| ๐ Image Structure of Otenzepad | |
| Clinical data | |
|---|---|
| Routes of administration | oral |
| Pharmacokinetic data | |
| Bioavailability | 45% (oral)[1] |
| Elimination half-life | 2.5h |
| Identifiers | |
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| CAS Number | |
| PubChem CID | |
| IUPHAR/BPS | |
| ChemSpider | |
| UNII | |
| ChEBI | |
| ChEMBL | |
| CompTox Dashboard (EPA) | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.220.541 ๐ Edit this at Wikidata |
| Chemical and physical data | |
| Formula | C24H31N5O2 |
| Molar mass | 421.545 gยทmolโ1 |
| 3D model (JSmol) | |
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Otenzepad is a competitive muscarinic receptor antagonist that is relatively selective at the M2 receptor. It was investigated as a treatment for arrhythmia and bradycardia due to its cardioselectivity but research ceased after stage III clinical trials. The drug was originally developed by the German pharmaceutical company, Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma KG.[1]
Pharmacodynamics
[edit]The (+)-enantiomer has 8 times greater potency at the M2 receptor than the (-)-enantiomer.[1]
| mAChR isoform | Dissociation constant (Ki) |
|---|---|
| M1 | 537.0 - 1300nM[1][2] |
| M2 | 81.0 - 186nM[1][2] |
| M3 | 838 - 2089.0nM[2][1] |
| M4 | 407.0 - 1800nM[1][2] |
| M5 | 2800nM[2] |
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f g h "Otenzepad". National Centre for Advancing Translational Sciences. Retrieved 10 June 2021.
- ^ a b c d e Buckley NJ, Bonner TI, Buckley CM, Brann MR (1989). "Antagonist binding properties of five cloned muscarinic receptors expressed in CHO-K1 cells". Mol. Pharmacol. 35 (4): 469โ76. doi:10.1016/S0026-895X(25)11261-3. PMID 2704370.
