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URL: https://willitrunai.com/can-run/deepseek-r1-distill-32b-on-a10-24gb


Can DeepSeek R1 Distill 32B run on NVIDIA A10 24GB?

BARELY — Tight on Memory

B63Good
Estimated from fit model

DeepSeek R1 Distill 32B needs ~26.7 GB VRAM. NVIDIA A10 24GB has 24.0 GB. With Q4_K_M quantization, expect ~14 tok/s.

Runtime: llama.cppCapacity: OffloadBandwidth: MediumStack: StandardBottleneck: Host offload
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Operating mode

Choose the run profile you care about

Interactive favors responsiveness, while light API and scale-out lean harder on serving readiness. The fit stays the same, but the recommendation lens changes.

Current mode

Balanced

Balanced for general local use. Keeps the ranking neutral across personal and serving workflows.

Capabilities:

Select quantization to explore

Q4_K_M (Medium quality) — 26.7 GB, 15.5 tok/s, Very compromised (needs ~2 GB host RAM)
26.7 GB required24.0 GB available
111% VRAM needed

2.7 GB over capacity — needs offload or smaller quantization

Fit status

Very compromised (needs ~2 GB host RAM)

Decode

15.5 tok/s

TTFT

12503 ms

Safe context

5K

Memory

26.7 GB / 24.0 GB

Offload

10%

Memory breakdown

Weights19.5 GB
KV Cache3.9 GB
Runtime0.9 GB
Headroom2.4 GB

See how fast it feels

See how fast it feelsDeepSeek R1 Distill 32B on NVIDIA A10 24GB
1st promptCold start — includes initialization
>Solve: If a train travels at 60 mph for 2.5 hours, how far does it go?
Let me work through this step by step. Given information: - Speed = 60 mph (miles per hour) - Time = 2.5 hours Formula: Distance = Speed x Time Calculation: Distance = 60 mph x 2.5 h = 150 miles The train travels 150 miles. Double-check: at 60 mph the train covers 60 miles each hour. In half an hour it covers 30 miles. So in 2.5 hours: 60 + 60 + 30 = 150 miles. Confirmed.
2nd promptWarm — model ready, no init overhead
>What if the train stops for 20 minutes halfway?
The stop doesn't change the total distance covered while moving, but it affects total trip time. Breakdown: - First half: 1.25 hours at 60 mph = 75 miles - Stop: 20 minutes (no distance) - Second half: 1.25 hours at 60 mph = 75 miles Total distance: 150 miles (same) Total time: 2.5 h + 0.33 h = 2.83 hours Average speed: 150 / 2.83 = 53 mph The distance stays the same but average speed drops to 53 mph because of the stop.
Estimated: 15.5 tok/s decode · 12.5s TTFT (warm) · 39 tok/s prefill

What limits this setup

It fits through host-memory offload, and offload is the main reason performance drops.

CPU or host-memory offload is active

About 10% of the working set spills out of accelerator memory, which usually hurts latency and sustained decode throughput.

Very little memory headroom

You can run the model, but there is not much room left for longer context, bigger batches, extra apps, or future model updates.

Best improvement path

Remove offload with more accelerator memory

Prioritize a GPU or unified-memory tier that fits the whole model natively. Removing offload usually helps more than small compute gains.

Buy headroom, not only minimum fit

A slightly larger memory tier gives you safer context growth and makes the recommendation more future-proof.

Increase host RAM if you keep offloading

This setup may need roughly {ram} GB of extra host RAM just for the offloaded portion, before OS and other tools.

Performance by workload

WorkloadGradeFitDecodeTTFTContext
ChatARuns with offload16.8 tok/s6278 ms5K
CodingBVery compromised14.3 tok/s13503 ms5K
Agentic CodingFToo heavy10.8 tok/s26174 ms5K
ReasoningBVery compromised14.3 tok/s15958 ms5K
RAGFToo heavy10.8 tok/s32718 ms5K

Quantization options

How DeepSeek R1 Distill 32B (32B params) fits at each quantization level on NVIDIA A10 24GB (24.0 GB usable).

QuantBitsVRAMQualityFit
Q2_K
2
12.5 GB
LowA76
Q3_K_S
3
15.7 GB
LowA75
NVFP4Best for your GPU

Get started

Copy-paste commands to run DeepSeek R1 Distill 32B on your machine.

Run

ollama run deepseek-r1:32b

Upgrade options

Hardware that runs DeepSeek R1 Distill 32B well

👁 NVIDIA
RTX 5090 32GBBudget pick
32 GB VRAM (+8)1792 GB/s (+1192)
A
Removes host-memory offload, which is usually the single biggest latency and throughput win.43 tok/s decode

Removes host-memory offload, which is usually the single biggest latency and throughput win.

Raises estimated decode speed by about 177%.

~$1,999 MSRP

👁 NVIDIA
RTX PRO 4500 Blackwell 32GBBest value
32 GB VRAM (+8)896 GB/s (+296)
A
Removes host-memory offload, which is usually the single biggest latency and throughput win.41.6 tok/s decode

Removes host-memory offload, which is usually the single biggest latency and throughput win.

Raises estimated decode speed by about 168%.

~$2,499 MSRP

👁 NVIDIA
RTX 5000 Ada 32GBNVIDIA upgrade
32 GB VRAM (+8)
A
Removes host-memory offload, which is usually the single biggest latency and throughput win.25.5 tok/s decode

Removes host-memory offload, which is usually the single biggest latency and throughput win.

Raises estimated decode speed by about 65%.

~$4,000 MSRP

Frequently asked questions

See all results for NVIDIA A10 24GBSee all hardware for DeepSeek R1 Distill 32B
4
17.9 GB
Medium
A75
Q4_K_M
4
19.5 GB
MediumF0
Q5_K_M
5
23.0 GB
HighF0
Q6_K
6
26.2 GB
HighF0
Q8_0
8
34.2 GB
Very HighF0
F16
16
65.6 GB
MaximumF0

Remove offload with more accelerator memory. Prioritize a GPU or unified-memory tier that fits the whole model natively. Removing offload usually helps more than small compute gains.