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URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-4985

⇱ NVD - CVE-2024-4985


  1. Vulnerabilities

CVE-2024-4985 Detail

Description

An authentication bypass vulnerability was present in the GitHub Enterprise Server (GHES) when utilizing SAML single sign-on authentication with the optional encrypted assertions feature. This vulnerability allowed an attacker to forge a SAML response to provision and/or gain access to a user with site administrator privileges. Exploitation of this vulnerability would allow unauthorized access to the instance without requiring prior authentication. This vulnerability affected all versions of GitHub Enterprise Server prior to 3.13.0 and was fixed in versions 3.9.15, 3.10.12, 3.11.10 and 3.12.4. This vulnerability was reported via the GitHub Bug Bounty program.


Metrics

NVD enrichment efforts reference publicly available information to associate vector strings. CVSS information contributed by other sources is also displayed.
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:

NVD assessment not yet provided.

CNA:  GitHub, Inc. (Products Only)
CVSS-B 10.0 CRITICAL
Vector:  CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Red

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

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URL Source(s) Tag(s)
https://docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes#3.10.12 CVE, GitHub, Inc. (Products Only) Release Notes 
https://docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes#3.11.10 CVE, GitHub, Inc. (Products Only) Release Notes 
https://docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes#3.12.4 CVE, GitHub, Inc. (Products Only) Release Notes 
https://docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes#3.9.15 CVE, GitHub, Inc. (Products Only) Release Notes 

Weakness Enumeration

CWE-ID CWE Name Source
CWE-303 Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm GitHub, Inc. (Products Only)  

Known Affected Software Configurations Switch to CPE 2.2

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Denotes Vulnerable Software
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Change History

5 change records found show changes

CVE Modified by CISA-ADP 6/17/2026 4:03:20 AM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Added Affected
[{"vendor":"github","product":"enterprise_server","defaultStatus":"unknown","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:github:enterprise_server:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"versions":[{"version":"3.9.0","lessThanOrEqual":"3.9.14","versionType":"semver","status":"affected"},{"version":"3.10.0","lessThanOrEqual":"3.10.12","versionType":"semver","status":"affected"},{"version":"3.11.0","lessThanOrEqual":"3.11.10","versionType":"semver","status":"affected"},{"version":"3.12.0","lessThanOrEqual":"3.12.3","versionType":"semver","status":"affected"}]}]


Added SSVC
{"timestamp":"2024-05-30T04:00:27.233770Z","id":"CVE-2024-4985","options":[{"exploitation":"poc"},{"automatable":"yes"},{"technicalImpact":"total"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}


CVE Modified by GitHub, Inc. (Products Only) 6/17/2026 4:03:20 AM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Added Affected
[{"vendor":"GitHub","product":"Enterprise Server","defaultStatus":"affected","versions":[{"version":"3.9.0","lessThanOrEqual":"3.9.14","versionType":"semver","status":"affected","changes":[{"at":"3.9.15","status":"unaffected"}]},{"version":"3.10.0","lessThanOrEqual":"3.10.11","versionType":"semver","status":"affected","changes":[{"at":"3.10.12","status":"unaffected"}]},{"version":"3.11.0","lessThanOrEqual":"3.11.9","versionType":"semver","status":"affected","changes":[{"at":"3.11.10","status":"unaffected"}]},{"version":"3.12.0","lessThanOrEqual":"3.12.3","versionType":"semver","status":"affected","changes":[{"at":"3.12.4","status":"unaffected"}]},{"version":"3.13.0","status":"unaffected"}]}]


Initial Analysis by NIST 8/27/2025 4:53:04 PM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Added CVSS V3.1
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H


Added CPE Configuration
OR
 *cpe:2.3:a:github:enterprise_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 3.9.15
 *cpe:2.3:a:github:enterprise_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 3.10.0 up to (excluding) 3.10.12
 *cpe:2.3:a:github:enterprise_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 3.11.0 up to (excluding) 3.11.10
 *cpe:2.3:a:github:enterprise_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 3.12.0 up to (excluding) 3.12.4


Added Reference Type
CVE: https://docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes#3.10.12 Types: Release Notes


Added Reference Type
CVE: https://docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes#3.11.10 Types: Release Notes


Added Reference Type
CVE: https://docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes#3.12.4 Types: Release Notes


Added Reference Type
CVE: https://docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes#3.9.15 Types: Release Notes


Added Reference Type
GitHub, Inc. (Products Only): https://docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes#3.10.12 Types: Release Notes


Added Reference Type
GitHub, Inc. (Products Only): https://docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes#3.11.10 Types: Release Notes


Added Reference Type
GitHub, Inc. (Products Only): https://docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes#3.12.4 Types: Release Notes


Added Reference Type
GitHub, Inc. (Products Only): https://docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes#3.9.15 Types: Release Notes


CVE Modified by CVE 11/21/2024 4:44:00 AM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Added Reference
https://docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes#3.10.12


Added Reference
https://docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes#3.11.10


Added Reference
https://docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes#3.12.4


Added Reference
https://docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes#3.9.15


New CVE Received from GitHub, Inc. (Products Only) 5/20/2024 6:15:08 PM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Added Description
An authentication bypass vulnerability was present in the GitHub Enterprise Server (GHES) when utilizing SAML single sign-on authentication with the optional encrypted assertions feature. This vulnerability allowed an attacker to forge a SAML response to provision and/or gain access to a user with site administrator privileges. Exploitation of this vulnerability would allow unauthorized access to the instance without requiring prior authentication. This vulnerability affected all versions of GitHub Enterprise Server prior to 3.13.0 and was fixed in versions 3.9.15, 3.10.12, 3.11.10 and 3.12.4. This vulnerability was reported via the GitHub Bug Bounty program.


Added CVSS V4.0
GitHub, Inc. (Products Only) CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Red


Added CWE
GitHub, Inc. (Products Only) CWE-303


Added Reference
GitHub, Inc. (Products Only) https://docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes#3.10.12 [No types assigned]


Added Reference
GitHub, Inc. (Products Only) https://docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes#3.11.10 [No types assigned]


Added Reference
GitHub, Inc. (Products Only) https://docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes#3.12.4 [No types assigned]


Added Reference
GitHub, Inc. (Products Only) https://docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes#3.9.15 [No types assigned]


Quick Info

CVE Dictionary Entry:
CVE-2024-4985
NVD Published Date:
05/20/2024
NVD Last Modified:
06/17/2026
Source:
GitHub, Inc. (Products Only)