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URL: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36929491/

⇱ Combating COVID-19 Vaccine Inequity During the Early Stages of the COVID-19 Pandemic - PubMed


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Abstract

Throughout the COVID-19 pandemic, populations of color have been disproportionately impacted, with higher rates of infection, hospitalization, and mortality, compared to non-Hispanic whites. These disparities in health outcomes are likely related to a combination of factors including underlying socioeconomic inequities, unequal access to healthcare, higher rates of employment in essential or public-facing occupations, language barriers, and COVID-19 vaccine inequities. In this manuscript the authors discuss strategies of how one local health department responded to vaccine inequities to better serve historically excluded communities throughout the early stages of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2021. These efforts helped increase vaccination rates in marginalized communities, primarily in the Black or African American population in Durham County, North Carolina.

Keywords: COVID-19 vaccines; Health equity; Historically marginalized communities; Vaccine disparities; Vaccine equity.

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Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare no competing interests.

Figures

👁 Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Broadband Map using 2021 ACS Population for percent of household without Internet access at the census tract level. The number inside each polygon is the estimated percent of households without internet access in Durham County and is colored by gradient. Dark brown/red shading indicates the highest percent of broadband access, orange shading middle percent, and white/yellow the lowest percent. The darkest brown/red is located near the downtown block with many of the blocks having 20% or more of households without Internet access
👁 Fig. 2
Fig. 2
COVID-19 vaccinations by race and ethnicity in Durham County from January to October 2021. Interactive version at COVID-19 Vaccinations DCoDPH
👁 Fig. 3
Fig. 3
COVID-19 vaccinations over time compared to peer counties from January to December 2021
👁 Fig. 4
Fig. 4
COVID-19 vaccinations among AIAN from January 2021 through December 2022
👁 Fig. 5
Fig. 5
COVID-19 booster doses by race and ethnicity from September 2021 to December 2021

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