Carnival is originally a Catholic festival for Shrove Tuesday, the last day before Lent. In traditionally Catholic communities, it is usually celebrated with parades, street parties and live performances. The period is known as carnevale in Italian, carnaval in Portuguese and Mardi gras (fat Tuesday) in French.
Understand
[edit]Carnival has roots in Christianity, as a feast before the austerity of Lent (which usually forbids meat, alcohol and other excesses). Depending on the location, Carnival has contained elements of European and indigenous paganism, and is today mainly a secular festival.
As the time for Lent depends on Easter, Carnival is a moving holiday, usually celebrated in the second half of February. In some locations, such as the Caribbean, the Carnival can be at different dates during northern winter, as early as December in Montserrat. In 2027, the main celebration will be February 6-9.
Talk
[edit]While Carnivals can be enormous events, many of them are made for a domestic audience rather than foreign visitors. Outside English-speaking countries, information in English can be difficult to find.
Stay safe
[edit]Carnivals can draw enormous crowds, with crimes of opportunity such as pickpocketing. They have been infamous for stampedes and other incidents. Use the normal precautions in crowds.
Stay healthy
[edit]Infectious diseases spread easily in crowds, especially when people are coming from many places where different diseases are endemic. Wearing a protective mask will reduce airborne infection and washing your hands or bathing after attending Carnival will reduce the number of pathogens on your skin. Using hand sanitizer every once in a while when attending Carnival is fine, but if you use a spray, make sure to avoid affecting the people around you.
Some Carnivals require standing for a long time, so you may want to bring a portable stool, especially if you suffer from arthritis or other conditions that make standing painful.
Destinations
[edit]Almost any region with a large Roman Catholic population โ parts of Europe, all of Latin America, much of the Caribbean, Quebec, the Philippines and a few others โ will have some sort of carnival celebration.
Some places have particularly large or lively events, which we list below:
- 45.43972212.3319441 Venice.The Carnevale di Venezia is famous for its iconic masks.๐ Venice here on Wikivoyage
๐ Venice on Wikipedia
๐ Venice (Q641) on Wikidata - -22.911111-43.2055562 Rio de Janeiro.Largest carnival in the world.๐ Rio de Janeiro here on Wikivoyage
๐ Rio de Janeiro on Wikipedia
๐ Rio de Janeiro (Q8678) on Wikidata - 10.963889-74.7963893 Barranquilla.Second largest carnival in the world.๐ Barranquilla Carnival on Wikipedia
๐ Barranquilla's Carnival (Q1122008) on Wikidata - 29.976111-90.0783334 New Orleans Mardi Gras.๐ New Orleans here on Wikivoyage
๐ New Orleans on Wikipedia
๐ New Orleans (Q34404) on Wikidata - 43.670278-79.3866675 Toronto.๐ Toronto here on Wikivoyage
๐ Toronto on Wikipedia
๐ Toronto (Q172) on Wikidata - -12.983056-38.4927786 Salvador.๐ Salvador here on Wikivoyage
๐ Salvador, Bahia on Wikipedia
๐ Salvador (Q36947) on Wikidata - 50.9422226.9577787 Cologne.๐ Cologne here on Wikivoyage
๐ Cologne on Wikipedia
๐ Cologne (Q365) on Wikidata - 19.190278-96.1533338 Veracruz.Largest carnaval celebration in Mexico๐ Veracruz here on Wikivoyage
๐ Veracruz (city) on Wikipedia
๐ Veracruz (Q173270) on Wikidata - 23.216667-106.4083339 Mazatlan.Second largest carnaval celebration in Mexico๐ Mazatlan here on Wikivoyage
๐ Mazatlรกn on Wikipedia
๐ Mazatlรกn (Q40194) on Wikidata
