Note

Access to this page requires authorization. You can try signing in or .

Access to this page requires authorization. You can try .

HashSet<T>.Contains(T) Method

Definition

Namespace:
System.Collections.Generic
Assemblies:
System.Collections.dll, System.Core.dll
Assemblies:
netstandard.dll, System.Collections.dll
Assembly:
System.Collections.dll
Assembly:
System.Core.dll
Assembly:
netstandard.dll
Source:
HashSet.cs
Source:
HashSet.cs
Source:
HashSet.cs
Source:
HashSet.cs
Source:
HashSet.cs

Important

Some information relates to prerelease product that may be substantially modified before it’s released. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, with respect to the information provided here.

Determines whether a HashSet<T> object contains the specified element.

public:
 virtual bool Contains(T item);
public bool Contains(T item);
abstract member Contains : 'T -> bool
override this.Contains : 'T -> bool
Public Function Contains (item As T) As Boolean

Parameters

item
T

The element to locate in the HashSet<T> object.

Returns

true if the HashSet<T> object contains the specified element; otherwise, false.

Implements

Examples

The following example demonstrates how to remove values from a HashSet<T> collection using the Remove method. In this example, the Contains method verifies that the set contains a value before removing it.

HashSet<int> numbers = new HashSet<int>();

for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
 numbers.Add(i);
}

// Display all the numbers in the hash table.
Console.Write("numbers contains {0} elements: ", numbers.Count);
DisplaySet(numbers);

// Remove all odd numbers.
numbers.RemoveWhere(IsOdd);
Console.Write("numbers contains {0} elements: ", numbers.Count);
DisplaySet(numbers);

// Check if the hash table contains 0 and, if so, remove it.
if (numbers.Contains(0)) {
 numbers.Remove(0);
}
Console.Write("numbers contains {0} elements: ", numbers.Count);
DisplaySet(numbers);

bool IsOdd(int i)
{
 return ((i % 2) == 1);
}

void DisplaySet(HashSet<int> set)
{
 Console.Write("{");
 foreach (int i in set)
 Console.Write(" {0}", i);

 Console.WriteLine(" }");
}

// This example displays the following output:
// numbers contains 20 elements: { 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 }
// numbers contains 10 elements: { 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 }
// numbers contains 9 elements: { 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 }
let isOdd i = i % 2 = 1

let displaySet (set: HashSet<int>) =
 printf "{"

 for i in set do
 printf $" {i}"

 printfn " }"

let numbers = HashSet<int>()

for i in 1..20 do
 numbers.Add i |> ignore

// Display all the numbers in the hash table.
printf $"numbers contains {numbers.Count} elements: "
displaySet numbers

// Remove all odd numbers.
numbers.RemoveWhere isOdd |> ignore
printf $"numbers contains {numbers.Count} elements: "
displaySet numbers

// Check if the hash table contains 0 and, if so, remove it.
if numbers.Contains 0 then
 numbers.Remove 0 |> ignore

printf $"numbers contains {numbers.Count} elements: "
displaySet numbers
// This example displays the following output:
// numbers contains 20 elements: { 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 }
// numbers contains 10 elements: { 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 }
// numbers contains 9 elements: { 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 }
Imports System.Collections.Generic

Module Example
 Public Sub Main()
 Dim numbers As New HashSet(Of Integer)()

 For i As Integer = 0 To 19
 numbers.Add(i)
 Next i

 ' Display all the numbers in the hash table.
 Console.Write("numbers contains {0} elements: ", numbers.Count)
 DisplaySet(numbers)

 ' Remove all odd numbers.
 numbers.RemoveWhere(AddressOf IsOdd)
 Console.Write("numbers contains {0} elements: ", numbers.Count)
 DisplaySet(numbers)

 ' Check if the hash table contains 0 and, if so, remove it.
 If numbers.Contains(0) Then
 numbers.Remove(0)
 End If
 Console.Write("numbers contains {0} elements: ", numbers.Count)
 DisplaySet(numbers)
 End Sub

 Private Function IsOdd(ByVal i As Integer) As Boolean
 Return ((i Mod 2) = 1)
 End Function

 Private Sub DisplaySet(ByVal coll As HashSet(Of Integer))
 Console.Write("{")
 For Each i As Integer In coll
 Console.Write(" {0}", i)
 Next
 Console.WriteLine(" }")
 End Sub
End Module
' The example displays the following output:
' numbers contains 20 elements: { 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 }
' numbers contains 10 elements: { 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 }
' numbers contains 9 elements: { 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 }

Remarks

This method is an O(1) operation.

Applies to


Feedback

Was this page helpful?