Irish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Munster) IPA(key): /mˠəˈl̪ˠɑx/[2]
- (Connacht) IPA(key): /ˈmˠul̪ˠəx/
- (Ulster) IPA(key): /ˈmˠɞl̪ˠa(x)/
Noun
[edit]mullach m (genitive singular mullaigh, nominative plural mullaí)
- top
- crown (topmost part of the head)
- Synonym: baithis
- (geology) eminence (elevated land area or hill)
- ridge (highest point on a roof)
- summit (top of a mountain)
Declension
[edit]
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Derived terms
[edit]- anuas sa mhullach ar (“down on, severe on”)
- dlaoi mhullaigh
- isteach sa mhullach ar (“crowding in upon”)
- sa mhullach ar (“on top of, upon”)
Mutation
[edit]| radical | lenition | eclipsis |
|---|---|---|
| mullach | mhullach | not applicable |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
[edit]- ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “mullach”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- ^ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931), Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry [Phonetics of an Irish Dialect of Kerry] (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, § 17, page 11
Further reading
[edit]- Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904), “mullaċ”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 502
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “mullach”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959), “mullach”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
- “mullach”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2026
Old Irish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From mul (“lump, heap”) + -lach (locative suffix).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]mullach m
- top
- For quotations using this term, see Citations:mullach.
Inflection
[edit]| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | mullach | mullachL | mullaigL |
| vocative | mullaig | mullachL | mullachuH |
| accusative | mullachN | mullachL | mullachuH |
| genitive | mullaigL | mullach | mullachN |
| dative | mulluchL | mullachaib | mullachaib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
- H = triggers aspiration
- L = triggers lenition
- N = triggers nasalization
Descendants
[edit]Mutation
[edit]| radical | lenition | nasalization |
|---|---|---|
| mullach also mmullach in h-prothesis environments |
mullach pronounced with /β̃-/ |
mullach also mmullach |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
[edit]- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “mullach”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Scottish Gaelic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]mullach m (genitive singular mullaich, plural mullaichean)
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Mutation
[edit]Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=mullach&oldid=89774195"
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