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See also: stoff

German

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Etymology

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First attested in the mid 17th century. Most likely borrowed from Early Modern Dutch stof, from Middle Dutch stoffe, borrowed from Old French estophe, estoffe, from estoffer (to provide what is necessary, equip, stuff). The word is ultimately Germanic and was borrowed into Old French from Old High German stoffōn, itself from Proto-West Germanic *stoppōn, making it a doublet of stopfen (to stuff, to plug).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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Stoff m (strong, genitive Stoffes or Stoffs, plural Stoffe)

  1. stuff, matter, substance
    1. (education) the contents of a learning programme
      Synonyms: Unterrichtsstoff, Lehrstoff
      Es gibt dieses Semester viel Stoff durchzunehmen.There's a lot of material to cover this semester.
  2. (chemistry) substance
  3. cloth, fabric, material
  4. (slang, uncountable) dope (narcotic drugs)
    • 1978, Horst Rieck, Christiane F., Kai Hermann, Wir Kinder vom Bahnhof Zoo [Zoo Station: The Story of Christiane F.]:
      Aber das war die totale Angst davor, dass der Stoff zu rein, zu stark war oder aber mit Strychnin oder anderem Gift gepanscht war.
      But the real fear was that the dope was too pure, too strong or was laced with strychnine or some other poison.
  5. (bodybuilding, slang) juice, performance-enhancing substances
    auf Stoffon juice

Declension

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Declension of Stoff [masculine, strong]
singular plural
indef. def. noun def. noun
nominative ein der Stoff die Stoffe
genitive eines des Stoffes, Stoffs der Stoffe
dative einem dem Stoff, Stoffe1 den Stoffen
accusative einen den Stoff die Stoffe

1Now rare, see notes.

Hyponyms

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Derived terms

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Descendants

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See also

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Further reading

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  • Stoff” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
  • Stoff” in Duden online

Luxembourgish

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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Stoff m (plural Stoffer)

  1. alternative form of Stoft

Derived terms

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Further reading

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  • Stoff in the Lëtzebuerger Online Dictionnaire