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From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: orchestră

English

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English Wikipedia has an article on:
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The Royal Oman Symphony Orchestra

Etymology

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Borrowed from Latin orchēstra, borrowed from Ancient Greek ὀρχήστρα (orkhḗstra), from ὀρχέομαι (orkhéomai) + -τρᾰ (-tră).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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orchestra (plural orchestras or (rare) orchestrae)

  1. (music) A large group of musicians who play together on various instruments, usually including some from strings, woodwind, brass and/or percussion; the instruments played by such a group.
    The orchestra plays music for the dancers to dance to in the 19th century-styled dance hall.
    • 1941 February, Voyageur, “The Railways of Greece”, in Railway Magazine, page 67:
      It requires quite an orchestra to get a train to start; the guard blows his horn, the stationmaster rings a large bell, and the engine whistles.
    • 2015, Aaron Sorkin, Walter Isaacson, Steve Jobs, spoken by Steve Jobs (Michael Fassbender):
      Musicians play their instruments. I play the orchestra.
  2. (Ancient Greece, theater) A semicircular space in front of the stage used by the chorus in Ancient Greek and Hellenistic theatres.
  3. The area in a theatre or concert hall where the musicians sit, immediately in front of and below the stage, sometimes (also) used by other performers.

Derived terms

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Descendants

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Translations

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large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
semicircular space in front of the stage used by the chorus in Ancient theatres
the area in a theatre or concert hall where the musicians sit
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked

Anagrams

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French

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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orchestra

  1. third-person singular past historic of orchestrer

Anagrams

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Italian

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Etymology 1

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From Ancient Greek ὀρχήστρα (orkhḗstra).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /orˈkɛs.tra/
  • Rhymes: -ɛstra
  • Hyphenation: or‧chè‧stra

Noun

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orchestra f (plural orchestre)

  1. orchestra
  2. band
  3. orchestra pit
Derived terms
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Descendants
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Etymology 2

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Verb

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orchestra

  1. inflection of orchestrare:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading

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  • orchestra in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Latin

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Ancient Greek ὀρχήστρα (orkhḗstra).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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orchēstra f (genitive orchēstrae); first declension

  1. orchestra (area in front of a stage)

Declension

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First-declension noun.

Descendants

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References

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  • orchestra”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • orchestra”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • orchestra”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • orchestra”, in The Perseus Project (1999), Perseus Encyclopedia[1]
  • orchestra”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • orchestra”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin

Piedmontese

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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orchestra f (plural orchestre)

  1. orchestra

Portuguese

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Noun

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orchestra f (plural orchestras)

  1. pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of orquestra

Romanian

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Etymology 1

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Borrowed from French orchestrer.

Verb

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a orchestra (third-person singular present orchestrează, past participle orchestrat) 1st conjugation

  1. to orchestrate
Conjugation
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    conjugation of orchestra (first conjugation, -ez- infix)
infinitive a orchestra
gerund orchestrând
past participle orchestrat
number singular plural
person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative eu tu el/ea noi voi ei/ele
present orchestrez orchestrezi orchestrează orchestrăm orchestrați orchestrează
imperfect orchestram orchestrai orchestra orchestram orchestrați orchestrau
simple perfect orchestrai orchestrași orchestră orchestrarăm orchestrarăți orchestrară
pluperfect orchestrasem orchestraseși orchestrase orchestraserăm orchestraserăți orchestraseră
subjunctive eu tu el/ea noi voi ei/ele
present orchestrez orchestrezi orchestreze orchestrăm orchestrați orchestreze
imperative tu voi
affirmative orchestrează orchestrați
negative nu orchestra nu orchestrați

Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

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orchestra f

  1. definite nominative/accusative singular of orchestră