She believed the venue reflected her vision for the presidency, including building bridges and bringing people together.[45] Running on the slogan of "a president for all", her presidential campaign focused on reconciliation between the Irish nationalist community of the Irish republic and the Ulster unionist community of Northern Ireland, with inclusivity, unity and community forming the main elements of her campaign.[46][47] She used her background as a Presbyterian from a unionist family in one of the three counties of Ulster outside Northern Ireland and her own Irish nationalism to pitch herself as a cross-community candidate who understands the needs of both communities.[47] She campaigned on improving community links between the republic and Northern Ireland and also pledged her support for a united Ireland.[10]
Humphreys received 29.5% of the votes in the election, coming second to Catherine Connolly, who received 63.4%.[48]
Electoral results
[edit]| Elections to Monaghan County Council | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Election | FPv | FPv% | Result | ||
| Fine Gael | Clones LEA | 2004 | 1,091 | 18.1 | Elected on count 4/4 | |
| Clones LEA | 2009 | 1,554 | 23.9 | Elected on count 1/4 | ||
| Elections to the Dáil | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Election | FPv | FPv% | Result | ||
| Fine Gael | Cavan–Monaghan | 2011 | 8,144 | 11.4 | Elected on count 9/9 | |
| Cavan–Monaghan | 2016 | 12,391 | 20.8 | Elected on count 1/10 | ||
| Cavan–Monaghan | 2020 | 12,808 | 17.7 | Elected on count 1/11 | ||
References
[edit]- ^ Regan, Mary (20 October 2024). "'Gave it my all' - Humphreys won't stand in next election". RTÉ.
- ^ Collins, Stephen (2011). Nealon's Guide to the 31st Dáil and 24th Seanad. Dublin: Gill & Macmillan. p. 27. ISBN 9780717150595.
- ^ Minihan, Harry McGeePat LeahyMary. "Leo Varadkar's Cabinet: Minister by Minister". The Irish Times.
- ^ "Potential candidates for Presidency head to Kerry in search of nomination". SundayWorld.com. 25 September 2025.
- ^ O'Halloran, Marie. "Blazing a trail: The 19 female ministers since 1918". The Irish Times.
- ^ a b c d "Heather Humphreys". 100 Years of Women in Politics & Public Life. 2018. Retrieved 25 September 2024.
- ^ a b "Heather Humphreys: From a rural farm on the border to a presidential bid". BreakingNews. 24 October 2025. Retrieved 26 October 2025.
- ^ Moriarty, Gerry (8 August 2016). "Protestant drum is still beating strong in Border village". Irish Times. Archived from the original on 16 September 2016. Retrieved 12 June 2017.
- ^ McGreevy, Ronan (21 January 2016). "My grandfather signed the Ulster Covenant, Minister says". The Irish Times. Archived from the original on 21 April 2018. Retrieved 12 June 2017.
- ^ a b Dalton, Eoghan (14 September 2025). "Heather Humphreys recalls attending Orange parades as she gives backing to Irish unity". The Journal.
- ^ Coyne, Ellen (2 September 2025). "Heather Humphreys profile: Popular Fine Gael matriarch is no stranger to controversy but has broad appeal". Irish Times. Retrieved 17 September 2025.
- ^ Atassi, Alexandra (21 October 2025). "Profile: Heather Humphreys". Trinity News. Retrieved 25 October 2025.
- ^ McGee, Harry (3 February 2025). "Heather Humphreys: 'If you're a rural TD it's very hard as you can't be at home at night'". The Irish Times. Retrieved 15 August 2025.
- ^ "Heather Humphreys". Cootehill Chamber of Commerce. 1 December 2020. Retrieved 15 August 2025.
- ^ Hand, Lise (8 February 2015). "Lunch with: Arts Minister Heather Humphreys". Irish Independent. Retrieved 26 October 2025.
- ^ "Eva Humphreys Resignation". Northern Standard. Retrieved 26 October 2025.
- ^ Porter, Louise (24 October 2025). "Heather Humphreys' granddaughter helps her cast vote". Everymum.ie. Retrieved 26 October 2025.
- ^ "Heather Humphreys". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 3 March 2011.
- ^ "Heather Humphreys". Election 2011. TheJournal.ie. Archived from the original on 14 February 2011. Retrieved 16 March 2011.
- ^ "15th Cabinet Minister Heather Humphreys". Mna100.ie. Retrieved 3 June 2025.
- ^ "Profile: Heather Humphreys". Irish Independent. 12 July 2014. Archived from the original on 31 May 2015. Retrieved 29 April 2015.
- ^ "As It Happened: Cabinet reshuffle". RTÉ News. 14 July 2014. Archived from the original on 13 July 2014. Retrieved 20 August 2014.
- ^ Regan, Mary (4 October 2014). "Humphreys faces grilling by Dáil committee". Irish Examiner. Archived from the original on 13 April 2021. Retrieved 14 December 2020.
