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URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-25280

⇱ NVD - CVE-2023-25280

  1. Vulnerabilities

CVE-2023-25280 Detail

Description

OS Command injection vulnerability in D-Link DIR820LA1_FW105B03 allows attackers to escalate privileges to root via a crafted payload with the ping_addr parameter to ping.ccp.


Metrics

 
NVD enrichment efforts reference publicly available information to associate vector strings. CVSS information contributed by other sources is also displayed.
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:

NVD assessment not yet provided.

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

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URL Source(s) Tag(s)
https://github.com/migraine-sudo/D_Link_Vuln/tree/main/cmd%20Inject%20in%20pingV4Msg CVE, MITRE Exploit  Third Party Advisory 
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-25280 CISA-ADP US Government Resource 
https://www.dlink.com/en/security-bulletin/ CVE, MITRE Not Applicable 

This CVE is in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog

Reference CISA's BOD 22-01 and Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog for further guidance and requirements.

Vulnerability Name Date Added Due Date Required Action
D-Link DIR-820 Router OS Command Injection Vulnerability 09/30/2024 10/21/2024 The impacted product is end-of-life (EoL) and/or end-of-service (EoS). Users should discontinue utilization of the product.

Weakness Enumeration

CWE-ID CWE Name Source
CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') 👁 cwe source acceptance level
NIST   CISA-ADP  

Known Affected Software Configurations Switch to CPE 2.2

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Denotes Vulnerable Software
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Change History

13 change records found show changes

CVE Modified by CISA-ADP 6/17/2026 1:41:01 AM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Added Affected 
[{"vendor":"dlink","product":"dir820la1_firmware","defaultStatus":"unknown","cpes":["cpe:2.3:o:dlink:dir820la1_firmware:105b03:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"versions":[{"version":"105b03","status":"affected"}]}]
Added SSVC 
{"timestamp":"2024-10-04T13:22:40.534855Z","id":"CVE-2023-25280","options":[{"exploitation":"active"},{"automatable":"yes"},{"technicalImpact":"total"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}

CVE Modified by MITRE 6/17/2026 1:41:01 AM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Added Affected 
[{"vendor":"n/a","product":"n/a","versions":[{"version":"n/a","status":"affected"}]}]

Modified Analysis by NIST 11/03/2025 1:18:59 PM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Added CPE Configuration 
AND
 OR
 *cpe:2.3:o:dlink:dir-820l_firmware:1.05b03:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
 OR
 cpe:2.3:h:dlink:dir-820l:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Removed CPE Configuration 
AND
 OR
 *cpe:2.3:o:dlink:dir820la1_firmware:105b03:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
 OR
 cpe:2.3:h:dlink:dir820la1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Added Reference Type 
CISA-ADP: https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-25280 Types: US Government Resource

CVE Modified by CISA-ADP 10/21/2025 8:18:16 PM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Added Reference 
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-25280

CVE Modified by CISA-ADP 10/21/2025 4:19:23 PM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Removed Reference 
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-25280

CVE Modified by CISA-ADP 10/21/2025 3:19:59 PM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Added Reference 
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-25280

Modified Analysis by NIST 3/10/2025 4:49:10 PM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Changed CPE Configuration 
AND
 OR
 *cpe:2.3:o:dlink:dir820la1_firmware:105b03:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
 OR
 cpe:2.3:h:dlink:dir820la1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*


 
AND
 OR
 *cpe:2.3:o:dlink:dir820la1_firmware:105b03:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
 OR
 cpe:2.3:h:dlink:dir820la1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Changed CPE Configuration 
AND
 OR
 *cpe:2.3:o:dlink:dir820la1_firmware:105b03:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
 OR
 cpe:2.3:h:dlink:dir820la1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*


 
AND
 OR
 *cpe:2.3:o:dlink:dir820la1_firmware:105b03:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
 OR
 cpe:2.3:h:dlink:dir820la1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVE Modified by CVE 11/21/2024 2:49:22 AM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Added Reference 
https://github.com/migraine-sudo/D_Link_Vuln/tree/main/cmd%20Inject%20in%20pingV4Msg
Added Reference 
https://www.dlink.com/en/security-bulletin/

Modified Analysis by NIST 10/07/2024 10:14:04 AM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Changed Reference Type 
https://www.dlink.com/en/security-bulletin/ Vendor Advisory


 
https://www.dlink.com/en/security-bulletin/ Not Applicable

CVE Modified by CISA-ADP 10/04/2024 10:35:03 AM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Added CVSS V3.1 
CISA-ADP AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Added CWE 
CISA-ADP CWE-78

CVE CISA KEV Update by Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) U.S. Civilian Government 9/30/2024 9:00:01 PM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Added Date Added 
2024-09-30
Added Due Date 
2024-10-21
Added Required Action 
The impacted product is end-of-life (EoL) and/or end-of-service (EoS). Users should discontinue utilization of the product.
Added Vulnerability Name 
D-Link DIR-820 Router OS Command Injection Vulnerability

CVE Modified by MITRE 5/14/2024 8:32:09 AM

Action Type Old Value New Value

Initial Analysis by NIST 3/21/2023 1:33:33 PM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Added CVSS V3.1 
NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Added CWE 
NIST CWE-78
Added CPE Configuration 
AND
 OR
 *cpe:2.3:o:dlink:dir820la1_firmware:105b03:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
 OR
 cpe:2.3:h:dlink:dir820la1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Changed Reference Type 
https://github.com/migraine-sudo/D_Link_Vuln/tree/main/cmd%20Inject%20in%20pingV4Msg No Types Assigned


 
https://github.com/migraine-sudo/D_Link_Vuln/tree/main/cmd%20Inject%20in%20pingV4Msg Exploit, Third Party Advisory
Changed Reference Type 
https://www.dlink.com/en/security-bulletin/ No Types Assigned


 
https://www.dlink.com/en/security-bulletin/ Vendor Advisory

Quick Info

CVE Dictionary Entry:
CVE-2023-25280
NVD Published Date:
03/15/2023
NVD Last Modified:
06/17/2026
Source:
MITRE