Can CogVLM2 19B run on MacBook Air M4 24GB?
YES — With Offload
CogVLM2 19B needs ~17.5 GB VRAM. MacBook Air M4 24GB has 17.3 GB. With Q4_K_M quantization, expect ~10 tok/s.
Operating mode
Choose the run profile you care about
Interactive favors responsiveness, while light API and scale-out lean harder on serving readiness. The fit stays the same, but the recommendation lens changes.
Current mode
Balanced
Balanced for general local use. Keeps the ranking neutral across personal and serving workflows.
Select quantization to explore
0.2 GB over capacity — needs offload or smaller quantization
Fit status
Runs with offload (needs ~0.2 GB host RAM)
Decode
9.7 tok/s
TTFT
19979 ms
Safe context
8K
Memory
17.5 GB / 17.3 GB
Memory breakdown
See how fast it feels
What limits this setup
This setup is broadly balanced for this model.
Very little memory headroom
You can run the model, but there is not much room left for longer context, bigger batches, extra apps, or future model updates.
Shared-memory contention still exists
The OS, browser, and inference runtime all compete for the same physical memory pool, so real-world headroom is less forgiving than raw capacity suggests.
Best improvement path
Buy headroom, not only minimum fit
A slightly larger memory tier gives you safer context growth and makes the recommendation more future-proof.
Performance by workload
| Workload | Grade | Fit | Decode | TTFT | Context |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chat | A | Tight fit | 10.0 tok/s | 10542 ms | 8K |
| Coding | A | Runs with offload (needs ~0.2 GB host RAM) | 9.7 tok/s | 19979 ms | 8K |
| Agentic Coding | B | Very compromised (needs ~1.6 GB host RAM) | 8.0 tok/s | 35178 ms | 8K |
| Reasoning | A | Runs with offload (needs ~0.2 GB host RAM) | 9.7 tok/s | 23612 ms | 8K |
| RAG | B | Very compromised (needs ~1.6 GB host RAM) | 8.0 tok/s | 43972 ms | 8K |
Quantization options
How CogVLM2 19B (19B params) fits at each quantization level on MacBook Air M4 24GB (17.3 GB usable).
| Quant | Bits | VRAM | Quality | Fit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Q2_K | 2 | 7.4 GB | Low | A84 |
Q3_K_S | 3 | 9.3 GB | Low | A84 |
NVFP4 | 4 | 10.6 GB | Medium | A84 |
Q4_K_MBest for your GPU | 4 | 11.6 GB | Medium | A84 |
Q5_K_M | 5 | 13.7 GB | High | F0 |
Q6_K | 6 | 15.6 GB | High | F0 |
Q8_0 | 8 | 20.3 GB | Very High | F0 |
F16 | 16 | 38.9 GB | Maximum | F0 |
Get started
Copy-paste commands to run CogVLM2 19B on your machine.
Run
docker run --rm -it ghcr.io/ggerganov/llama.cpp:full \
--hf-repo "THUDM/cogvlm2-llama3-chat-19B" \
--hf-file "cogvlm2-llama3-chat-19B-Q4_K_M.gguf" \
-c 4096 -ngl 99Your hardware
