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URL: https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2015A&A...577A.146B

⇱ Detection of a planet in the sdB + M dwarf binary system 2M 1938+4603 - ADS


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Detection of a planet in the sdB + M dwarf binary system 2M 1938+4603

Abstract

We analyze 37 months of Kepler photometry of 2M 1938+4603, a binary system with a pulsating hot subdwarf primary and an M-dwarf companion that shows strong reflection effect. We measured the eclipse timings from more than 16 000 primary and secondary eclipses and discovered a periodic variation in the timing signal that we ascribe to a third body in the system. We also discovered a significant long-term trend that may be an evolutionary effect or a hint of more bodies. Upon the assumption that the third body is orbiting in the same plane as the primary, we establish that it must be a Jupiter-mass object orbiting with a period of 416 days at a distance of 0.92 AU. This mass is the lowest among all tertiary components detected in similar systems.


Publication:
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Pub Date:
May 2015
DOI:

10.1051/0004-6361/201425392

Bibcode:
2015A&A...577A.146B
Keywords:
  • asteroseismology;
  • space vehicles;
  • binaries: eclipsing;
  • subdwarfs;
  • stars: oscillations
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