CVE-2023-1370
Detail
Modified After Enrichment
This CVE record has been updated after NVD enrichment efforts were completed. Enrichment data supplied by the NVD may require amendment due to these changes.
Current Description
[Json-smart](https://netplex.github.io/json-smart/) is a performance focused, JSON processor lib.
When reaching a ‘[‘ or ‘{‘ character in the JSON input, the code parses an array or an object respectively.
It was discovered that the code does not have any limit to the nesting of such arrays or objects. Since the parsing of nested arrays and objects is done recursively, nesting too many of them can cause a stack exhaustion (stack overflow) and crash the software.
View Analysis Description
Analysis
Description
[Json-smart](https://netplex.github.io/json-smart/) is a performance focused, JSON processor lib.
When reaching a ‘[‘ or ‘{‘ character in the JSON input, the code parses an array or an object respectively.
It was discovered that the code does not have any limit to the nesting of such arrays or objects. Since the parsing of nested arrays and objects is done recursively, nesting too many of them can cause a stack exhaustion (stack overflow) and crash the software.
Metrics
NVD enrichment efforts reference publicly available information to associate
vector strings. CVSS information contributed by other sources is also
displayed.
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
NVD assessment
not yet provided.
CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS 2.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
Base
Score:
NVD assessment
not yet provided.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
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Change History
9 change records found show changes
CVE Modified by CISA-ADP
6/17/2026 1:27:47 AM
| Action |
Type |
Old Value |
New Value |
| Added |
SSVC |
{"timestamp":"2025-02-27T19:09:38.903630Z","id":"CVE-2023-1370","options":[{"exploitation":"poc"},{"automatable":"yes"},{"technicalImpact":"partial"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}
|
CVE Modified by JFrog
6/17/2026 1:27:47 AM
| Action |
Type |
Old Value |
New Value |
| Added |
Affected |
[{"vendor":"json-smart","product":"json-smart","collectionURL":"https://mvnrepository.com","packageName":"net.minidev:json-smart","versions":[{"version":"0","lessThan":"2.4.9","versionType":"maven","status":"affected"}]}]
|
CVE Modified by JFrog
2/13/2025 12:15:58 PM
| Action |
Type |
Old Value |
New Value |
| Changed |
Description |
[Json-smart](https://netplex.github.io/json-smart/) is a performance focused, JSON processor lib.
When reaching a ‘[‘ or ‘{‘ character in the JSON input, the code parses an array or an object respectively.
It was discovered that the code does not have any limit to the nesting of such arrays or objects. Since the parsing of nested arrays and objects is done recursively, nesting too many of them can cause a stack exhaustion (stack overflow) and crash the software.
|
[Json-smart](https://netplex.github.io/json-smart/) is a performance focused, JSON processor lib.
When reaching a ‘[‘ or ‘{‘ character in the JSON input, the code parses an array or an object respectively.
It was discovered that the code does not have any limit to the nesting of such arrays or objects. Since the parsing of nested arrays and objects is done recursively, nesting too many of them can cause a stack exhaustion (stack overflow) and crash the software.
|
CVE Modified by CVE
11/21/2024 2:39:03 AM
| Action |
Type |
Old Value |
New Value |
| Added |
Reference |
https://research.jfrog.com/vulnerabilities/stack-exhaustion-in-json-smart-leads-to-denial-of-service-when-parsing-malformed-json-xray-427633/
|
| Added |
Reference |
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240621-0006/
|
CVE Modified by JFrog
6/21/2024 3:15:24 PM
| Action |
Type |
Old Value |
New Value |
| Added |
Reference |
JFrog https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240621-0006/ [No types assigned]
|
CVE Modified by JFrog
5/14/2024 8:04:37 AM
| Action |
Type |
Old Value |
New Value |
Modified Analysis by NIST
4/01/2024 11:45:17 AM
| Action |
Type |
Old Value |
New Value |
| Changed |
CPE Configuration |
OR
*cpe:2.3:a:json-smart_project:json-smart:2.4.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
|
OR
*cpe:2.3:a:json-smart_project:json-smart:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 2.4.9
|
CVE Modified by JFrog
11/06/2023 11:03:21 PM
| Action |
Type |
Old Value |
New Value |
| Changed |
Description |
[Json-smart](https://netplex.github.io/json-smart/) is a performance focused, JSON processor lib. When reaching a ‘[‘ or ‘{‘ character in the JSON input, the code parses an array or an object respectively. It was discovered that the code does not have any limit to the nesting of such arrays or objects. Since the parsing of nested arrays and objects is done recursively, nesting too many of them can cause a stack exhaustion (stack overflow) and crash the software.
|
[Json-smart](https://netplex.github.io/json-smart/) is a performance focused, JSON processor lib.
When reaching a ‘[‘ or ‘{‘ character in the JSON input, the code parses an array or an object respectively.
It was discovered that the code does not have any limit to the nesting of such arrays or objects. Since the parsing of nested arrays and objects is done recursively, nesting too many of them can cause a stack exhaustion (stack overflow) and crash the software.
|
Initial Analysis by NIST
3/29/2023 3:02:44 PM
| Action |
Type |
Old Value |
New Value |
| Added |
CVSS V3.1 |
NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
|
| Added |
CWE |
NIST CWE-674
|
| Added |
CPE Configuration |
OR
*cpe:2.3:a:json-smart_project:json-smart:2.4.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
|
| Changed |
Reference Type |
https://research.jfrog.com/vulnerabilities/stack-exhaustion-in-json-smart-leads-to-denial-of-service-when-parsing-malformed-json-xray-427633/ No Types Assigned
|
https://research.jfrog.com/vulnerabilities/stack-exhaustion-in-json-smart-leads-to-denial-of-service-when-parsing-malformed-json-xray-427633/ Exploit, Third Party Advisory
|
Quick Info
CVE Dictionary Entry: CVE-2023-1370 NVD
Published Date: 03/22/2023 NVD
Last Modified: 06/17/2026
Source: JFrog
|