| Mission type | Space telescope (Astrophysics) |
|---|---|
| Operator | NASA |
| COSPAR ID | 2026-004? |
| SATCAT no. | 673?? |
| Start of mission | |
| Launch date | 11 January 2026, 13:44:50 UTC |
| Rocket | Falcon 9 (booster 1097) |
| Launch site | Vandenberg Space Launch Complex 4 |
| Contractor | SpaceX |
| Orbital parameters | |
| Reference system | Geocentric |
| Regime | Dawn/dusk sun-synchronous orbit |
| Altitude | 500 to 600 km |
SPARCS (Star-Planet Activity Research CubeSat) is a small space telescope in the CubeSat 6U format (30x20x10 cm at launch) whose objective is to monitor the flares and sunspot activity of low-mass stars of M and K spectral type.[1] The mission selected by NASA is developed and managed by Arizona State University with the participation of the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) which provides the telescope and its detectors.[2][3][4]
Objectives
[edit]The objective of the SPARCS mission is to study the ultraviolet emissions of around ten red dwarfs in order to model its impact.[5] SPARCS is with ASTERIA one of the first space astronomy missions using the extremely miniaturized CubeSat format. This new category of satellite opens up prospects in the field of long-term observations of astronomical phenomena thanks to their reduced cost.[6][7]
Timeline
[edit]SPARCS launched on 11 January 2026 on a Falcon 9 rideshare mission "Twilight" together with NASA's Pandora and BlackCAT telescopes.[8][9][10] On 12 March 2026, NASA published the spaceraft's first light images taken on 6 February 2026.[11][12]
External links
[edit]- "Tiny satellite, big discoveries, from campus to cosmos - The Arizona State Press". www.statepress.com. Retrieved 2025-11-16.
- "Two New CubeSats to Monitor Nearby Stars and Distant Black Holes - Sky & Telescope". www.skyandtelescope.org. Retrieved 2026-01-13.
References
[edit]- ^ "SPARCS". sparcs.asu.edu. Retrieved 2021-12-18.
- ^ "ASU astronomers to build space telescope to explore nearby stars". EurekAlert!. Retrieved 2021-12-18.
- ^ Ardila, David R. (13 March 2023). "SPARCS: The Star-Planet Activity Research CubeSat" (PDF). JPL. Retrieved 12 September 2023.
- ^ "Home page | SPARCS". sparcs.asu.edu. Retrieved 2023-12-12.
- ^ University, Arizona State. "Astronomers to build space telescope to explore nearby stars". phys.org. Retrieved 2021-12-18.
- ^ "Onboard Dynamic Image Exposure Control for the Star-Planet Activity Research CubeSat (SPARCS)". www.spaceref.com. 22 November 2021. Retrieved 2021-12-18.[permanent dead link]
- ^ SPARCS: The Star-Planet Activity Research CubeSat
- ^ "NASA's Pandora Satellite, CubeSats to Explore Exoplanets, Beyond". IPAC. Retrieved 2026-01-10.
- ^ "TSIS-2 & Others". Retrieved 20 November 2025.
- ^ Davenport, Justin (2026-01-11). "SpaceX's Twilight rideshare mission launches from Vandenberg". NASASpaceFlight.com. Retrieved 2026-01-11.
- ^ "Tiny NASA Spacecraft Delivers Exoplanet Mission's First Images - NASA". 2026-03-12. Retrieved 2026-03-14.
- ^ Khollam, Aamir. "NASA's tiny SPARCS spacecraft sends first images of flaring stars". Interesting Engineering. Retrieved 2026-03-14.
