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URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-31277

⇱ NVD - CVE-2025-31277


  1. Vulnerabilities

CVE-2025-31277 Detail

Description

The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in Safari 18.6, iOS 18.6 and iPadOS 18.6, macOS Sequoia 15.6, tvOS 18.6, visionOS 2.6, watchOS 11.6. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to memory corruption.


Metrics

NVD enrichment efforts reference publicly available information to associate vector strings. CVSS information contributed by other sources is also displayed.
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:

NVD assessment not yet provided.

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

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URL Source(s) Tag(s)
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Aug/0 CVE Mailing List  Third Party Advisory 
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jul/30 CVE Mailing List  Third Party Advisory 
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jul/32 CVE Mailing List  Third Party Advisory 
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jul/36 CVE Mailing List  Third Party Advisory 
https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/darksword-ios-exploit-chain/ CISA-ADP Technical Description 
https://support.apple.com/en-us/124147 Apple Inc. Release Notes  Vendor Advisory 
https://support.apple.com/en-us/124149 Apple Inc. Release Notes  Vendor Advisory 
https://support.apple.com/en-us/124152 Apple Inc. Release Notes  Vendor Advisory 
https://support.apple.com/en-us/124153 Apple Inc. Release Notes  Vendor Advisory 
https://support.apple.com/en-us/124154 Apple Inc. Release Notes  Vendor Advisory 
https://support.apple.com/en-us/124155 Apple Inc. Release Notes  Vendor Advisory 
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-31277 CISA-ADP US Government Resource 

This CVE is in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog

Reference CISA's BOD 22-01 and Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog for further guidance and requirements.

Vulnerability Name Date Added Due Date Required Action
Apple Multiple Products Buffer Overflow Vulnerability 03/20/2026 04/03/2026 Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Weakness Enumeration

CWE-ID CWE Name Source
CWE-119 Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer CISA-ADP  

Known Affected Software Configurations Switch to CPE 2.2

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Denotes Vulnerable Software
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Change History

13 change records found show changes

CVE Modified by CISA-ADP 6/17/2026 5:10:13 AM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Added SSVC
{"timestamp":"2025-07-31T03:56:01.249253Z","id":"CVE-2025-31277","options":[{"exploitation":"none"},{"automatable":"no"},{"technicalImpact":"total"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}


Added SSVC
{"timestamp":"2026-03-21T04:00:59.438579Z","id":"CVE-2025-31277","options":[{"exploitation":"active"},{"automatable":"no"},{"technicalImpact":"total"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}


CVE Modified by Apple Inc. 6/17/2026 5:10:13 AM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Added Affected
[{"vendor":"Apple","product":"Safari","versions":[{"version":"0","lessThan":"18.6","versionType":"custom","status":"affected"}]},{"vendor":"Apple","product":"iOS and iPadOS","versions":[{"version":"0","lessThan":"18.6","versionType":"custom","status":"affected"}]},{"vendor":"Apple","product":"macOS","versions":[{"version":"0","lessThan":"15.6","versionType":"custom","status":"affected"}]},{"vendor":"Apple","product":"tvOS","versions":[{"version":"0","lessThan":"18.6","versionType":"custom","status":"affected"}]},{"vendor":"Apple","product":"visionOS","versions":[{"version":"0","lessThan":"2.6","versionType":"custom","status":"affected"}]},{"vendor":"Apple","product":"watchOS","versions":[{"version":"0","lessThan":"11.6","versionType":"custom","status":"affected"}]}]


Modified Analysis by NIST 4/03/2026 10:30:40 AM

Action Type Old Value New Value

CVE Modified by Apple Inc. 4/02/2026 3:19:59 PM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Changed Description
The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in Safari 18.6, watchOS 11.6, visionOS 2.6, iOS 18.6 and iPadOS 18.6, macOS Sequoia 15.6, tvOS 18.6. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to memory corruption.


The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in Safari 18.6, iOS 18.6 and iPadOS 18.6, macOS Sequoia 15.6, tvOS 18.6, visionOS 2.6, watchOS 11.6. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to memory corruption.


