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URL: https://willitrunai.com/can-run/yi-1.5-34b-on-rtx-4090-24gb


Can Yi 1.5 34B run on RTX 4090 24GB?

BARELY — Tight on Memory

C52Usable
Estimated from fit model

Yi 1.5 34B needs ~28.0 GB VRAM. RTX 4090 24GB has 24.0 GB. With Q4_K_M quantization, expect ~20 tok/s.

Runtime: OllamaCapacity: OffloadBandwidth: HighStack: BasicBottleneck: Host offload
Share:

Operating mode

Choose the run profile you care about

Interactive favors responsiveness, while light API and scale-out lean harder on serving readiness. The fit stays the same, but the recommendation lens changes.

Current mode

Balanced

Balanced for general local use. Keeps the ranking neutral across personal and serving workflows.

Capabilities:

Select quantization to explore

Q4_K_M (Medium quality) — 28.0 GB, 21.7 tok/s, Very compromised (needs ~3 GB host RAM)
28.0 GB required24.0 GB available
117% VRAM needed

4.0 GB over capacity — needs offload or smaller quantization

Fit status

Very compromised (needs ~3 GB host RAM)

Decode

21.7 tok/s

TTFT

8905 ms

Safe context

4K

Memory

28.0 GB / 24.0 GB

Offload

10%

Memory breakdown

Weights20.7 GB
KV Cache3.7 GB
Runtime1.2 GB
Headroom2.4 GB

See how fast it feels

See how fast it feelsYi 1.5 34B on RTX 4090 24GB
1st promptCold start — includes initialization
>Solve: If a train travels at 60 mph for 2.5 hours, how far does it go?
Let me work through this step by step. Given information: - Speed = 60 mph (miles per hour) - Time = 2.5 hours Formula: Distance = Speed x Time Calculation: Distance = 60 mph x 2.5 h = 150 miles The train travels 150 miles. Double-check: at 60 mph the train covers 60 miles each hour. In half an hour it covers 30 miles. So in 2.5 hours: 60 + 60 + 30 = 150 miles. Confirmed.
2nd promptWarm — model ready, no init overhead
>What if the train stops for 20 minutes halfway?
The stop doesn't change the total distance covered while moving, but it affects total trip time. Breakdown: - First half: 1.25 hours at 60 mph = 75 miles - Stop: 20 minutes (no distance) - Second half: 1.25 hours at 60 mph = 75 miles Total distance: 150 miles (same) Total time: 2.5 h + 0.33 h = 2.83 hours Average speed: 150 / 2.83 = 53 mph The distance stays the same but average speed drops to 53 mph because of the stop.
Estimated: 21.7 tok/s decode · 8.9s TTFT (warm) · 54 tok/s prefill

What limits this setup

It fits through host-memory offload, and offload is the main reason performance drops.

CPU or host-memory offload is active

About 10% of the working set spills out of accelerator memory, which usually hurts latency and sustained decode throughput.

Very little memory headroom

You can run the model, but there is not much room left for longer context, bigger batches, extra apps, or future model updates.

Best improvement path

Remove offload with more accelerator memory

Prioritize a GPU or unified-memory tier that fits the whole model natively. Removing offload usually helps more than small compute gains.

Buy headroom, not only minimum fit

A slightly larger memory tier gives you safer context growth and makes the recommendation more future-proof.

Increase host RAM if you keep offloading

This setup may need roughly {ram} GB of extra host RAM just for the offloaded portion, before OS and other tools.

Performance by workload

WorkloadGradeFitDecodeTTFTContext
ChatCVery compromised (needs ~1.7 GB host RAM)25.1 tok/s4213 ms4K
CodingCVery compromised20.0 tok/s9669 ms4K
Agentic CodingFToo heavy16.8 tok/s16778 ms4K
ReasoningCVery compromised (needs ~3 GB host RAM)21.7 tok/s10525 ms4K
RAGFToo heavy16.8 tok/s20973 ms

Quantization options

How Yi 1.5 34B (34B params) fits at each quantization level on RTX 4090 24GB (24.0 GB usable).

QuantBitsVRAMQualityFit
Q2_K
2
13.3 GB
LowB63
Q3_K_SBest for your GPU
3
16.7 GB
LowB62

Get started

Copy-paste commands to run Yi 1.5 34B on your machine.

Run

lms load Yi-1.5-34B-Chat && lms server start

Upgrade options

Hardware that runs Yi 1.5 34B well

👁 NVIDIA
RTX 5090 32GBBudget pick
32 GB VRAM (+8)1792 GB/s (+784)
B
Removes host-memory offload, which is usually the single biggest latency and throughput win.62.9 tok/s decode

Removes host-memory offload, which is usually the single biggest latency and throughput win.

Raises estimated decode speed by about 190%.

~$1,999 MSRP

👁 NVIDIA
RTX PRO 4500 Blackwell 32GBBest value
32 GB VRAM (+8)
B
Removes host-memory offload, which is usually the single biggest latency and throughput win.39.4 tok/s decode

Removes host-memory offload, which is usually the single biggest latency and throughput win.

Raises estimated decode speed by about 82%.

~$2,499 MSRP

👁 NVIDIA
RTX 5000 Ada 32GBNVIDIA upgrade
32 GB VRAM (+8)
B
Removes host-memory offload, which is usually the single biggest latency and throughput win.24.1 tok/s decode

Removes host-memory offload, which is usually the single biggest latency and throughput win.

Adds memory headroom for longer context windows and future model growth.

~$4,000 MSRP

Frequently asked questions

See all results for RTX 4090 24GBSee all hardware for Yi 1.5 34B
4K
NVFP4
4
19.0 GB
Medium
F0
Q4_K_M
4
20.7 GB
MediumF0
Q5_K_M
5
24.5 GB
HighF0
Q6_K
6
27.9 GB
HighF0
Q8_0
8
36.4 GB
Very HighF0
F16
16
69.7 GB
MaximumF0