Liability and Legal Responsibility in Business
Liability and Legal Responsibility in Business
This course is part of CPA Licensure Prep: The Regulatory Framework of Business Specialization
Instructor: William Karalius
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What you'll learn
Analyze whether an agreement meets the legal elements required to form an enforceable contract.
Distinguish between express, implied, bilateral, and unilateral contracts in real-world business contexts.
Skills you'll gain
Tools you'll learn
Details to know
March 2026
5 assignments
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There are 4 modules in this course
By the end of this course, you will be able to identify the elements of a legally enforceable contract, distinguish between bilateral and unilateral agreements, differentiate express and implied contracts, and analyze how contracts are formed and enforced under both common law and the Uniform Commercial Code.
Contracts shape nearly every business relationship — from employment agreements and vendor arrangements to online terms of service and sales transactions. In this course, you will move beyond memorizing definitions and instead learn how to recognize how contracts operate in real-world business settings. Through practical examples, you’ll examine how mutual promises create obligations, how conduct can form binding agreements, and how courts determine enforceability. What makes this course unique is its applied business focus. Rather than treating contract law as abstract doctrine, you’ll evaluate everyday commercial scenarios and build the analytical judgment needed to interpret agreements with confidence. Whether preparing for professional licensure or strengthening your business decision-making skills, you’ll develop a clear framework for understanding how contracts function in modern commerce.
In this module, you'll explore the core concepts behind negligence and strict liability, how businesses can avoid such liabilities, as well as how businesses can be negatively impacted. You'll learn how to define negligence in the context of a business setting, how a negligence claim is established, and how a business can potentially defend itself from a negligence claim. Beyond negligence, you will further analyze strict liability and its impacts on various types of businesses.
What's included
5 videos4 readings2 assignments
5 videos•Total 38 minutes
- Instructor Introduction and Course Overview•4 minutes
- Negligence•8 minutes
- Establishing a Negligence Claim•9 minutes
- Defending a Negligence Claim•8 minutes
- Strict Liability•9 minutes
4 readings•Total 50 minutes
- Course Outline •5 minutes
- Defining Negligence in Practice•15 minutes
- Establishing and Defending Negligence Claims•20 minutes
- Review: Module Key Concepts •10 minutes
2 assignments•Total 30 minutes
- Practice Assessment: Establishing a Negligence Claim•10 minutes
- Graded Assessment: Module 1•20 minutes
In this module, you'll learn about how businesses that make and produce their own goods for sale may be at exposure for unique liabilities where users of the goods may have legal recourse against the business. You will explore various types of product defects such as manufacturing defects and design defects. You will also dive into the liability a business is exposed to when it fails to reasonably warn product users of known issues that may harm users. Finally, you will gain an understanding about how a business can defend itself against product liability lawsuits.
What's included
4 videos2 readings1 assignment
4 videos•Total 25 minutes
- Manufacturing Defects•7 minutes
- Design Defects•7 minutes
- Negligent Failure to Warn•5 minutes
- Product Liability Defenses•7 minutes
2 readings•Total 40 minutes
- Identifying Manufacturing Defects and How They Impact a Business•20 minutes
- Defending Against Product Liabilities•20 minutes
1 assignment•Total 20 minutes
- Practice Assessment: Module 2•20 minutes
In this module, you'll apply concepts of negligence and other liabilities towards accountants performing various roles within an organization. Specifically, you'll learn how accountants may be held liable for negligence and fraud when preparing financial statements for a business. Also, you'll explore the concept of reasonably foreseeable users and how the work accountants perform may impact certain parties resulting in the opportunity for legal recourse against an accountant.
What's included
4 videos2 readings1 assignment
4 videos•Total 25 minutes
- Liability for Negligence•7 minutes
- Liability for Fraud•7 minutes
- Foreseen Users•5 minutes
- Reasonably Foreseeable Users•6 minutes
2 readings•Total 40 minutes
- Negligence and Fraud Liabilities for Accountants•20 minutes
- Users Who Are Foreseen And Are Reasonably Foreseeable•20 minutes
1 assignment•Total 20 minutes
- Practice Assessment: Module 3•20 minutes
This final module brings everything together. You’ll review key concepts from the course and apply what you’ve learned to real-world business situations. By stepping back and looking liabilities, you’ll strengthen your ability to analyze how risks influence day-to-day business decisions and hopefully keep a business out of court and needing to settle for large amounts in court—skills that are essential for accountants and business professionals alike.
What's included
1 video2 readings1 assignment
1 video•Total 4 minutes
- Course Wrap-Up•4 minutes
2 readings•Total 6 minutes
- Review: Course Concepts •5 minutes
- Congratulations and What’s Next•1 minute
1 assignment•Total 40 minutes
- Graded Assessment: Course•40 minutes
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Frequently asked questions
This course is part of a CPA Licensure Preparation series and is designed to support learning and exam readiness. Completing this course does not by itself qualify you for CPA licensure or guarantee eligibility to sit for the CPA Exam. CPA licensure requirements vary by state and are determined by individual state boards of accountancy. Learners should consult their state board to confirm education and exam requirements.
To access the course materials, assignments and to earn a Certificate, you will need to purchase the Certificate experience when you enroll in a course. You can try a Free Trial instead, or apply for Financial Aid. The course may offer 'Full Course, No Certificate' instead. This option lets you see all course materials, submit required assessments, and get a final grade. This also means that you will not be able to purchase a Certificate experience.
When you enroll in the course, you get access to all of the courses in the Specialization, and you earn a certificate when you complete the work. Your electronic Certificate will be added to your Accomplishments page - from there, you can print your Certificate or add it to your LinkedIn profile.
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Financial aid available,
