VOOZH about

URL: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38597608/

⇱ A process to reanalyze clinical DNA sequencing data for biomarker matching in the Lung-MAP Master Protocol - PubMed


Clipboard, Search History, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable.
Skip to main page content
👁 Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

👁 Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation

Add to Collections

Add to My Bibliography

Your saved search

Create a file for external citation management software

Your RSS Feed

Abstract

For cancer clinical trials that require central confirmation of tumor genomic profiling, exhaustion of tissue from standard-of-care testing may prevent enrollment. For Lung-MAP, a master protocol that requires results from a defined centralized clinical trial assay to assign patients to a therapeutic substudy, we developed a process to repurpose existing commercial vendor raw genomic data for eligibility: genomic data reanalysis (GDR). Molecular results for substudy assignment were successfully generated for 369 of the first 374 patients (98.7%) using GDR for Lung-MAP, with a median time from request to result of 9 days. During the same period, 691 of 791 (87.4%) tissue samples received successfully yielded results, in a median of 14 days beyond sample acquisition. GDR is a scalable bioinformatic pipeline that expedites reanalysis of existing data for clinical trials in which validated integral biomarker testing is required for participation.

Keywords: Lung-MAP; biomarker; clinical trial; eligibility; genomic profiling.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

J.W.N.: Honoraria: CME Matters, Clinical Care Options CME, Research to Practice CME, Medscape CME, Biomedical Learning Institute CME, MLI Peerview CME, Prime Oncology CME, Projects in Knowledge CME, Rockpointe CME, MJH Life Sciences CME, Medical Educator Consortium, HMP Education. Consulting or Advisory Role: AstraZeneca, Genentech/Roche, Exelixis, Takeda Pharmaceuticals, Eli Lilly and Company, Amgen, Iovance Biotherapeutics, Blueprint Pharmaceuticals, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Natera, Sanofi/Regeneron, D2G Oncology, Surface Oncology, Turning Point Therapeutics, Mirati Therapeutics, Gilead Sciences, AbbVie, Summit Therapeutics, Novartis, Novocure, Janssen Oncology, Anheart Therapeutics. Research Funding: Genentech/Roche (Inst), Merck (Inst), Novartis (Inst), Boehringer Ingelheim (Inst), Exelixis (Inst), Nektar Therapeutics (Inst), Takeda Pharmaceuticals (Inst), Adaptimmune (Inst), GSK (Inst), Janssen (Inst), AbbVie (Inst), Novocure (Inst). R.B., R.S.P.H., M.C.H., C.A., L.W.P. are full-time employees of Foundation Medicine, Inc. and hold stock in Roche Holdings AG. J.P.: consulting or advisory: AstraZeneca, AbbVie, AnHeart, BMS, Gilead, Guardant, Takeda, Genentech, Blueprint, Genentech/Roche, Eli Lilly, Regeneron. R.H.: Board of directors for Immunocore, Junshi Pharmaceuticals; consultant for AbbVie Pharmaceuticals, AstraZeneca, Bolt Biotherapeutics, Bristol-Myers Squibb, Candel Therapeutics, Checkpoint Therapeutics, Cybrexa Therapeutics, DynamiCure Biotechnology, eFFECTOR Therapeutics, Eli Lilly and Company, EMD Serono, Genentech, Gilead, HiberCell, I-Mab Biopharma, Immune-Onc Therapeutics, Immunocore, Janssen, Johnson and Johnson, Loxo Oncology, Merck and Company, Mirati Therapeutics, NextCure, Normunity, Novartis, Ocean Biomedical, Oncocyte Corp, Oncternal Therapeutics, Pfizer, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Revelar Biotherapeutics, Ribbon Therapeutics, Roche, Sanofi, Seattle Genetics, Xencor; research support from AstraZeneca, Eli Lilly and Company, Genentech/Roche, Merck and Company; leadership role in American Association for Cancer Research, International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer, Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer, Southwest Oncology Group. K.L.R.: Consultant with honoraria to self: Amgen, AstraZeneca, Blueprint, Daiichi Sankyo, EMD Serono, Genentech, GlaxoSmithKline, Janssen, Lilly, Novocure, Mirati. Research funding to institution: Genentech; Blueprint; Calithera; Daiichi Sankyo; Elevation Oncology; Janssen. H.B.: Research Support (Clinical Trials): BMS, Lilly, Amgen; Advisory Board/Consultant: BMS, Lilly, Genentech, Pfizer, Merck, EMD Serono, Boehringer Ingelheim, Astra Zeneca, Novartis, Genmab, Regeneron, BioNTech, Amgen, Axiom, PharmaMar, Takeda, Mirati, Daiichi, Guardant, Natera, Oncocyte, Beigene, iTEO, Jazz, Janssen, Puma, BerGenBio, Bayer, Iobiotech, Grid Therapeutics; Data and Safety Monitoring Board: University of Pennsylvania: CAR T Program, Takeda, Incyte, Novartis, Springworks; Employment:Fox Chase Cancer Center; Scientific Advisory Board: Sonnetbio (Stock Options); Inspirna (formerly Rgenix, Stock Options); Nucleai (stock options); Honoraria: Amgen, Pfizer, Daiichi, Regeneron; Travel: Amgen, BMS, Merck, Lilly, EMD Serono, Genentech, Regeneron, Mirati. D.E.K. Honoraria: RefleXion. Consulting or advisory role: Genentech. K.M., L.H., and M.W.R. indicated no financial relationships.

Figures

👁 Figure 1.
Figure 1.
Genomic data reuse (GDR) process overview and uptake. (A) Flowchart illustrating interactions between local study team, sponsor, and central laboratory. (B) Uptake of the GDR process by month as compared to sample profiling.
👁 Figure 2.
Figure 2.
Metrics of genomic data reuse (GDR) process. (A) Distribution of intervals from sign-out of the source report to request for GDR. (B) Time from tissue submission or request for GDR to return of result to site.

References

    1. Flaherty KT, Gray RJ, Chen AP, et al. ; NCI-MATCH team. Molecular landscape and actionable alterations in a genomically guided cancer clinical trial: National Cancer Institute Molecular Analysis for Therapy Choice (NCI-MATCH). J Clin Oncol. 2020;38(33):3883-3894. 10.1200/JCO.19.03010 - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Malone ER, Oliva M, Sabatini PJB, Stockley TL, Siu LL.. Molecular profiling for precision cancer therapies. Genome Med. 2020;12(1):8. 10.1186/s13073-019-0703-1 - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Huang RSP, Graf RP, Oxnard GR.. Not all TMB assays are the same: clinical validity of robust algorithmic germline filtering. Cancer Cell. 2023;41(5):819-820. 10.1016/j.ccell.2023.03.017 - DOI - PubMed
    1. Matsubara N, de Bono J, Olmos D, et al. Olaparib efficacy in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer and BRCA1, BRCA2, or ATM alterations identified by testing circulating tumor DNA. Clin Cancer Res. 2022;29(1):92-99. 10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-21-3577 - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Unger JM, Vaidya R, Hershman DL, Minasian LM, Fleury ME.. Systematic review and meta-analysis of the magnitude of structural, clinical, and physician and patient barriers to cancer clinical trial participation. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2019;111(3):245-255. 10.1093/jnci/djy221 - DOI - PMC - PubMed
Cite

NCBI Literature Resources

MeSH PMC Bookshelf Disclaimer

The PubMed wordmark and PubMed logo are registered trademarks of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). Unauthorized use of these marks is strictly prohibited.