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From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: zoön and zo-on

English

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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First adopted by Herbert Spencer in Principles of Biology (see 1864 quotation): from New Latin zōon, from Ancient Greek ζῷον (zōîon, animal).[1]

Pronunciation

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Noun

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zoon (plural zoa or zoons)

  1. (biology) A distinct organism.
  2. (biology) Any individual produced from a single egg.
  3. (biology) The individuals collectively produced from a single egg, also called a compound animal.
  4. (biology, uncommon) Any of the individuals of a compound organism.
  5. (biology, rare) Zooid.

Usage notes

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In 1872, William and Robert Chambers in The Chambers Dictionary defined the term as also referring to the compound animal that is constituted by a group of zooids.[2]

Quotations

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  • 1864, Herbert Spencer, Principles of Biology, page 205, § 73 (1868 reprint; D. Appleton & Co.)
    [… A] zoological individual is constituted either by any such single animal as a mammal or bird, which may properly claim the title of a zoon, or by any such group of animals as the numerous Medusæ that have been developed from the same egg, which are to be severally distinguished as zooids.

Antonyms

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  • (antonym(s) of an animal which is the sole product of a single egg): zooid

See also

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References

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  1. 1.0 1.1 ‖zoon, n.” listed in the Oxford English Dictionary [2nd Ed.; 1989]
  2. ^ William and Robert Chambers (1998) [1872], The Chambers Dictionary[1], Allied Chambers (India), page 1952

Anagrams

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Dutch

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Middle Dutch sōne, from Old Dutch suno, from Proto-West Germanic *sunu, from Proto-Germanic *sunuz, from Proto-Indo-European *suHnús.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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zoon m (plural zoons or zonen, diminutive zoontje n)

  1. son
    Mijn zoon gaat volgend jaar naar de universiteit.My son is going to the university next year.
    Ze heeft drie zonen en een dochter.She has three sons and one daughter.
    Haar zoontje speelde in de tuin met zijn vriendjes.Her little son was playing in the garden with his friends.

Derived terms

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Descendants

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See also

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Anagrams

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Esperanto

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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zoon

  1. accusative singular of zoo

Limburgish

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Middle Dutch sōne, from Old Dutch suno, from Proto-West Germanic *sunu.

Noun

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zoon m (plural zeuns)

  1. son

Swedish

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Noun

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zoon

  1. indefinite plural of zoo

Yola

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Middle English sone, from Old English sōna, from Proto-West Germanic *sān(ō).

Pronunciation

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Adverb

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zoon

  1. soon

References

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  • Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828), William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 82