- ^ "Humphreys: "I have learned valuable lessons"". Today FM. 30 September 2014. Archived from the original on 13 April 2021. Retrieved 14 December 2020.
- ^ "Heather Humphreys: 1916 commemorations belong to all". The Irish Times. 31 March 2015. Archived from the original on 13 August 2015. Retrieved 13 September 2015.
- ^ Pollak, Sorcha (28 March 2016). "Heather Humphreys heckled during 1916 Moore Street centenary event". The Irish Times. Archived from the original on 9 April 2016. Retrieved 14 December 2020.
- ^ Bray, Allison (28 March 2016). "'Shame on you' - Heather Humphreys heckled as she laid wreath at Moore Street for 1916 Rising Centenary". Irish Independent. Archived from the original on 8 November 2020. Retrieved 14 December 2020.
- ^ Carolan, Mary (14 February 2018). "Court of Appeal rules Moore St buildings not 1916 national monument". The Irish Times. Retrieved 15 August 2025.
- ^ "Frances Fitzgerald is Tánaiste in new Cabinet". RTÉ News. 6 May 2016. Archived from the original on 7 May 2016. Retrieved 7 May 2016.
- ^ "The new cabinet". Irish Independent. 7 May 2016. Archived from the original on 10 May 2017. Retrieved 5 June 2017.
- ^ "Heather Humphreys". Houses of the Oireachtas. 6 November 2024. Retrieved 15 August 2025.
- ^ "Taoiseach names Simon Coveney as new Tánaiste". RTÉ News. 30 November 2017. Archived from the original on 1 December 2017. Retrieved 30 November 2017.
- ^ "CONFIRMED: Humphreys announced as Minister for Social Protection, Rural and Community Affairs and the islands". northernsound.ie. 27 June 2020. Archived from the original on 28 June 2020. Retrieved 28 June 2020.
- ^ "Ministerial Responsibilities – Dáil Éireann (33rd Dáil) – Vol. 1006 No. 2". Oireachtas. 28 April 2021. Archived from the original on 29 April 2021. Retrieved 29 April 2021.
- ^ Meskill, Tommy (17 November 2022). "Humphreys to cover Minister for Justice role during McEntee maternity leave". RTÉ News. Retrieved 17 November 2022.
- ^ Lehane, Micheál (17 December 2022). "Reshuffle: Who is in the new Cabinet?". RTÉ News. Retrieved 18 December 2022.
- ^ "'Fuck off and leave me alone': Heather Humphreys on her derelict flats". The Ditch. 4 April 2023. Retrieved 20 August 2025.
- ^ "Fine Gael appoints Minister Heather Humphreys as Director of Elections for upcoming referendums". Fine Gael. 27 January 2024. Retrieved 27 January 2024.
- ^ "Heather Humphreys confirmed as Fine Gael deputy leader". breakingnews.ie. 5 April 2024. Retrieved 5 April 2024.
- ^ Lehane, Mícheál (19 October 2024). "Heather Humphreys will not contest next general election". RTÉ News. Retrieved 19 October 2024.
- ^ Kelly, Keith (23 May 2025). "Heather Humphreys rules herself out of this year's presidential race". The Journal. Archived from the original on 23 May 2025. Retrieved 3 September 2025.
- ^ Coyne, Ellen; Clarke, Vivienne (19 August 2025). "Heather Humphreys and Seán Kelly to seek Fine Gael nomination to run in presidential election". The Irish Times. Retrieved 19 August 2025.
- ^ Horgan-Jones, Jack (2 September 2025). "Fine Gael confirms Heather Humphreys as its candidate for presidential election". The Irish Times.
- ^ Carolan, Liz (23 October 2025). "Opinion: The three viral moments that swung the election campaign for Catherine Connolly". The Irish Times. Retrieved 23 October 2025.
- ^ Cunningham, Paul (13 September 2025). "Humphreys launches presidential campaign in Monaghan". RTÉ News. Retrieved 13 September 2025.
- ^ Hurley, Sandra (25 September 2025). "Unity, community and opportunity themes for Heather Humphreys". RTÉ News. Retrieved 23 October 2025.
- ^ a b McLoughlin, Peter John (13 October 2025). "A Protestant candidate has added a twist to Ireland's presidential race". The Conservation. Retrieved 23 October 2025.
- ^ "Election Results 2025". Presidential Election. Retrieved 26 October 2025.
External links
[edit]- 1960 births
- Living people
- Alumni of the University of Galway
- Women government ministers of the Republic of Ireland
- Fine Gael TDs
- Irish Presbyterians
- Members of Monaghan County Council
- Members of the 31st Dáil
- Members of the 32nd Dáil
- Protestant Irish nationalists
- 21st-century women Teachtaí Dála
- Members of the 33rd Dáil
- Ministers for social affairs of Ireland
- Ministers for enterprise, trade and employment
- Female justice ministers
- Ministers for justice of Ireland
- Candidates for President of Ireland