Adversary Entente
ISW’s Adversary Entente Task Force offers a holistic assessment of how these Russia, China, Iran, and North Korea are aligning their foreign policies, diplomatic engagements, defense industrial bases, and military activities in order to counter US national security interests. The Task Force evaluates the trajectory of the cooperation between these four adversaries; identifies the threats the increased cooperation poses to the United States and US interests; and assesses vulnerabilities within the Entente to support US policymaking.
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OVERVIEW
Russia, China, Iran, and North Korea are increasingly cooperating to undermine US national security and defense; challenge US leadership and global power; split and weaken America’s regional allies; and establish their own mutually empowered regional hegemonies. Their growing cooperation in Russia’s unprovoked war of aggression against Ukraine is an alarming sign of the potential for their entente to undertake wider military action.
Adversary Entente
Featured analysis
Special Report
Adversary EntenteRussia & Ukraine
Kremlin
Russia’s Non-Response to US Actions in Venezuela Reveal a Kremlin Balancing Act
Update
Long Form Report
Adversary Entente
The Strengthening China-Russia Nexus
Long Form Report
Adversary EntenteMiddle EastRussia & Ukraine
Iran & ProxiesRussia in the Middle EastSyria
The Russia-Iran Coalition Deepens
Adversary Entente
Research
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Date
Publication Type
Media & Events Type
Map Series TYPE
Teams
FOCUS AREA
Product Line
Special Report
Jan 15, 2026
ADVERSARY ENTENTE
KREMLIN
Russia’s Non-Response to US Actions in Venezuela Reveal a Kremlin Balancing Act
Update
Nov 21, 2025
Update
Oct 3, 2025
Update
Sep 25, 2025
Update
Sep 18, 2025
Update
Sep 10, 2025
Update
Sep 3, 2025
Update
Aug 27, 2025
Update
Aug 20, 2025
Update
Aug 13, 2025
Update
Aug 6, 2025
Update
Jul 30, 2025
Update
Jul 23, 2025
Update
Jul 16, 2025
Update
Jul 9, 2025
Update
Jul 8, 2025
Update
Jul 2, 2025
Update
Jun 26, 2025
Update
Jun 18, 2025
Update
Jun 11, 2025
Long Form Report
Jun 9, 2025
Special Report
Feb 27, 2025
ADVERSARY ENTENTE
KREMLINUKRAINE
Putin Deepens Russia’s Ties with US Adversaries as US-Russia Talks Begin
Long Form Report
Jan 28, 2025
ADVERSARY ENTENTE
IRAN & PROXIESRUSSIA IN THE MIDDLE EASTSYRIA
The Russia-Iran Coalition Deepens
Analysis
Nov 1, 2024
ADVERSARY ENTENTE
KREMLINUKRAINE
North Korea Joins Russia’s War Against Ukraine: Operational and Strategic Implications in Ukraine and Northeast Asia
Analysis
Aug 11, 2022
ADVERSARY ENTENTE
IRAN & PROXIES
Russia and Iran Double Down on Their Strategic Partnership
Adversary Entente
Static Maps
Static Map
Static Map
Static Map
Adversary Entente
The Zangezur Corridor Through Turkey, Azerbaijan, and Armenia
Static Map
Adversary EntenteRussia & Ukraine
KremlinUkraine
Reported Deployments of North Korean Troops To Russia as of October 25, 2024
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