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URL: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-p2gh-cfq4-4wjc

⇱ Protobuf: Denial of Service issue through malicious messages containing negative varints or deep recursion · CVE-2026-6409 · GitHub Advisory Database · GitHub


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Protobuf: Denial of Service issue through malicious messages containing negative varints or deep recursion

High severity GitHub Reviewed Published in protocolbuffers/protobuf • Updated

Package

google/protobuf (Composer)

Affected versions

< 4.33.6

Patched versions

4.33.6

Description

Impact

A Denial of Service (DoS) vulnerability exists in the Protobuf PHP library during the parsing of untrusted input. Maliciously structured messages—specifically those containing negative varints or deep recursion—can be used to crash the application, impacting service availability.

Patches

Patches have been released to 5.34.0-RC1 and 4.33.6.

References

Published to the GitHub Advisory Database
Reviewed
Last updated

Severity

High
/ 10

CVSS v4 base metrics

Exploitability Metrics
Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity Low
Attack Requirements None
Privileges Required None
User interaction Passive
Vulnerable System Impact Metrics
Confidentiality None
Integrity None
Availability High
Subsequent System Impact Metrics
Confidentiality None
Integrity None
Availability None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

EPSS score

(28th percentile)

Weaknesses

CVE ID

CVE-2026-6409

GHSA ID

GHSA-p2gh-cfq4-4wjc

Credits

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