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⇱ NGC 5854 - Wikipedia


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Galaxy in the constellation Virgo
NGC 5854
👁 Image
NGC 5854 imaged by SDSS
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationVirgo
Right ascension15h 07m 47.7018s[1]
Declination+02° 34′ 07.064″[1]
Redshift0.005547±0.0000170[1]
Heliocentric radial velocity1,663±5 km/s[1]
Distance60.95 ± 6.94 Mly (18.686 ± 2.128 Mpc)[1]
Group or clusterNGC 5846 group (LGG 393)
Apparent magnitude (V)12.7g[1]
Characteristics
TypeSB0+(s) edge-on[1]
Size~58,000 ly (17.78 kpc) (estimated)[1]
Apparent size (V)2.95′ × 0.74′[1]
Other designations
2MASX J15074772+0234068, UGC 9726, MCG +01-39-001, PGC 54013, CGCG 049-009[1]

NGC 5854 is a lenticular galaxy in the constellation of Virgo. Its velocity with respect to the cosmic microwave background is 1,851±14 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 89.0 ± 6.3 Mly (27.30 ± 1.92 Mpc).[1] However, seven non-redshift measurements give a much closer mean distance of 60.95 ± 6.94 Mly (18.686 ± 2.128 Mpc).[2] It was discovered by German-British astronomer William Herschel on 24 February 1786.[3][4]

NGC 5846 group

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According to A. M. Garcia, NGC 5854 is part of the NGC 5846 group (also known as LGG 393). This galaxy group has nine members, including NGC 5813 [fr], NGC 5831 [fr], NGC 5846, NGC 5864 [fr], NGC 5869 [fr], UGC 9746 [d], UGC 9760 [d], and UGC 9751 [d].[5] This group is part of the Virgo III Cloud.

Supernova

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One supernova has been observed in NGC 5854:

  • SN 1980P (type unknown, mag. 15) was discovered by S. Faber on 20 March 1980.[6][7] Although never officially classified, the discovery report claimed the supernova appeared to be of Type I, about 20 days after maximum.[6]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "Results for object NGC 5854". NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database. NASA and Caltech. Retrieved 27 January 2026.
  2. ^ "Distance Results for NGC 5854". NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database. NASA. Retrieved 27 January 2026.
  3. ^ Herschel, William (1789). "Catalogue of a Second Thousand of New Nebulae and Clusters of Stars; with a Few Introductory Remarks on the Construction of the Heavens". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. 79: 212–255. Bibcode:1789RSPT...79..212H. doi:10.1098/rstl.1789.0021.
  4. ^ Seligman, Courtney. "New General Catalogue Objects: NGC 5854". Celestial Atlas. Retrieved 27 January 2026.
  5. ^ Garcia, A. M. (1993). "General study of group membership. II. Determination of nearby groups". Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series. 100: 47. Bibcode:1993A&AS..100...47G.
  6. ^ a b Wild, P.; Faber, S. (1980). "Supernovae". International Astronomical Union Circular (3462): 1. Bibcode:1980IAUC.3462....1W.
  7. ^ "SN 1980P". Transient Name Server. IAU. Retrieved 27 January 2026.

External links

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