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URL: https://willitrunai.com/can-run/internlm-20b-on-rtx-3090-ti-24gb


Can InternLM 20B run on RTX 3090 Ti 24GB?

NO — Won't Fit

F0Won't run
Estimated from fit model

InternLM 20B needs ~36.0 GB but RTX 3090 Ti 24GB only has 24.0 GB. Try a smaller quantization or lighter model.

Runtime: llama.cppCapacity: No fitBandwidth: HighStack: StandardBottleneck: Memory capacity
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Operating mode

Choose the run profile you care about

Interactive favors responsiveness, while light API and scale-out lean harder on serving readiness. The fit stays the same, but the recommendation lens changes.

Current mode

Balanced

Balanced for general local use. Keeps the ranking neutral across personal and serving workflows.

Capabilities:

Select quantization to explore

Q5_K_M (High quality) — 36.0 GB, exceeds 24.0 GB available
36.0 GB required24.0 GB available
150% VRAM needed

12.0 GB over capacity — needs offload or smaller quantization

Fit status

Too heavy

Decode

14.1 tok/s

TTFT

13761 ms

Safe context

6K

Memory

36.0 GB / 24.0 GB

Offload

30%

Memory breakdown

Weights14.4 GB
KV Cache18.3 GB
Runtime0.9 GB
Headroom2.4 GB

See how fast it feels

With memory offload — actual speed may be lower
See how fast it feelsInternLM 20B on RTX 3090 Ti 24GB
1st promptCold start — includes initialization
>Write a Python function to sort a list
Here's a Python function that sorts a list using quicksort: def quicksort(arr): if len(arr) <= 1: return arr pivot = arr[len(arr) // 2] left = [x for x in arr if x < pivot] middle = [x for x in arr if x == pivot] right = [x for x in arr if x > pivot] return quicksort(left) + middle + quicksort(right) # Example usage numbers = [3, 6, 8, 10, 1, 2, 1] print(quicksort(numbers)) # [1, 1, 2, 3, 6, 8, 10] The algorithm picks a pivot, partitions the list into smaller, equal, and larger elements, then recursively sorts each partition and concatenates the results.
2nd promptWarm — model ready, no init overhead
>Now add type hints and a docstring
def quicksort(arr: list[int]) -> list[int]: """Sort a list using the quicksort algorithm. Args: arr: List of integers to sort. Returns: A new sorted list. """ if len(arr) <= 1: return arr pivot = arr[len(arr) // 2] left = [x for x in arr if x < pivot] middle = [x for x in arr if x == pivot] right = [x for x in arr if x > pivot] return quicksort(left) + middle + quicksort(right) Added type hints for the input and return type, plus a Google-style docstring.
Estimated: 14.1 tok/s decode · 13.8s TTFT (warm) · 35 tok/s prefill

What limits this setup

Usable VRAM is the main blocker for this model.

Not enough usable memory

The model needs 36.0 GB, but this setup only exposes 24.0 GB of usable VRAM.

Best improvement path

Add more VRAM headroom

The first useful upgrade is more dedicated VRAM so you can fit the model without shrinking context or dropping to a much lower quant.

Performance by workload

WorkloadGradeFitDecodeTTFTContext
ChatCVery compromised30.0 tok/s3519 ms6K
CodingFToo heavy16.2 tok/s11963 ms6K
Agentic CodingFToo heavy7.6 tok/s37033 ms6K
ReasoningFToo heavy16.2 tok/s14138 ms6K
RAGFToo heavy7.6 tok/s46291 ms6K

Quantization options

How InternLM 20B (20B params) fits at each quantization level on RTX 3090 Ti 24GB (24.0 GB usable).

QuantBitsVRAMQualityFit
Q2_K
2
7.8 GB
LowB55
Q3_K_S
3
9.8 GB
LowB57
NVFP4
4

Upgrade options

Hardware that runs InternLM 20B well

👁 NVIDIA
RTX 5090 32GBBest value
32 GB VRAM (+8)1792 GB/s (+784)
C
Makes the model fit on the accelerator instead of staying completely out of reach.44.5 tok/s decode

Makes the model fit on the accelerator instead of staying completely out of reach.

Raises estimated decode speed by about 216%.

~$1,999 MSRP

👁 NVIDIA
RTX PRO 4500 Blackwell 32GBNVIDIA upgrade
32 GB VRAM (+8)
C
Makes the model fit on the accelerator instead of staying completely out of reach.30.6 tok/s decode

Makes the model fit on the accelerator instead of staying completely out of reach.

Raises estimated decode speed by about 117%.

~$2,499 MSRP

👁 NVIDIA
RTX A6000 48GBBudget pick
48 GB VRAM (+24)
B
Makes the model fit on the accelerator instead of staying completely out of reach.41.3 tok/s decode

Makes the model fit on the accelerator instead of staying completely out of reach.

Removes host-memory offload, which is usually the single biggest latency and throughput win.

~$4,650 MSRP

Frequently asked questions

See all results for RTX 3090 Ti 24GBSee all hardware for InternLM 20B
11.2 GB
Medium
B58
Q4_K_M
4
12.2 GB
MediumB58
Q5_K_M
5
14.4 GB
HighB58
Q6_KBest for your GPU
6
16.4 GB
HighB58
Q8_0
8
21.4 GB
Very HighF0
F16
16
41.0 GB
MaximumF0