English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Etymology tree
Ultimately from Latin ac(eō) + -yl.[1][2][3]
Pronunciation
[edit]- (UK, US) IPA(key): /ˈæ.sɪl/, /ˈeɪ.saɪl/
Audio (Southern England): (file) Audio (Southern England): (file)
Noun
[edit]acyl (plural acyls)
- (organic chemistry) Any of class of organic radicals, RCO-, formed by the removal of a hydroxyl group from a carboxylic acid.
- 2009, Richard H. Wiley, Pyrazoles and Reduced and Condensed Pyrazoles, Volume 22, page 387:
- From ethyleneoxides or ethyleneimines carrying an acyl substituent, with hydrazine and its derivatives (Ch. 3. XV).
Derived terms
[edit]- acylamide
- acylamido
- acylamino
- acyl anhydride
- acylanilide
- acylase
- acylate
- acylation
- acyl bromide
- acylcarnitine
- acyl chloride
- acyldepsipeptide
- acylethanolamide
- acylethanolamine
- acyl fluoride
- acylfulvene
- acyl halide
- acylhydrazide
- acylhydrazine
- acylimine
- acyliminium
- acyl iodide
- acylium
- acylome
- acylomic
- acyloxy
- acyloxyl
- acylphosphate
- acylphosphatidylethanolamine
- acylphosphonate
- acylpiperidine
- acylpolyamine
- acylpyridine
- acylpyrrole
- acylsilane
- acyltransferase
- aminoacyl
- aminoacylase
- bromoacyl
- deacyl
- diacyl
- diacylamine
- hydroxyacyl
- ketoacyl
- meroacyl
- monoacylglycerophospholipid
- thioacyl
- transacylase
- triacyl
Translations
[edit]any of a class of organic radicals
References
[edit]- ^ “acyl, n.”, in OED Online 👁 Paid subscription required
, Oxford: Oxford University Press, July 2023. - ^ “acyl”, in Merriam-Webster.com Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
- ^ “acyl”, in Collins English Dictionary, 2011–present.
Anagrams
[edit]Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Internationalism; compare English acyl. First attested in 1900.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]acyl m inan
- (organic chemistry) acyl (any of class of organic radicals, RCO-, formed by the removal of a hydroxyl group from a carboxylic acid)
- chlorek acylu ― acyl chloride
Declension
[edit]Declension of acyl
Related terms
[edit]adjective
verb
- acylować impf
References
[edit]Further reading
[edit]Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=acyl&oldid=89834504"
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