Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From aborior (“to pass away”) + -īvus, from ab (“from, away from”) + orior (“rise, get up; appear”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [a.bɔrˈtiː.wʊs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [a.borˈtiː.vus]
Adjective
[edit]abortīvus (feminine abortīva, neuter abortīvum); first/second-declension adjective
- Of or pertaining to a premature delivery, miscarriage, or abortion.
- Of that which causes an abortion or miscarriage.
- born prematurely
Declension
[edit]First/second-declension adjective.
| singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
| nominative | abortīvus | abortīva | abortīvum | abortīvī | abortīvae | abortīva |
| genitive | abortīvī | abortīvae | abortīvī | abortīvōrum | abortīvārum | abortīvōrum |
| dative | abortīvō | abortīvae | abortīvō | abortīvīs | ||
| accusative | abortīvum | abortīvam | abortīvum | abortīvōs | abortīvās | abortīva |
| ablative | abortīvō | abortīvā | abortīvō | abortīvīs | ||
| vocative | abortīve | abortīva | abortīvum | abortīvī | abortīvae | abortīva |
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- “abortivus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “abortivus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- "abortivus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- “abortivus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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