English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Catalan castell. Doublet of cashel, castellum, castle, and château.
Noun
[edit]castell (plural castells)
- A human tower formed in festivals in Catalonia.
Related terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]Further reading
[edit]Anagrams
[edit]Catalan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Latin castellum, diminutive of castrum. Compare Occitan castèl, French château, and Spanish castillo.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): (Central, Balearic) [kəsˈteʎ]
- IPA(key): (Valencia) [kasˈteʎ]
Audio (Catalonia): (file) - Rhymes: -eʎ
Noun
[edit]castell m (plural castells)
- castle (fortified structure)
- (nautical) castle (enclosed area located above the top deck)
- château (large house)
- castell (human tower)
Derived terms
[edit]- castell de cartes (“house of cards”)
- castell de focs (“fireworks”)
- castell de popa (“aftcastle”)
- castell de proa (“forecastle”)
- castell de sorra (“sandcastle”)
- casteller
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “castell”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
- “castell” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Middle English
[edit]Noun
[edit]castell
- alternative form of castel
Spanish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Unadapted borrowing from Catalan castell. Doublet of castillo.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]castell m (plural castells)
- castell (human tower)
Welsh
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle Welsh castell, from Proto-Brythonic *kastell, from Latin castellum. Compare Breton kastell, Cornish kastel.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (North Wales, standard, colloquial) IPA(key): /ˈkasdɛɬ/, [ˈkʰastɛɬ]
- (North Wales, colloquial) IPA(key): /ˈkasdaɬ/, [ˈkʰastaɬ]
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /ˈkasdɛɬ/, [ˈkʰastɛɬ]
Noun
[edit]castell m (plural cestyll or castelli)
Synonyms
[edit]See also
[edit]| Chess pieces in Welsh · darnau gwyddbwyll (layout · text) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 👁 ♚ |
👁 ♛ |
👁 ♜ |
👁 ♝ |
👁 ♞ |
👁 ♟ |
| brenin | brenhines | castell | esgob | marchog | gwerinwr |
Mutation
[edit]| radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
|---|---|---|---|
| castell | gastell | nghastell | chastell |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
[edit]- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke, et al., editors (1950–present), “castell”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=castell&oldid=88388886"
Categories:
- English terms borrowed from Catalan
- English terms derived from Catalan
- English doublets
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Culture
- Catalan terms inherited from Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Catalan/eʎ
- Rhymes:Catalan/eʎ/2 syllables
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan nouns
- Catalan countable nouns
- Catalan masculine nouns
- ca:Nautical
- ca:Architecture
- ca:Buildings
- ca:Castells
- ca:Culture
- ca:Military
- Middle English alternative forms
- Spanish terms borrowed from Catalan
- Spanish unadapted borrowings from Catalan
- Spanish terms derived from Catalan
- Spanish doublets
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/el
- Rhymes:Spanish/el/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish masculine nouns
- Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh
- Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh
- Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic
- Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic
- Welsh terms derived from Latin
- Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation
- Welsh lemmas
- Welsh nouns
- Welsh countable nouns
- Welsh masculine nouns
- cy:Chess
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