CVE-2025-53770
Detail
Description
Deserialization of untrusted data in on-premises Microsoft SharePoint Server allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
Microsoft is aware that an exploit for CVE-2025-53770 exists in the wild.
Microsoft is preparing and fully testing a comprehensive update to address this vulnerability. In the meantime, please make sure that the mitigation provided in this CVE documentation is in place so that you are protected from exploitation.
Metrics
NVD enrichment efforts reference publicly available information to associate
vector strings. CVSS information contributed by other sources is also
displayed.
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
NVD assessment
not yet provided.
CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:
CNA: Microsoft Corporation
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS 2.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
Base
Score:
NVD assessment
not yet provided.
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This CVE is in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog
Reference
CISA's BOD 22-01 and Known
Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog for further guidance and requirements.
| Vulnerability Name |
Date Added |
Due Date |
Required Action |
| Microsoft SharePoint Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability |
07/20/2025 |
07/21/2025 |
Disconnect public-facing versions of SharePoint Server that have reached their end-of-life (EOL) or end-of-service (EOS) to include SharePoint Server 2013 and earlier versions. For supported versions, please follow the mitigations according to CISA (URL listed below in Notes) and vendor instructions (URL listed below in Notes). Adhere to the applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are not available. |
Weakness Enumeration
| CWE-ID |
CWE Name |
Source |
|
CWE-502
|
Deserialization of Untrusted Data |
Microsoft Corporation
|
Change History
15 change records found show changes
CVE Modified by CISA-ADP
6/17/2026 5:38:51 AM
| Action |
Type |
Old Value |
New Value |
| Added |
SSVC |
{"timestamp":"2025-07-23T03:55:22.097158Z","id":"CVE-2025-53770","options":[{"exploitation":"active"},{"automatable":"yes"},{"technicalImpact":"total"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}
|
CVE Modified by Microsoft Corporation
6/17/2026 5:38:51 AM
| Action |
Type |
Old Value |
New Value |
| Added |
Affected |
[{"vendor":"Microsoft","product":"Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016","platforms":["x64-based Systems"],"versions":[{"version":"16.0.0","lessThan":"16.0.5513.1001","versionType":"custom","status":"affected"}]},{"vendor":"Microsoft","product":"Microsoft SharePoint Server 2019","platforms":["x64-based Systems"],"versions":[{"version":"16.0.0","lessThan":"16.0.10417.20037","versionType":"custom","status":"affected"}]},{"vendor":"Microsoft","product":"Microsoft SharePoint Server Subscription Edition","platforms":["x64-based Systems"],"versions":[{"version":"16.0.0","lessThan":"16.0.18526.20508","versionType":"custom","status":"affected"}]}]
|
Modified Analysis by NIST
10/27/2025 1:12:40 PM
| Action |
Type |
Old Value |
New Value |
| Added |
Reference Type |
CISA-ADP: https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-53770 Types: US Government Resource
|
CVE Modified by CISA-ADP
10/21/2025 7:17:06 PM
| Action |
Type |
Old Value |
New Value |
| Added |
Reference |
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-53770
|
CVE Modified by CISA-ADP
10/21/2025 4:20:48 PM
| Action |
Type |
Old Value |
New Value |
| Removed |
Reference |
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-53770
|
CVE Modified by CISA-ADP
10/21/2025 3:21:22 PM
| Action |
Type |
Old Value |
New Value |
| Added |
Reference |
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-53770
|
CVE CISA KEV Update by Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) U.S. Civilian Government
7/29/2025 9:00:01 PM
| Action |
Type |
Old Value |
New Value |
| Changed |
Required Action |
CISA recommends configuring AMSI integration in SharePoint and deploying Defender AV on all SharePoint servers. If AMSI cannot be enabled, CISA recommends disconnecting affected products that are public-facing on the internet from service until official mitigations are available. Once mitigations are provided, apply them according to CISA and vendor instructions. Follow the applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are not available.
|
Disconnect public-facing versions of SharePoint Server that have reached their end-of-life (EOL) or end-of-service (EOS) to include SharePoint Server 2013 and earlier versions. For supported versions, please follow the mitigations according to CISA (URL listed below in Notes) and vendor instructions (URL listed below in Notes). Adhere to the applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are not available.
