See also: Ugar
Albanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from a South Slavic language, compare Serbo-Croatian ugar (“fallow land”) and Macedonian угар (ugar, “fallow land”). Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *ugorъ (“fallow ground”).[1][2][3]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ugár m (plural ugarë, definite ugari, definite plural ugarët)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | ugar | ugari | ugarë | ugarët |
| accusative | ugarin | |||
| dative | ugari | ugarit | ugarëve | ugarëve |
| ablative | ugarësh | |||
Synonyms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Topalli, Kolec (2017), “ugar”, in Fjalor Etimologjik i Gjuhës Shqipe [Etymological Dictionary of the Albanian Language] (in Albanian), Durrës, Albania: Jozef, page 1523
- ^ Orel, Vladimir (1998), “ugar”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden; Boston; Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 483
- ^ Omari, Anila (2012), “ugar”, in Marrëdhëniet Gjuhësore Shqiptaro-Serbe [Albanian-Serbian Linguistic Relations] (in Albanian), Tirana, Albania: Krishtalina KH, →ISBN, page 299
Hungarian
[edit] Ugar (mezőgazdaság) on Hungarian Wikipedia
Etymology
[edit]From a Slavic language. Cognate with Serbo-Croatian ugar, Czech úhor. Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *ugorъ. First attested in 1299.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ugar (plural ugarok)
- (agriculture) fallow land (a piece of land that has been used for crop production for a long time and is left uncultivated for a certain period of time, usually for a year, in order to rest and increase productivity)
- (figurative, poetic) wasteland, fallow (as a symbol of social, political, cultural, etc. stagnation, backwardness, and untapped potential)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | ugar | ugarok |
| accusative | ugart | ugarokat |
| dative | ugarnak | ugaroknak |
| instrumental | ugarral | ugarokkal |
| causal-final | ugarért | ugarokért |
| translative | ugarrá | ugarokká |
| terminative | ugarig | ugarokig |
| essive-formal | ugarként | ugarokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | ugarban | ugarokban |
| superessive | ugaron | ugarokon |
| adessive | ugarnál | ugaroknál |
| illative | ugarba | ugarokba |
| sublative | ugarra | ugarokra |
| allative | ugarhoz | ugarokhoz |
| elative | ugarból | ugarokból |
| delative | ugarról | ugarokról |
| ablative | ugartól | ugaroktól |
| non-attributive possessive – singular |
ugaré | ugaroké |
| non-attributive possessive – plural |
ugaréi | ugarokéi |
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
|---|---|---|
| 1st person sing. | ugarom | ugaraim |
| 2nd person sing. | ugarod | ugaraid |
| 3rd person sing. | ugara | ugarai |
| 1st person plural | ugarunk | ugaraink |
| 2nd person plural | ugarotok | ugaraitok |
| 3rd person plural | ugaruk | ugaraik |
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ ugar in Károly Gerstner, editor, Új magyar etimológiai szótár [New Etymological Dictionary of Hungarian] (ÚESz.), Online edition (beta version), Budapest: MTA Research Institute for Linguistics / Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics, 2011–2025.
Further reading
[edit]- ugar in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ugorъ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]úgar m inan (Cyrillic spelling у́гар)
Declension
[edit] Declension of ugar
Further reading
[edit]- “ugar”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2026
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=ugar&oldid=89600315"
Categories:
- Albanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Albanian 2-syllable words
- Albanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Albanian lemmas
- Albanian nouns
- Albanian masculine nouns
- Hungarian terms borrowed from Slavic languages
- Hungarian terms derived from Slavic languages
- Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒr
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒr/2 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- hu:Agriculture
- Hungarian poetic terms
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian masculine inanimate nouns
- Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns
- Serbo-Croatian inanimate nouns
- sh:Agriculture
