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URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-33564

⇱ NVD - CVE-2021-33564


  1. Vulnerabilities

CVE-2021-33564 Detail

Modified After Enrichment

This CVE record has been updated after NVD enrichment efforts were completed. Enrichment data supplied by the NVD may require amendment due to these changes.

Description

An argument injection vulnerability in the Dragonfly gem before 1.4.0 for Ruby allows remote attackers to read and write to arbitrary files via a crafted URL when the verify_url option is disabled. This may lead to code execution. The problem occurs because the generate and process features mishandle use of the ImageMagick convert utility.


Metrics

 
NVD enrichment efforts reference publicly available information to associate vector strings. CVSS information contributed by other sources is also displayed.
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:

NVD assessment not yet provided.

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

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URL Source(s) Tag(s)
https://github.com/markevans/dragonfly/commit/25399297bb457f7fcf8e3f91e85945b255b111b5 CVE, MITRE Patch  Third Party Advisory 
https://github.com/markevans/dragonfly/compare/v1.3.0...v1.4.0 CVE, MITRE Patch  Third Party Advisory 
https://github.com/markevans/dragonfly/issues/513 CVE, MITRE Issue Tracking  Third Party Advisory 
https://github.com/mlr0p/CVE-2021-33564 CVE, MITRE Exploit  Third Party Advisory 
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/master/cves/2021/CVE-2021-33564.yaml CVE, MITRE Exploit  Third Party Advisory 
https://zxsecurity.co.nz/research/argunment-injection-ruby-dragonfly/ CVE, MITRE Exploit  Third Party Advisory 

Weakness Enumeration

CWE-ID CWE Name Source
CWE-88 Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command ('Argument Injection') πŸ‘ cwe source acceptance level
NIST  

Known Affected Software Configurations Switch to CPE 2.2

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Denotes Vulnerable Software
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Change History

4 change records found show changes

CVE Modified by MITRE 6/16/2026 11:54:48 PM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Added Affected
[{"vendor":"n/a","product":"n/a","versions":[{"version":"n/a","status":"affected"}]}]


CVE Modified by CVE 11/21/2024 1:09:06 AM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Added Reference
https://github.com/markevans/dragonfly/commit/25399297bb457f7fcf8e3f91e85945b255b111b5


Added Reference
https://github.com/markevans/dragonfly/compare/v1.3.0...v1.4.0


Added Reference
https://github.com/markevans/dragonfly/issues/513


Added Reference
https://github.com/mlr0p/CVE-2021-33564


Added Reference
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/master/cves/2021/CVE-2021-33564.yaml


Added Reference
https://zxsecurity.co.nz/research/argunment-injection-ruby-dragonfly/


CVE Modified by MITRE 5/14/2024 5:10:21 AM

Action Type Old Value New Value

Initial Analysis by NIST 6/10/2021 11:20:26 AM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Added CVSS V3.1
NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H


Added CVSS V2
NIST (AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P)


Added CWE
NIST CWE-88


Added CPE Configuration
OR
 *cpe:2.3:a:dragonfly_project:dragonfly:*:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.4.0


Changed Reference Type
https://github.com/markevans/dragonfly/commit/25399297bb457f7fcf8e3f91e85945b255b111b5 No Types Assigned


https://github.com/markevans/dragonfly/commit/25399297bb457f7fcf8e3f91e85945b255b111b5 Patch, Third Party Advisory


Changed Reference Type
https://github.com/markevans/dragonfly/compare/v1.3.0...v1.4.0 No Types Assigned


https://github.com/markevans/dragonfly/compare/v1.3.0...v1.4.0 Patch, Third Party Advisory


Changed Reference Type
https://github.com/markevans/dragonfly/issues/513 No Types Assigned


https://github.com/markevans/dragonfly/issues/513 Issue Tracking, Third Party Advisory


Changed Reference Type
https://github.com/mlr0p/CVE-2021-33564 No Types Assigned


https://github.com/mlr0p/CVE-2021-33564 Exploit, Third Party Advisory


Changed Reference Type
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/master/cves/2021/CVE-2021-33564.yaml No Types Assigned


https://raw.githubusercontent.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/master/cves/2021/CVE-2021-33564.yaml Exploit, Third Party Advisory


Changed Reference Type
https://zxsecurity.co.nz/research/argunment-injection-ruby-dragonfly/ No Types Assigned


https://zxsecurity.co.nz/research/argunment-injection-ruby-dragonfly/ Exploit, Third Party Advisory


Quick Info

CVE Dictionary Entry:
CVE-2021-33564
NVD Published Date:
05/29/2021
NVD Last Modified:
06/16/2026
Source:
MITRE