|
Modified Analysis by NIST
7/23/2025 2:09:55 PM
| Action |
Type |
Old Value |
New Value |
| Added |
Reference Type |
CVE: https://arstechnica.com/security/2025/07/sharepoint-vulnerability-with-9-8-severity-rating-is-under-exploit-across-the-globe/ Types: Exploit, Press/Media Coverage
|
| Added |
Reference Type |
CVE: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=44629710 Types: Issue Tracking
|
| Added |
Reference Type |
CVE: https://www.darkreading.com/remote-workforce/microsoft-rushes-emergency-fix-exploited-sharepoint-toolshell-flaw Types: Press/Media Coverage
|
CVE Modified by CVE
7/21/2025 11:15:27 PM
| Action |
Type |
Old Value |
New Value |
| Added |
Reference |
https://arstechnica.com/security/2025/07/sharepoint-vulnerability-with-9-8-severity-rating-is-under-exploit-across-the-globe/
|
| Added |
Reference |
https://www.darkreading.com/remote-workforce/microsoft-rushes-emergency-fix-exploited-sharepoint-toolshell-flaw
|
CVE Modified by CVE
7/21/2025 9:15:22 PM
| Action |
Type |
Old Value |
New Value |
| Added |
Reference |
https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=44629710
|
Initial Analysis by NIST
7/21/2025 11:00:50 AM
| Action |
Type |
Old Value |
New Value |
| Added |
CPE Configuration |
OR
*cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sharepoint_server:2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sharepoint_server:2016:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sharepoint_server:*:*:*:*:subscription:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 16.0.18526.20508
|
| Added |
Reference Type |
CVE: https://github.com/kaizensecurity/CVE-2025-53770 Types: Exploit
|
| Added |
Reference Type |
CVE: https://msrc.microsoft.com/blog/2025/07/customer-guidance-for-sharepoint-vulnerability-cve-2025-53770/ Types: Mitigation, Vendor Advisory
|
| Added |
Reference Type |
CVE: https://research.eye.security/sharepoint-under-siege/ Types: Exploit, Mitigation, Third Party Advisory
|
| Added |
Reference Type |
CVE: https://therecord.media/microsoft-sharepoint-zero-day-vulnerability-exploited-globally Types: Press/Media Coverage
|
| Added |
Reference Type |
CVE: https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/microsoft/microsoft-sharepoint-zero-day-exploited-in-rce-attacks-no-patch-available/ Types: Press/Media Coverage
|
| Added |
Reference Type |
CVE: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2025/07/20/microsoft-releases-guidance-exploitation-sharepoint-vulnerability-cve-2025-53770 Types: Mailing List, Third Party Advisory, US Government Resource
|
| Added |
Reference Type |
CVE: https://www.forbes.com/sites/daveywinder/2025/07/20/microsoft-confirms-ongoing-mass-sharepoint-attack---no-patch-available/ Types: Press/Media Coverage
|
| Added |
Reference Type |
CVE: https://x.com/Shadowserver/status/1946900837306868163 Types: Third Party Advisory
|
| Added |
Reference Type |
Microsoft Corporation: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-53770 Types: Vendor Advisory
|
CVE Modified by CVE
7/21/2025 10:15:29 AM
| Action |
Type |
Old Value |
New Value |
| Added |
Reference |
https://github.com/kaizensecurity/CVE-2025-53770
|
| Added |
Reference |
https://therecord.media/microsoft-sharepoint-zero-day-vulnerability-exploited-globally
|
CVE CISA KEV Update by Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) U.S. Civilian Government
7/20/2025 9:00:02 PM
| Action |
Type |
Old Value |
New Value |
| Added |
Date Added |
2025-07-20
|
| Added |
Due Date |
2025-07-21
|
| Added |
Required Action |
CISA recommends configuring AMSI integration in SharePoint and deploying Defender AV on all SharePoint servers. If AMSI cannot be enabled, CISA recommends disconnecting affected products that are public-facing on the internet from service until official mitigations are available. Once mitigations are provided, apply them according to CISA and vendor instructions. Follow the applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are not available.
|
| Added |
Vulnerability Name |
Microsoft SharePoint Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability
|
CVE Modified by CVE
7/20/2025 8:15:23 PM
| Action |
Type |
Old Value |
New Value |
| Added |
Reference |
https://msrc.microsoft.com/blog/2025/07/customer-guidance-for-sharepoint-vulnerability-cve-2025-53770/
|
| Added |
Reference |
https://research.eye.security/sharepoint-under-siege/
|
| Added |
Reference |
https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/microsoft/microsoft-sharepoint-zero-day-exploited-in-rce-attacks-no-patch-available/
|
| Added |
Reference |
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2025/07/20/microsoft-releases-guidance-exploitation-sharepoint-vulnerability-cve-2025-53770
|
| Added |
Reference |
https://www.forbes.com/sites/daveywinder/2025/07/20/microsoft-confirms-ongoing-mass-sharepoint-attack---no-patch-available/
|
| Added |
Reference |
https://x.com/Shadowserver/status/1946900837306868163
|
New CVE Received from Microsoft Corporation
7/19/2025 9:15:30 PM
| Action |
Type |
Old Value |
New Value |
| Added |
Description |
Deserialization of untrusted data in on-premises Microsoft SharePoint Server allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
Microsoft is aware that an exploit for CVE-2025-53770 exists in the wild.
Microsoft is preparing and fully testing a comprehensive update to address this vulnerability. In the meantime, please make sure that the mitigation provided in this CVE documentation is in place so that you are protected from exploitation.
|
| Added |
CVSS V3.1 |
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
|
| Added |
CWE |
CWE-502
|
| Added |
Reference |
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-53770
|
Quick Info
CVE Dictionary Entry: CVE-2025-53770 NVD
Published Date: 07/19/2025 NVD
Last Modified: 06/17/2026
Source: Microsoft Corporation
|