Catalan
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]cremo
Italian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]cremo
Anagrams
[edit]Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Within Italic, perhaps related to Umbrian 𐌊𐌓𐌄𐌌𐌀𐌕𐌓𐌀 (krematra). Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *kerh₃- (“to burn”); if so, then cognate with carbō (“charcoal”) (though disputed), English hearth. An alternative theory links the word to Proto-Celtic *kurmi (“beer”).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈkrɛ.moː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈkrɛː.mo]
Verb
[edit]cremō (present infinitive cremāre, perfect active cremāvī, supine cremātum); first conjugation
- to consume or destroy by fire; burn
- c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 1.4:
- Damnātum poenam sequī oportēbat, ut īgnī cremārētur.
- [If] condemned, the punishment required to follow was that he be burned by fire.
- Damnātum poenam sequī oportēbat, ut īgnī cremārētur.
- to burn something to ashes; cremate
- to make a burnt offering
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of cremō (first conjugation)
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Gallo-Italic:
- Gallo-Romance: (only derived nouns)
- Occitano-Romance:
- Ibero-Romance:
- Borrowings:
References
[edit]- Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “cremare”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 2: C Q K, page 1311
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “cremō”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 142
Further reading
[edit]- “cremo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “cremo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “cremo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- to perish in the flames: igni cremari, necari
- to burn a corpse: aliquem mortuum cremare (Sen. 23. 84)
- to perish in the flames: igni cremari, necari
Portuguese
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- Rhymes: -ɛmu
- Hyphenation: cre‧mo
Verb
[edit]cremo
Romanian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]cremo f
Spanish
[edit]Verb
[edit]cremo
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=cremo&oldid=90054948"
Categories:
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan non-lemma forms
- Catalan verb forms
- Italian 2-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/ɛmo
- Rhymes:Italian/ɛmo/2 syllables
- Italian non-lemma forms
- Italian verb forms
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin verbs
- Latin terms with quotations
- Latin first conjugation verbs
- Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-
- Latin words in Meissner and Auden's phrasebook
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Portuguese/ɛmu
- Rhymes:Portuguese/ɛmu/2 syllables
- Portuguese non-lemma forms
- Portuguese verb forms
- Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Romanian non-lemma forms
- Romanian noun forms
- Spanish non-lemma forms
- Spanish verb forms
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