Modified Analysis by NIST 3/20/2026 2:53:35 PM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Added Reference Type
CISA-ADP: https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/darksword-ios-exploit-chain/ Types: Technical Description


Added Reference Type
CISA-ADP: https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-31277 Types: US Government Resource


Added Reference Type
CVE: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Aug/0 Types: Mailing List, Third Party Advisory


Added Reference Type
CVE: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jul/30 Types: Mailing List, Third Party Advisory


Added Reference Type
CVE: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jul/32 Types: Mailing List, Third Party Advisory


Added Reference Type
CVE: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jul/36 Types: Mailing List, Third Party Advisory


CVE Modified by CISA-ADP 3/20/2026 12:16:15 PM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Added Reference
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-31277


CVE CISA KEV Update by Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) U.S. Civilian Government 3/20/2026 12:00:02 PM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Added Date Added
2026-03-20


Added Due Date
2026-04-03


Added Required Action
Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.


Added Vulnerability Name
Apple Multiple Products Buffer Overflow Vulnerability


CVE Modified by CISA-ADP 3/19/2026 2:16:14 PM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Added Reference
https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/darksword-ios-exploit-chain/


CVE Modified by CVE 11/03/2025 3:18:24 PM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Added Reference
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Aug/0


Added Reference
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jul/30


Added Reference
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jul/32


Added Reference
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jul/36


Initial Analysis by NIST 7/31/2025 5:00:52 PM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Added CPE Configuration
OR
 *cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 15.0 up to (excluding) 15.6
 *cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 18.6
 *cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 18.6
 *cpe:2.3:o:apple:tvos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 18.6
 *cpe:2.3:o:apple:visionos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 2.6
 *cpe:2.3:o:apple:watchos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 11.6
 *cpe:2.3:a:apple:safari:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 18.6


Added Reference Type
Apple Inc.: https://support.apple.com/en-us/124147 Types: Release Notes, Vendor Advisory


Added Reference Type
Apple Inc.: https://support.apple.com/en-us/124149 Types: Release Notes, Vendor Advisory


Added Reference Type
Apple Inc.: https://support.apple.com/en-us/124152 Types: Release Notes, Vendor Advisory


Added Reference Type
Apple Inc.: https://support.apple.com/en-us/124153 Types: Release Notes, Vendor Advisory


Added Reference Type
Apple Inc.: https://support.apple.com/en-us/124154 Types: Release Notes, Vendor Advisory


Added Reference Type
Apple Inc.: https://support.apple.com/en-us/124155 Types: Release Notes, Vendor Advisory


CVE Modified by CISA-ADP 7/31/2025 2:15:28 PM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Added CVSS V3.1
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H


Added CWE
CWE-119


CVE Modified by Apple Inc. 7/30/2025 7:15:26 PM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Changed Description
The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in watchOS 11.6, visionOS 2.6, iOS 18.6 and iPadOS 18.6, macOS Sequoia 15.6, tvOS 18.6. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to memory corruption.


The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in Safari 18.6, watchOS 11.6, visionOS 2.6, iOS 18.6 and iPadOS 18.6, macOS Sequoia 15.6, tvOS 18.6. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to memory corruption.


Added Reference
https://support.apple.com/en-us/124152


New CVE Received from Apple Inc. 7/29/2025 8:15:30 PM

Action Type Old Value New Value
Added Description
The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in watchOS 11.6, visionOS 2.6, iOS 18.6 and iPadOS 18.6, macOS Sequoia 15.6, tvOS 18.6. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to memory corruption.


Added Reference
https://support.apple.com/en-us/124147


Added Reference
https://support.apple.com/en-us/124149


Added Reference
https://support.apple.com/en-us/124153


Added Reference
https://support.apple.com/en-us/124154


Added Reference
https://support.apple.com/en-us/124155


Quick Info

CVE Dictionary Entry:
CVE-2025-31277
NVD Published Date:
07/29/2025
NVD Last Modified:
06/17/2026
Source:
Apple Inc.