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Municipality in Moravian-Silesian, Czech Republic
Pazderna
👁 Chapel of Saint John of Nepomuk
Chapel of Saint John of Nepomuk
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 49°42′15″N 18°26′3″E / 49.70417°N 18.43417°E / 49.70417; 18.43417
Country👁 Image
 
Czech Republic
RegionMoravian-Silesian
DistrictFrýdek-Místek
First mentioned1573
Area
 • Total
3.22 km2 (1.24 sq mi)
Elevation316 m (1,037 ft)
Population
(2025-01-01)[1]
 • Total
408
 • Density127/km2 (328/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
739 51
Websitewww.pazderna.eu

Pazderna (Polish: Październa) is a municipality and village in Frýdek-Místek District in the Moravian-Silesian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 400 inhabitants.

Etymology

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The word pazderna was a designation for the house where flax was drying and shives (in Czech pazdeří) was obtained. The village was probably founded around such a house.[2]

Geography

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Pazderna is located about 5 kilometres (3 mi) east of Frýdek-Místek and 15 km (9 mi) southeast of Ostrava. It lies in the historical region of Cieszyn Silesia, in the western part of the Moravian-Silesian Foothills. The Pazderůvka brook flows through the municipality.

History

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The first written mention of Pazderna is from 1573, when it was part of the Frýdek state country and had 14 homesteads. It was probably founded only a few years ago.[2] It was then mentioned as Pazdierna in the document sealing the selling of Frýdek by Stanislav II Pavlovský, Bishop of Olomouc, to Bartholomew von Wrbno.[3] After World War I and fall of Austria-Hungary, it became a part of Czechoslovakia.

Demographics

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Historical population
YearPop.±%
1869386—    
1880368−4.7%
1890355−3.5%
1900346−2.5%
1910357+3.2%
YearPop.±%
1921322−9.8%
1930294−8.7%
1950245−16.7%
1961289+18.0%
1970263−9.0%
YearPop.±%
1980261−0.8%
1991259−0.8%
2001269+3.9%
2011275+2.2%
2021322+17.1%
Source: Censuses[4][5]

Transport

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There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

Sights

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There are no protected cultural monuments in the municipality.[6] A landmark is the Chapel of Saint John of Nepomuk, built in 1871.[2]

References

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  1. ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2025". Czech Statistical Office. 2025-05-16.
  2. ^ a b c "Historie obce Pazderna" (in Czech). Obec Pazderna. Retrieved 2022-06-30.
  3. ^ Panic, Idzi (2011). Śląsk Cieszyński w początkach czasów nowożytnych (1528-1653) [Cieszyn Silesia in the beginnings of Modern Era (1528-1653)] (in Polish). Cieszyn: Starostwo Powiatowe w Cieszynie. p. 167. ISBN 978-83-926929-5-9.
  4. ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21.
  5. ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
  6. ^ "Výsledky vyhledávání: Kulturní památky, obec Pazderna". Ústřední seznam kulturních památek (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2024-07-15.

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Pazderna.