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From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

German

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Etymology

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From Middle High German verkelen, byform of verhelīn, from Old High German farhilī, farhilīn, diminutive of farah (pig), from Proto-West Germanic *farh, from Proto-Germanic *farhaz (whence English farrow), from Proto-Indo-European *pórḱos.

The -k- has been explained as an irregular fortition of -h-, which would be plausible if the form were of Upper German origin, where -h- was strong and where there was dialectal variation between /rx/ and /rk/. However, verkelen is first found in West Central German along the Rhine, where stem-internal -h- had been lost early on (Middle High German verlīn). It therefore seems at least equally probable that the -k- is due to influence by a related Rhenish word for “pig, piglet”, still found today in Ripuarian Ferke, which goes back to a Frankish *far(i)kīn (compare Old Dutch farkīn, ferkīn, whence modern Dutch varken), from Proto-Germanic *farhikīną, another diminutive of *farhaz.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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Ferkel n (strong, genitive Ferkels, plural Ferkel, diminutive Ferkelchen n or Ferklein n)

  1. piglet; a young/immature pig
  2. (derogatory) a dirty or contemptible person
    Synonyms: Stinktier, Sau

Declension

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Declension of Ferkel [neuter, strong]
singular plural
indef. def. noun def. noun
nominative ein das Ferkel die Ferkel
genitive eines des Ferkels der Ferkel
dative einem dem Ferkel den Ferkeln
accusative ein das Ferkel die Ferkel

Derived terms

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Further reading

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  • Ferkel” in Duden online
  • Ferkel” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache