Ecological and Energy Transitions in Southern Countries
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Ecological and Energy Transitions in Southern Countries
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Skills you'll gain
- General Finance
- Climate Change Mitigation
- Environmental Policy
- Climate Change Adaptation
- Governance
- Lobbying
- Environment and Resource Management
- Sustainable Development
- Natural Resource Management
- Economic Development
- Sustainable Business
- Socioeconomics
- Cost Benefit Analysis
- Environmental Issue
- Finance
- Environment
- Advocacy
- Economics
- Accounting
- Project Finance
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There are 7 modules in this course
The Agence Française de Développement and the Ecole normale supérieure are launching the fourth edition of the MOOC “Ecological and Energy Transitions in Southern Countries".
This edition will be launched simultaneously in 4 languages: · In english : Ecological and Energy Transitions in Southern Countries · In french : Transitions énergétique et écologique dans les pays du Sud https://www.coursera.org/learn/transitions-energetiques-pays-du-sud/ · In spanish : Transiciones energéticas y ecológicas en los países del Sur https://www.coursera.org/learn/transiciones-energeticas-y-ecologicas-en-los-paises-del-sur . In portuguese : Transição energética e ecológica em países do sul https://www.coursera.org/learn/transiao-energtica-e-ecologica-em-paises-do-sul This MOOC is at the junction between the development of Southern countries and sustainable development. It has: 1) a macroeconomic and financial dimension, developed by Gael Giraud and Alain Grandjean; 2) an ecological and climatic dimension, developed by David Claessen and ENS speakers; and 3) a focus on Southern countries, developed by AFD speakers. Here are the learning goals for the entire training program: Goal 1: Be able to understand the relationship between the energy transition, the ecological transition, the role of energy in our economy, our economic development model, and financing issues. Goal 2: Know how to advocate for and lobby on issues and on the need to change reality in order to implement strategies and action plans. Goal 3: Be able to make a link between the Energy transition and financing solutions, and between comprehension and action. No one questions the imperative need to ensure development based on personal well-being and a fair distribution of wealth. The Challenges of a Transition for All Until now the development of Northern countries has been based on an increasing exploitation of energy resources and a greater freedom of trade and exchange at the global scale. We now know that such a model is no longer sustainable, due to global warming and to the overexploitation of resources, which lead to health, social, and environmental disasters. The Role of Developing Countries With that in mind, how can we ensure fair and equitable growth for all? What role do countries from the different regions in the South have to play in this complete upheaval of the current economic, trade, and political models in order to achieve an effective energy and ecological transition? A MOOC to Respond to these Questions This free online training offers complementary perspectives from several specialists of issues related to climate change and the development of Southern countries. They will share their very practical understanding of the current crises and the answers that can be provided. Participants will learn from studies by: • Researchers from the prestigious École Normale Supérieure in Paris • Field experts from the Agence Française de Développement, a funding agency that has been committed to helping developing countries for 75 years, • Carbone 4 founder Alain Grandjean, who will share his experience, in particular on the economic and financial aspects. Here is the program: 1. Our development model is ecologically unsustainable 2. The dominant economic models hinder the energy and ecological transition 3. The energy transition path: decarbonizing GDP 4. The model of an ecological transition to new prosperity 5. Governance of the energy and ecological transition 6. Financing the energy and ecological transition
What's included
2 videos3 readings1 app item
2 videos•Total 9 minutes
- Teaser•2 minutes
- Energy: some structural transformations during the decade 2011-2020•7 minutes
3 readings•Total 30 minutes
- A few words about the update video•10 minutes
- Presentation of the Training•10 minutes
- Presentation of the Forums•10 minutes
1 app item•Total 60 minutes
- Getting to know you•60 minutes
The diagnosis of our current development model is clear: it does little to nothing to address inequalities. Worse, it participates in the aggravation of these, while degrading our planet. Only energy and ecological transitions can reconcile economic growth and the pursuit of the social agenda of all states, both in the North and in the South.
What's included
6 videos9 readings7 assignments
6 videos•Total 58 minutes
- Our way of development remains unequal - Gaël GIRAUD•10 minutes
- The raid on natural resources is accelerating - David Claessen•10 minutes
- Climate change is underway - Michael Ghil•8 minutes
- The South is vulnerable to 'natural' disasters aggravated by climate change - Emeline Combi•11 minutes
- Consumerism is a culture of waste and garbage - Marie-Dominique Loÿe et Claude Kergomard•9 minutes
- Natural resources are common goods to be managed for the benefit of all - David Claessen•9 minutes
9 readings•Total 110 minutes
- OVERVIEW week 1•10 minutes
- Additional resources•10 minutes
- Additional resources•10 minutes
- Additional resources•10 minutes
- Additional resources•10 minutes
- Additional resources•10 minutes
- Statistical and Cartographic Report on Waste in the World•10 minutes
- Additional resources•10 minutes
- Case Study Week 1: Transitions on your territory•30 minutes
7 assignments•Total 90 minutes
- Our way of development remains unequal•10 minutes
- The raid on natural resources is accelerating•10 minutes
- Climate change is underway•10 minutes
- The South is vulnerable to 'natural' disasters aggravated by climate change•10 minutes
- Consumerism is a culture of waste and garbage•10 minutes
- Natural resources are common goods to be managed for the benefit of all•10 minutes
- quiz week 1•30 minutes
Freeing ourselves from market fundamentalism first of all requires the acceptance of new indicators that complement GDP. These go beyond the simple monetary aspect of well-being and take into account not only the positive externalities generated by social sectors, but also the negative environmental externalities associated with human activities. In this way, we will stop measuring fictitious growth and will be able to steer sustainable public policies. At the same time, the success of these policies depends on the ability of the players to base their strategy on the long term. However, without stricter regulation of the financial sphere, the countries of the South will not have the budgetary capacity to finance major projects of the transition.
What's included
6 videos9 readings7 assignments4 discussion prompts
6 videos•Total 67 minutes
- Measuring economic activity by GDP and prices is incomplete and misleading - Alain Grandjean•14 minutes
- As markets are not efficient, cooperation must coexist with competition - Gaël Giraud•10 minutes
- The Washington consensus has not promoted sustainable development -Gaël Giraud•10 minutes
- The financialisation of the economy is causing instability and capital flight in the countries of the Global South - Gaël Giraud•11 minutes
- Expectations of high returns on private financial investments hinder the transitions - Alain Grandjean•9 minutes
- Oil, an example of a raw material whose price volatily has major consequences for southern countries - Gaël Giraud•12 minutes
9 readings•Total 90 minutes
- OVERVIEW Week 2 •10 minutes
- Additional resources•10 minutes
- Additional resources•10 minutes
- Additional resources•10 minutes
- Additional resources•10 minutes
- Additional resources•10 minutes
- Additional resources•10 minutes
- Further Reading on the GEMMES Model•10 minutes
- W2 / Debate-forum activity: Describe the energy situation in your country•10 minutes
7 assignments•Total 90 minutes
- Measuring economic activity by GDP and prices is incomplete and misleading•10 minutes
- As markets are not efficient, cooperation must coexist with competition•10 minutes
- The Washington consensus has not promoted sustainable development•10 minutes
- The financialisation of the economy is causing instability and capital flight in the countries of the Global South•10 minutes
- Expectations of high returns on private financial investments hinder the transitions•10 minutes
- Oil, an example of a raw material whose price volatily has major consequences for southern countries•10 minutes
- Quiz week 2•30 minutes
4 discussion prompts•Total 40 minutes
- Case study W2: energy situation in your country (Europe)•10 minutes
- Case study W2: energy situation in your country (Africa)•10 minutes
- Case study W2: energy situation in your country (Asia and Oceania)•10 minutes
- Case study W2: energy situation in your country (The Americas)•10 minutes
Carbon accounting aims to reconcile the time horizon of our actions with the challenges of the energy transition. It limits short-term behaviour by quantifying the externalities of sectoral activities and legitimises the development of punitive regulations. It facilitates cooperation strategies by making international comparisons possible and ensures the transparency of negotiations. In short, it enables country diagnostics to be established, climate-accounting projects to be identified and investments to be redirected towards green assets.
What's included
5 videos6 readings6 assignments4 discussion prompts
5 videos•Total 72 minutes
- The challenges of carbon accounting: What is a climate-compatible project? - Alain Grandjean•11 minutes
- How to reduce emissions in the context of GDP and population growth in the South - Gaël Giraud•9 minutes
- Energy intensity of GDP and carbon intensity in the countries of the Global South - Slim Dali•19 minutes
- The trajectory of New Climate Economy towards 2°C - Alain Grandjean•13 minutes
- Sustainable and accessible energy for all in developing and emerging countries - Christian de Gromard•21 minutes
6 readings•Total 60 minutes
- OVERVIEW Week 3•10 minutes
- Additional resources•10 minutes
- Additional resources•10 minutes
- Additional resources•10 minutes
- Additional resources•10 minutes
- W3/ Debate-forum activity: Identify the barriers to the ecological transition in your country•10 minutes
6 assignments•Total 80 minutes
- The challenges of carbon accounting: What is a climate-compatible project?•10 minutes
- How to reduce emissions in the context of GDP and population growth in the South•10 minutes
- Energy intensity of GDP and carbon intensity in the countries of the Global South•10 minutes
- The trajectory of New Climate Economy towards 2°C•10 minutes
- Sustainable and accessible energy for all in developing and emerging countries•10 minutes
- Quiz week 3•30 minutes
4 discussion prompts•Total 40 minutes
- Case study W3: Identify the barriers to the ecological transition in your country (Europe)•10 minutes
- Case study W3: Identify the barriers to the ecological transition in your country (Africa)•10 minutes
- Case study W3: Identify the barriers to the ecological transition in your country (Asia and Oceania)•10 minutes
- Case study W3: Identify the barriers to the ecological transition in your country (The Americas)•10 minutes
Human activities are on the verge of generating a 6th mass extinction! However, biodiversity, the diversity of marine and terrestrial fauna and flora, contributes to the resilience of our ecosystems in the face of climate change. Their preservation is imperative because they provide us with services that are essential to our daily lives, the supply of natural resources and the provision of cultural well-being.
