1,1

Numbers D > 0 such that A = B^3 + (B+1)^3 = C^3 - D^3 such that the difference C - D == 3 (mod 6), C - D = 3*(2*n - 1) for n > 1, and the difference of the positive cubes C^3 - D^3 is equal to centered cube numbers, with C > D > B > 0, and A > 0, A = 27*t^3 *(27*t^6+1)/4 with t = 2*n-1, and where A = A352759(n), B = A355751(n), C = A355752(n), and D = a(n) (this sequence).

There are infinitely many such numbers a(n) = D in this sequence.

Subsequence of A352136 and of A352223.

Vladimir Pletser, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000

A. Grinstein, Ramanujan and 1729, University of Melbourne Dept. of Math and Statistics Newsletter: Issue 3, 1998.

Vladimir Pletser, Euler's and the Taxi-Cab relations and other numbers that can be written twice as sums of two cubed integers, submitted. Preprint available on ResearchGate, 2022.

Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Centered Cube Number

Index entries for linear recurrences with constant coefficients, signature (5,-10,10,-5,1).

A355752(n)^3 - a(n)^3 = A355751(n)^3 + (A355751(n) + 1)^3 = A352759(n) and A355752(n) - a(n) = 3*(2*n - 1).

a(n) = 3*(2*n - 1)*( 3*(2*n - 1)^3 - 1) / 2 for n > 0.

For n > 3, a(n) = 3*a(n-1) - 3*a(n-2) + a(n-3) + 1728*(n - 2), with a(1) = 3, a(2) = 360 and a(3) = 2805.

a(n) can be extended for negative n such that a(-n) = a(n+1) + (2n + 1).

G.f.: -3*x*(1+115*x+345*x^2+113*x^3+2*x^4) / (x-1)^5 . - R. J. Mathar, Aug 03 2022

a(1) = 3 belongs to the sequence as 6^3 - 3^3 = 4^3 + 5^3 = 189 and 6 - 3 = 3 = 3*(2*1 - 1).

a(2) = 360 belongs to the sequence as 369^3 - 360^3 = 121^3 + 122^3 = 3587409 and 369 - 360 = 9 = 3*(2*2 - 1).

a(3) = 3*(2*3 - 1)*( 3*(2*3 - 1)^3 - 1) / 2 = 2805.

a(4) = 3*a(3) - 3*a(2) + a(1) + 1728*2 = 3*2805 - 3*360 + 3 + 1728*2 = 10794.

restart; for n to 20 do (1/2)* 3*(2*n - 1)*(3*(2*n - 1)^3-1); end do;

Cf. A005898, A001235, A272885, A352133, A352134, A352135, A352136, A352220, A352221, A352222, A352224, A352225, A352755, A352756, A352757, A352759, A352759, A355751, A355752.

Sequence in context: A266454 A288948 A297483 * A324402 A324427 A304285

Adjacent sequences: A355750 A355751 A355752 * A355754 A355755 A355756

nonn,easy

Vladimir Pletser, Jul 15 2022

approved