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URL: https://willitrunai.com/can-run/gemma-4-31b-on-m3-max-64gb


Can Gemma 4 31B run on MacBook Pro M3 Max 64GB?

YES — Tight Fit

A84Great
Estimated from fit model

Gemma 4 31B needs ~41.2 GB VRAM. MacBook Pro M3 Max 64GB has 46.1 GB. With Q4_K_M quantization, expect ~10 tok/s.

Runtime: llama.cppCapacity: TightBandwidth: LowStack: StandardBottleneck: Balanced
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Operating mode

Choose the run profile you care about

Interactive favors responsiveness, while light API and scale-out lean harder on serving readiness. The fit stays the same, but the recommendation lens changes.

Current mode

Balanced

Balanced for general local use. Keeps the ranking neutral across personal and serving workflows.

Capabilities:

Select quantization to explore

Q4_K_M (Medium quality) — 41.2 GB, 10.2 tok/s, Tight fit
41.2 GB required46.1 GB available
89% VRAM used

Fit status

Tight fit

Decode

10.2 tok/s

TTFT

18984 ms

Safe context

21K

Memory

41.2 GB / 46.1 GB

Memory breakdown

Weights18.7 GB
KV Cache14.6 GB
Runtime0.9 GB
Headroom6.9 GB

See how fast it feels

See how fast it feelsGemma 4 31B on MacBook Pro M3 Max 64GB
1st promptCold start — includes initialization
>Write a Python function to sort a list
Here's a Python function that sorts a list using quicksort: def quicksort(arr): if len(arr) <= 1: return arr pivot = arr[len(arr) // 2] left = [x for x in arr if x < pivot] middle = [x for x in arr if x == pivot] right = [x for x in arr if x > pivot] return quicksort(left) + middle + quicksort(right) # Example usage numbers = [3, 6, 8, 10, 1, 2, 1] print(quicksort(numbers)) # [1, 1, 2, 3, 6, 8, 10] The algorithm picks a pivot, partitions the list into smaller, equal, and larger elements, then recursively sorts each partition and concatenates the results.
2nd promptWarm — model ready, no init overhead
>Now add type hints and a docstring
def quicksort(arr: list[int]) -> list[int]: """Sort a list using the quicksort algorithm. Args: arr: List of integers to sort. Returns: A new sorted list. """ if len(arr) <= 1: return arr pivot = arr[len(arr) // 2] left = [x for x in arr if x < pivot] middle = [x for x in arr if x == pivot] right = [x for x in arr if x > pivot] return quicksort(left) + middle + quicksort(right) Added type hints for the input and return type, plus a Google-style docstring.
Estimated: 10.2 tok/s decode · 19.0s TTFT (warm) · 26 tok/s prefill

What limits this setup

This setup is broadly balanced for this model.

Shared-memory contention still exists

The OS, browser, and inference runtime all compete for the same physical memory pool, so real-world headroom is less forgiving than raw capacity suggests.

Best improvement path

Performance by workload

WorkloadGradeFitDecodeTTFTContext
ChatSRuns well9.7 tok/s10873 ms21K
CodingATight fit10.2 tok/s18984 ms21K
Agentic CodingFToo heavy7.7 tok/s36703 ms21K
ReasoningATight fit10.2 tok/s22435 ms21K
RAGFToo heavy7.7 tok/s45879 ms21K

Quantization options

How Gemma 4 31B (30.700000762939453B params) fits at each quantization level on MacBook Pro M3 Max 64GB (46.1 GB usable).

QuantBitsVRAMQualityFit
Q2_K
2
12.0 GB
LowA81
Q3_K_S
3
15.0 GB
LowA82
NVFP4
4

Get started

Copy-paste commands to run Gemma 4 31B on your machine.

Run

ollama run gemma4:31b

Your hardware

More models your MacBook Pro M3 Max 64GB can run

ModelParamsGradeDecodeCapabilities
👁 Alibaba
Qwen 3.6 35B A3B
35BS33.5 tok/s
👁 Alibaba

Frequently asked questions

See all results for MacBook Pro M3 Max 64GBSee all hardware for Gemma 4 31B
17.2 GB
Medium
A82
Q4_K_M
4
18.7 GB
MediumA83
Q5_K_M
5
22.1 GB
HighA84
Q6_K
6
25.2 GB
HighS85
Q8_0Best for your GPU
8
32.8 GB
Very HighA85
F16
16
62.9 GB
MaximumF0
Qwen 3.5 35B A3B
35B
S
36.5 tok/s
👁 Alibaba
Qwen 3 32B
32BS13.4 tok/s

Not always. MacBook Pro M3 Max 64GB can often fit larger models thanks to unified memory, but a discrete GPU with dedicated high-bandwidth VRAM may still decode faster once the model fits. For this combination, the important distinction is capacity versus sustained throughput.