Also number of meaningful compositions of the n-th order of the differential operations and Gateaux directional derivative on the space R^4. - Branko Malesevic and Ivana Jovovic (ivana121(AT)EUnet.yu), Jun 21 2007
G.f.: x*(5+4*x-3*x^2)/(1-x-2*x^2+x^3). - Ralf Stephan, Aug 19 2004
MAPLE
NUM := proc(k :: integer) local i, j, n, Fun, Identity, v, A; n := 5; # <- DIMENSION Fun := (i, j)->piecewise(((j=i+1) or (i+j=n+1)), 1, 0); Identity := (i, j)->piecewise(i=j, 1, 0); v := matrix(1, n, 1); A := piecewise(k>1, (matrix(n, n, Fun))^(k-1), k=1, matrix(n, n, Identity)); return(evalm(v&*A&*transpose(v))[1, 1]); end: