Esperanto
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]pistus
- conditional of pisti
Latin
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Perfect passive participle of pīnsō (“to pound, beat”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈpiːs.tʊs], [ˈpɪs.tʊs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈpis.tus]
- Note: the original short vowel was apparently prone to analogical substitution from the other stems.
Participle
[edit]pī̆stus (feminine pī̆sta, neuter pī̆stum); first/second-declension participle
Declension
[edit]First/second-declension adjective.
| singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
| nominative | pī̆stus | pī̆sta | pī̆stum | pī̆stī | pī̆stae | pī̆sta |
| genitive | pī̆stī | pī̆stae | pī̆stī | pī̆stōrum | pī̆stārum | pī̆stōrum |
| dative | pī̆stō | pī̆stae | pī̆stō | pī̆stīs | ||
| accusative | pī̆stum | pī̆stam | pī̆stum | pī̆stōs | pī̆stās | pī̆sta |
| ablative | pī̆stō | pī̆stā | pī̆stō | pī̆stīs | ||
| vocative | pī̆ste | pī̆sta | pī̆stum | pī̆stī | pī̆stae | pī̆sta |
Descendants
[edit]- → Andalusian Arabic: بِشْط (pišṭ, bišṭ), بِشْطُه (bišṭuh, pišṭuh)
- Italian: pesto
- Neapolitan: pisto
- ⇒ Spanish: pisto
- Sicilian: pistu
Further reading
[edit]- “pistus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “pistus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=pistus&oldid=89592093"
Categories:
- Esperanto 2-syllable words
- Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Esperanto/istus
- Rhymes:Esperanto/istus/2 syllables
- Esperanto non-lemma forms
- Esperanto verb forms
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin participles
- Latin perfect participles
- Latin first and second declension participles
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