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From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Ido

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Verb

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mustus

  1. conditional of mustar

Latin

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Etymology

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Of unclear origin.

Traditionally connected to muscus (moss); if so, then from Proto-Indo-European *mus-, *mews- (damp), and cognate with English moss, Old High German mos (moss) (German Moos), Icelandic mosi, Danish mos, Swedish mossa, Latin muscus (moss).

De Vaan shows some skepticism of the above etymology, and provides an alternative theoretical derivation from Proto-Indo-European *mud-s-tos, from *mewd- (to be cheerful, become happy),[1] whence Sanskrit मुद् (mud, to rejoice), Lithuanian mudrùs (nimble, alert).[2] However, he notes that this derivation is semantically bold.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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mustus (feminine musta, neuter mustum); first/second-declension adjective

  1. fresh, young
  2. unfermented (wine)

Declension

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First/second-declension adjective.

Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “mustus”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 397
  2. ^ Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), “*meu̯d-”, in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 443

Further reading

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  • mustus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • mustus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.