What's included
5 videos6 readings6 assignments1 peer review
5 videos•Total 61 minutes
- Towards new development indicators: Sustainable Development Goals - Gaël Giraud•10 minutes
- The circular economy: achieving a new-found efficiency by breaking ties with the linear logic of extracting resources - Armand Rioust de Largentaye•12 minutes
- Changing agriculture to better feed and clothe a growing population - Jean-Luc François•15 minutes
- Making respect for the biosphere and biodiversity a priority - Christophe Du Castel•17 minutes
- The ecological approach helps to reduce inequalities and poverty traps - Anda David•7 minutes
6 readings•Total 60 minutes
- OVERVIEW Week 4•10 minutes
- Additional resources•10 minutes
- Additional resources•10 minutes
- Resources and additional texts : The Circular Economy: Breaking with the Linear Logic of Extraction and Fostering Sobriety•10 minutes
- Additional resources•10 minutes
- Additional resources•10 minutes
6 assignments•Total 80 minutes
- Towards new development indicators: Sustainable Development Goals•10 minutes
- The circular economy: achieving a new-found efficiency by breaking ties with the linear logic of extracting resources•10 minutes
- Changing agriculture to better feed and clothe a growing population•10 minutes
- Making respect for the biosphere and biodiversity a priority•10 minutes
- The ecological approach helps to reduce inequalities and poverty traps•10 minutes
- Quiz week 4•30 minutes
1 peer review•Total 60 minutes
- Assignment with peer correction: Propose measures for implementing the energy transition in your country•60 minutes
COP21 underlines the importance of cities as a central part of the transitions. They are close to the local actors, which account for 70% of energy consumption, while the State is also a central actor. As a guarantor of the law, it can establish a favourable regulatory and tariff framework to attract the long-term external financing needed to achieve the transition, while the international financial institutions are beginning to take coordinated action in favour of climate policies. However, it is the regional development banks in the South that account for the bulk of transition investments.
What's included
5 videos6 readings6 assignments1 peer review
5 videos•Total 55 minutes
- The central role of public policies in the transition - Alain Grandjean•9 minutes
- Cities play a key role in the transition in southern countries - Clément Larrue•11 minutes
- The role of international institutions in international emissions regulations - Alain Grandjean•13 minutes
- The contribution of multilateral development banks to the governance of transition: the specific role of the French Agency for Development - Gaël Giraud•10 minutes
- The role of Development Banks in countries of the Global South - Alexis Bonnel•12 minutes
6 readings•Total 60 minutes
- OVERVIEW Week 5•10 minutes
- Additional resources•10 minutes
- Additional resources•10 minutes
- Additional resources•10 minutes
- Additional resources•10 minutes
- Additional resources•10 minutes
6 assignments•Total 80 minutes
- The central role of public policies in the transition•10 minutes
- Cities play a key role in the transition in southern countries•10 minutes
- The role of international institutions in international emissions regulations•10 minutes
- The contribution of multilateral development banks to the governance of transition: the specific role of the French Agency for Development•10 minutes
- The role of Development Banks in countries of the Global South•10 minutes
- quiz week 5•30 minutes
1 peer review•Total 60 minutes
- W5/ Assignment with peer correction: Set up a public debate for energy and ecological transitions in your country / region•60 minutes
The Stern report published in 2006, reveals that by financing the transitions (1% of world GDP), we are saving money! What will turn out to be really expensive is our passivity, as we will have to mobilize more than 20% of the world's GDP to deal with climate change.
What's included
6 videos6 readings7 assignments1 peer review1 app item
6 videos•Total 64 minutes
- The carbon price signal: an essential part of the energy transition - Alain Grandjean•11 minutes
- Reducing fossil fuel subsidies - Gaël Giraud•5 minutes
- The shift of monetary policy and loans towards green assets - Alain Grandjean•10 minutes
- How to finance adaptation? - Alexis Bonnel•19 minutes
- The role of multilateral and bilateral development banks in catalysing North South flows - Alain Grandjean•9 minutes
- The narrative: a green development trajectory for the countries of the Global South - Gaël Giraud•9 minutes
6 readings•Total 60 minutes
- OVERVIEW Week 6 •10 minutes
- Additional resources•10 minutes
- Additional resources•10 minutes
- Additional resources•10 minutes
- Additional resources•10 minutes
- Additional resources•10 minutes
7 assignments•Total 90 minutes
- The carbon price signal: an essential part of the energy transition•10 minutes
- Reducing fossil fuel subsidies•10 minutes
- The shift of monetary policy and loans towards green assets•10 minutes
- How to finance adaptation ?•10 minutes
- The role of multilateral and bilateral development banks in catalysing North South flows•10 minutes
- The narrative: a green development trajectory for the countries of the Global South•10 minutes
- quiz week 6•30 minutes
1 peer review•Total 60 minutes
- W6/ FINAL ASSIGNMENT - Assignment with peer correction: Summary of the solutions to be implemented in your country / region•60 minutes
1 app item•Total 60 minutes
- Evaluation of the training•60 minutes
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