VOOZH about

URL: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/tawa

⇱ tawa - Wiktionary, the free dictionary


Jump to content
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: tawā and Tawa

English

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

From Hindi तवा (tavā).

Alternative forms

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

tawa (plural tawas)

  1. (South Asia) A frying pan or griddle.
    • 2008, Amitav Ghosh, Sea of Poppies, Penguin, published 2015, page 6:
      Deeti gave her daughter the job of sweeping the poppy petals into a heap while she busied herself in stoking the fire and heating a heavy iron tawa.

Etymology 2

[edit]

From Māori.

Noun

[edit]

tawa (plural tawas)

  1. Beilschmiedia tawa, a New Zealand broadleaf tree.

Anagrams

[edit]

Ajië

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

tawa

  1. dog

References

[edit]
  • Corinna Handschuh, A typology of marked-S languages

Cebuano

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tawa, from Proto-Austronesian *Cawa.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • Hyphenation: ta‧wa
  • IPA(key): /taˈwa/ [t̪ɐˈwa]

Adjective

[edit]

tawá

  1. jovial (of face or visage)

Derived terms

[edit]

Fijian

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Adverb

[edit]

tawa

  1. un-, a-, dis-, il-, im-, in-, non- (functions similar to a negative English prefix)

Adjective

[edit]

tawa

  1. inhabited
  2. filled

Verb

[edit]

tawa (tawa)

  1. (transitive) to inhabit, to populate

Verb

[edit]

tawa (vakatawa)

  1. to watch
  2. to fill

Indonesian

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

Inherited from Malay tawa, from Proto-Malayic *tawa(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tawa, from Proto-Austronesian *Cawa.

Noun

[edit]

tawa (plural tawa-tawa)

  1. laugh
Derived terms
[edit]

Verb

[edit]

tawa

  1. to laugh (show mirth by peculiar movement of the muscles of the face and emission of sounds)
Conjugation
[edit]
Conjugation of tawa (memper-, absolute intransitive, irregular, defective)
root tawa
active passive basic
imperative
emphatic
jussive
reflective1 ordinary
ordinary
nominative tertawa, ketawa tawa tawalah
accusative / dative / locative menertawai ditertawai
perfective causative / applicative2 menertawakan tertawakan ditertawakan tertawakan, tawakan tertawakanlah
causative
nominative mempertawa
accusative / dative / locative mempertawai dipertawai
perfective causative / applicative2 mempertawakan dipertawakan

1 There is another form of reflective passive verb with affixation of ke- -an which is not included in the table. This form is only attested in active voice without causative affixation of per-.
2 The -kan row is either causative or applicative. With transitive roots it mostly has applicative meaning.
This verb however, takes the prefix ter- in locative and benefactive. For some reasons, some forms of the locative do not exist. Ketawa only exists in informal language.
Some of these forms do not normally exist or are rarely used in standard Indonesian. Some forms may also change meaning.

  • Although morphologically involuntary, the form tertawa and tertawakan is used lexically as an active form.

Etymology 2

[edit]

Borrowed from Minangkabau [Term?].

Noun

[edit]

tawa (plural tawa-tawa)

  1. (literature, linguistics) Minangkabau mantra [since 2018]

Etymology 3

[edit]

Borrowed from Javanese [Term?].

Noun

[edit]

tawa (plural tawa-tawa)

  1. dadap (Erythrina) leaf [since 2018]

Further reading

[edit]

Karao

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

tawa

  1. window

Malay

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Proto-Malayic *tawa(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tawa, from Proto-Austronesian *Cawa.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

tawa (Jawi spelling تاوا)

  1. to laugh (show mirth by peculiar movement of the muscles of the face and emission of sounds)
    Synonym: gelak

Derived terms

[edit]
Affixed terms and other derivations

Regular affixed derivations:

Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:

Descendants

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]

Mehek

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

tawa

  1. woman

References

[edit]
  • transnewguinea.org, citing D. C. Laycock, Languages of the Lumi Subdistrict (West Sepik District), New Guinea (1968), Oceanic Linguistics, 7 (1): 36-66

Nheengatu

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

Inherited from Old Tupi taba (village, city), from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *tap, from Proto-Tupian *jap.[1]

Cognate with Portuguese taba.

Noun

[edit]

tawa (plural tawa-itá)

  1. city
  2. village

Etymology 2

[edit]

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

[edit]

tawa

  1. (obsolete) absolute of awa

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Nikulin, Andrey (2020), Proto-Macro-Jê: um estudo reconstrutivo [Proto-Macro-Jê: a reconstructive study] (in Portuguese), Brasília: UnB, page 569
  • Avila, Marcel Twardowsky (2021), “tawa”, in Proposta de dicionário nheengatu-português [Nheengatu–Portuguese dictionary proposal] (in Portuguese), São Paulo: USP, →DOI, page 743

Pahi

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

tawa

  1. woman

References

[edit]
  • transnewguinea.org, citing D. C. Laycock, Languages of the Lumi Subdistrict (West Sepik District), New Guinea (1968), Oceanic Linguistics, 7 (1): 36-66

Quechua

[edit]
Quechua cardinal numbers
 <  3 4 5  > 
    Cardinal : tawa

Pronunciation

[edit]

Numeral

[edit]

tawa

  1. four.

Derived terms

[edit]

Tagalog

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tawa, from Proto-Austronesian *Cawa. Compare Malay tawa.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

tawa (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜏ)

  1. laugh; laughing; laughter
    Synonyms: halakhak, hagakgak, halikhik, alik-ik, agik-ik, hagalhal, hilhil, sagaak

Derived terms

[edit]

See also

[edit]

Adjective

[edit]

tawá (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜏ)

  1. prone to laughing
    Synonym: palatawa

Derived terms

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]
  • tawa”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, 2018
  • Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*Cawa”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI

Anagrams

[edit]

Welsh

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

tawa

  1. third-person singular present/future of tewi

Mutation

[edit]
Mutated forms of tawa
radical soft nasal aspirate
tawa dawa nhawa thawa

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Wolio

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

tawa

  1. leaf

References

[edit]
  • Anceaux, Johannes C. (1987), Wolio Dictionary (Wolio-English-Indonesian) / Kamus Bahasa Wolio (Wolio-Inggeris-Indonesia), Dordrecht: Foris

Ye'kwana

[edit]
Variant orthographies
ALIV tawa
Brazilian standard tawa
New Tribes tawa

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

tawa (obligatorily possessed; possessed tawadü)

  1. lung

Derived terms

[edit]

References

[edit]
  • Costa, Isabella Coutinho; Silva, Marcelo Costa da; Rodrigues, Edmilson Magalhães (2021), “Chaawadö”, in Portal Japiim: Dicionário Ye'kwana[1], Museu do Índio/FUNAI
  • Hall, Katherine Lee (1988), The morphosyntax of discourse in De'kwana Carib, volumes I and II, Saint Louis, Missouri: PhD Thesis, Washington University, pages 217, 288:'tawa:dü 'my lung' / 'cha:wadü 'his lung' [] ----- -'tawai -dü 'lung'
  • Hall, Katherine (2007), “ʔtaway-dɨ”, in Mary Ritchie Key & Bernard Comrie, editors, The Intercontinental Dictionary Series[2], Leipzig: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, published 2021