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⇱ DATA Definition & Meaning | Dictionary.com


data

American  
[dey-tuh, dat-uh] / ˈdeɪ tə, ˈdæt ə /

noun

  1. (usually used with a singular verb) information in digital format, as encoded text or numbers, or multimedia images, audio, or video.

    The data was corrupted and can’t be retrieved.

    Data is entered for immediate processing by the computer.

  2. (used with a singular verb) a body of facts; information.

    Additional data is available from the president of the firm.

  3. (used with a plural verb) individual facts, statistics, or items of information.

    These data represent the results of our analyses.

  4. a plural of datum.


data British  
/ ˈdeɪtə, ˈdɑːtə /

plural noun

  1. a series of observations, measurements, or facts; information

  2. Also called: informationcomputing the information operated on by a computer program

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

Data is a plural of datum, which is originally a Latin noun meaning “something given.” Today, data is used in English both as a plural noun meaning “facts or pieces of information” ( These data are described more fully elsewhere ) and as a singular mass noun meaning “information” ( Not much data is available on flood control in Brazil ). It is usually treated as a plural in scientific and academic writing. In the digital or computer sense it is almost always treated as a mass noun and used with a singular verb. In other types of writing it is either singular or plural. The Latinate singular datum meaning “a piece of information” is now rare in all types of writing. In surveying and civil engineering, where datum has specialized senses, the plural form is datums.

Although now often used as a singular noun, data is properly a plural

Other Word Forms

  • predata noun

Etymology

Origin of data

First recorded in 1640–50; from Latin, plural of datum ( def. )

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Inflation in Germany jumped to 2.8% in March, from 2.0% in February, according to EU-harmonized data.

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 8, 2026

SpaceX merged with xAI in February, accelerating Musk’s plans to turn SpaceX into an AI giant capable of running data centers and developing foundational AI models and applications.

From Barron's • Apr. 7, 2026

In all, according to posts about the data breach, there were 7.7 terabytes of information available for download and more than 337,000 files.

From Los Angeles Times • Apr. 7, 2026

Official data released for March have so far shown that the U.S. economy held up reasonably well during the opening weeks of the conflict.

From MarketWatch • Apr. 7, 2026

Scientists are often experts in their field, the ones who know which instruments to use and what the data from those instruments mean.

From "Mountain of Fire" by Rebecca E. F. Barone

Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023

Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.