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From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Latin

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From con- +‎ sacrō (“to make sacred", consecrate”), from sacer (“sacred, holy”).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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cōnsecrō (present infinitive cōnsecrāre, perfect active cōnsecrāvī, supine cōnsecrātum); first conjugation

  1. To consecrate or dedicate
    Synonyms: dicō, addīcō, sacrō, dēdicō, sanciō, voveō
    Antonym: exaugurō
  2. To hallow or sanctify
  3. To deify

Conjugation

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   Conjugation of cōnsecrō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present cōnsecrō cōnsecrās cōnsecrat cōnsecrāmus cōnsecrātis cōnsecrant
imperfect cōnsecrābam cōnsecrābās cōnsecrābat cōnsecrābāmus cōnsecrābātis cōnsecrābant
future cōnsecrābō cōnsecrābis cōnsecrābit cōnsecrābimus cōnsecrābitis cōnsecrābunt
perfect cōnsecrāvī cōnsecrāvistī,
cōnsecrāstī1 		cōnsecrāvit,
cōnsecrāt1 		cōnsecrāvimus,
cōnsecrāmus1 		cōnsecrāvistis,
cōnsecrāstis1 		cōnsecrāvērunt,
cōnsecrārunt,
cōnsecrāvēre1
pluperfect cōnsecrāveram,
cōnsecrāram1 		cōnsecrāverās,
cōnsecrārās1 		cōnsecrāverat,
cōnsecrārat1 		cōnsecrāverāmus,
cōnsecrārāmus1 		cōnsecrāverātis,
cōnsecrārātis1 		cōnsecrāverant,
cōnsecrārant1
future perfect cōnsecrāverō,
cōnsecrārō1 		cōnsecrāveris,
cōnsecrāris1 		cōnsecrāverit,
cōnsecrārit1 		cōnsecrāverimus,
cōnsecrārimus1 		cōnsecrāveritis,
cōnsecrāritis1 		cōnsecrāverint,
cōnsecrārint1
passive present cōnsecror cōnsecrāris,
cōnsecrāre 		cōnsecrātur cōnsecrāmur cōnsecrāminī cōnsecrantur
imperfect cōnsecrābar cōnsecrābāris,
cōnsecrābāre 		cōnsecrābātur cōnsecrābāmur cōnsecrābāminī cōnsecrābantur
future cōnsecrābor cōnsecrāberis,
cōnsecrābere 		cōnsecrābitur cōnsecrābimur cōnsecrābiminī cōnsecrābuntur
perfect cōnsecrātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect cōnsecrātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect cōnsecrātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present cōnsecrem cōnsecrēs cōnsecret cōnsecrēmus cōnsecrētis cōnsecrent
imperfect cōnsecrārem cōnsecrārēs cōnsecrāret cōnsecrārēmus cōnsecrārētis cōnsecrārent
perfect cōnsecrāverim,
cōnsecrārim1 		cōnsecrāverīs,
cōnsecrārīs1 		cōnsecrāverit,
cōnsecrārit1 		cōnsecrāverīmus,
cōnsecrārīmus1 		cōnsecrāverītis,
cōnsecrārītis1 		cōnsecrāverint,
cōnsecrārint1
pluperfect cōnsecrāvissem,
cōnsecrāssem1 		cōnsecrāvissēs,
cōnsecrāssēs1 		cōnsecrāvisset,
cōnsecrāsset1 		cōnsecrāvissēmus,
cōnsecrāssēmus1 		cōnsecrāvissētis,
cōnsecrāssētis1 		cōnsecrāvissent,
cōnsecrāssent1
passive present cōnsecrer cōnsecrēris,
cōnsecrēre 		cōnsecrētur cōnsecrēmur cōnsecrēminī cōnsecrentur
imperfect cōnsecrārer cōnsecrārēris,
cōnsecrārēre 		cōnsecrārētur cōnsecrārēmur cōnsecrārēminī cōnsecrārentur
perfect cōnsecrātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect cōnsecrātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — cōnsecrā — — cōnsecrāte —
future — cōnsecrātō cōnsecrātō — cōnsecrātōte cōnsecrantō
passive present — cōnsecrāre — — cōnsecrāminī —
future — cōnsecrātor cōnsecrātor — — cōnsecrantor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present cōnsecrāre cōnsecrārī cōnsecrāns —
future cōnsecrātūrum esse cōnsecrātum īrī cōnsecrātūrus cōnsecrandus
perfect cōnsecrāvisse,
cōnsecrāsse1 		cōnsecrātum esse — cōnsecrātus
future perfect — cōnsecrātum fore — —
perfect potential cōnsecrātūrum fuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
cōnsecrandī cōnsecrandō cōnsecrandum cōnsecrandō cōnsecrātum cōnsecrātū

1At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.

Descendants

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References

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  • “consecro”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “consecro”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • “consecro”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • consecro in Ramminger, Johann (16 July 2016 (last accessed)), Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎[1], pre-publication website, 2005-2016
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