R. K. Guy and R. Nowakowski, "Discovering primes with Euclid," Delta (Waukesha), Vol. 5, pp. 49-63, 1975.
T. Koshy, "Intriguing Properties Of Three Related Number Sequences", in Journal of Recreational Mathematics, Vol. 32(3) pp. 210-213, 2003-2004 Baywood NY.
N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).